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Nitrile Butadiene Rubber, Nitrile Rubber, Buna-N, Perbunan NBR, 9003-18-3

Nitrile Butadiene Rubber, Nitrile Rubber, Buna-N, Perbunan NBR, 9003-18-3

The CAS number for Nitrile-Butadiene Rubber (NBR) is 9003-18-3

Nitrile-Butadiene Rubber (NBR), also known as Buna-N or nitrile rubber, is a synthetic rubber copolymer made from acrylonitrile and butadiene. Here are some key details about NBR:

Here are the physical and chemical properties of Nitrile-Butadiene Rubber (NBR):

Physical Properties

  • Appearance: Solid or viscous liquid, depending on the degree of polymerization.

  • Density: 1.00 - 1.20 g/cm³.

  • Temperature Range: -40°C to 108°C.

  • Solubility: Soluble in oils, fuels, and other organic solvents.

Chemical Properties

  • Chemical Formula: (C₃H₃N)x(C₄H₆)y.

  • Molecular Weight: Variable, depending on the degree of polymerization.

  • Oil Resistance: Excellent resistance to oils, fuels, and chemicals.

  • Stability: Stable, but combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

These properties make NBR suitable for various applications, including automotive, industrial, and consumer products.

General Information

  • Composition: NBR is composed of acrylonitrile and butadiene monomers. The acrylonitrile content typically ranges from 18% to 50%, which affects the rubber's properties.

  • Production: NBR is produced through emulsion polymerization.

Properties

  • Oil Resistance: Excellent resistance to oils, fuels, and other chemicals.

  • Temperature Range: Typically between -40°C and 108°C.

  • Durability: High tensile strength and abrasion resistance.

  • Elasticity: Good flexibility and resilience.

Uses

  • Automotive Industry: Used in fuel and oil handling hoses, seals, and grommets.

  • Industrial Applications: Used in conveyor belts, hydraulic hoses, and seals.

  • Consumer Goods: Used in gloves, footwear, and other items requiring oil resistance.

  • Adhesives and Sealants: Used in various adhesives and sealants due to its strong bonding properties.

Advantages

  • Chemical Resistance: Resistant to a wide range of chemicals, including oils and fuels.

  • Versatility: Suitable for a wide range of applications due to its unique properties.

These details provide a comprehensive overview of Nitrile-Butadiene Rubber (NBR) and its significance in various industries.

Nitrile-Butadiene Rubber (NBR) is also known by several other names and classifications, depending on its composition and production process. Here are some alternative names and classifications:

  • Buna-N: A trade name for NBR, derived from the German words "Butadien" and "Natrium" (sodium), which were used in the polymerization process.

  • Perbunan: Another trade name for NBR, often used in Europe.

  • Nitrile Rubber: A common name used to refer to NBR in various industries.

These names and classifications help to identify the specific properties and uses of the rubber.

Nitrile-Butadiene Rubber (NBR) is also known by several other names and classifications, depending on its composition and production process. Here are some alternative names and classifications:

  • Buna-N: A trade name for NBR, derived from the German words "Butadien" and "Natrium" (sodium), which were used in the polymerization process.

  • Perbunan: Another trade name for NBR, often used in Europe.

  • Nitrile Rubber: A common name used to refer to NBR in various industries.

These names and classifications help to identify the specific properties and uses of the rubber.

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