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STANDART ENDONEZYA KAUÇUK, Doğal Kauçuk, Endonezya Kauçuğu, Standard Indonesian Rubber, SIR , SIR 3CV50, SIR 3CV60, SIR 3L, SIR 5, SIR 10, SIR 20, SIR-3L, SIR-5, SIR-10, SIR-20, 9006-04-6

STANDART ENDONEZYA KAUÇUK, Doğal Kauçuk, Endonezya Kauçuğu, Standard Indonesian Rubber, SIR , SIR 3CV50, SIR 3CV60, SIR 3L, SIR 5, SIR 10, SIR 20, SIR-3L, SIR-5, SIR-10, SIR-20, 9006-04-6

Standard Indonesian Rubber (SIR) çeşitli fiziksel ve kimyasal özelliklere sahiptir. İşte bazı önemli özellikler:

Fiziksel Özellikler

  • Görünüm: Beyaz veya açık sarı renkli katı madde

  • Yoğunluk: 0.92 - 0.94 g/cm³

  • Erime Noktası: 180 - 220°C

  • Çözünürlük: Suda çözünmez, ancak organik çözücülerde çözünür

Kimyasal Özellikler

  • Kimyasal Formül: (C₅H₈)n

  • Moleküler Ağırlık: Değişken, polimerizasyon derecesine bağlı olarak

  • Kir İçeriği: Maksimum %0.03 - %0.2 (kaliteye bağlı olarak)

  • Kül İçeriği: Maksimum %0.5 - %1 (kaliteye bağlı olarak)

  • Azot İçeriği: Maksimum %0.6

  • Uçucu Madde: Maksimum %0.8

  • Başlangıç Plastisitesi (Po): Minimum 30

  • Plastisite Koruma İndeksi (PRI): Minimum 50 - 75 (kaliteye bağlı olarak)

  • Mooney Viskozitesi: 50 ± 5 ve 60 ± 5 gibi değerler alır (ML 1+4 at 100°C)

Bu özellikler, SIR'yi lastikler, ayakkabılar ve endüstriyel ürünler gibi geniş bir uygulama yelpazesi için uygun hale getirir.

Standard Indonesian Rubber (SIR) is a type of natural rubber that is classified according to technical specifications. Here are some key details about SIR:

General Information

  • Production: Indonesia produces approximately 2 million tonnes of rubber per year, primarily in North and South Sumatra, Riau, Jambi, and West Kalimantan. The country is the second-largest rubber producer in the world, after Thailand1.

  • Export: About 85% of Indonesia's rubber output is exported, mainly to countries like Singapore, China, Japan, the USA, and Brazil.

Grades and Specifications

SIR is available in various grades, each with specific properties:

  • SIR 3CV50: Maximum dirt content 0.03%, ash content 0.5%, nitrogen content 0.6%, volatile matter 0.6%, initial Wallace plasticity 30, plasticity retention index 60, Mooney viscosity 50 ± 5.

  • SIR 3CV60: Similar to SIR 3CV50 but with a Mooney viscosity of 60 ± 5.

  • SIR 3L: Maximum dirt content 0.03%, ash content 0.5%, nitrogen content 0.6%, volatile matter 0.8%, initial Wallace plasticity 30, plasticity retention index 75.

  • SIR 5: Maximum dirt content 0.05%, ash content 0.5%, nitrogen content 0.6%, volatile matter 0.8%, initial Wallace plasticity 30, plasticity retention index 70.

  • SIR 10: Maximum dirt content 0.1%, ash content 0.75%, nitrogen content 0.6%, volatile matter 0.8%, initial Wallace plasticity 30, plasticity retention index 60, Mooney viscosity 60 ± 5.

  • SIR 20: Maximum dirt content 0.2%, ash content 1%, nitrogen content 0.6%, volatile matter 0.8%, initial Wallace plasticity 30, plasticity retention index 50, Mooney viscosity 60 ± 5.

Uses

  • Tire Industry: A significant portion of SIR is used in the tire industry due to its high quality and consistency.

  • Industrial Products: SIR is also used in the production of various industrial products such as gaskets, hoses, and other rubber items.

Challenges

  • Yield: Indonesia's yield per hectare is lower compared to other top rubber producers due to older rubber trees and low investment capabilities of farmers.

  • Processing: Indonesia relies on processed rubber products from abroad due to its underdeveloped processing and manufacturing plants.

These details provide a comprehensive overview of Standard Indonesian Rubber (SIR) and its significance in the global rubber industry.

Dosyalar

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