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Send EmailSorbitan Tristearate, Sorbitan Trioctadecanoate, Anhydrosorbitan Tristearate, STS, Span 65, E492, 26658-19-5
| Parameter | Information |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Sorbitan Tristearate / Sorbitan Tristearate |
| Other Technical Names | Sorbitan Trioctadecanoate, Anhydrosorbitan Tristearate, STS, Span 65 |
| CAS Number | 26658-19-5 |
| EC Number | 247-891-4 |
| Chemical Formula | C₆₀H₁₁₄O₈ |
| Molecular Weight | 963.55 g/mol |
| E Code | E492 |
| Product Family | Sorbitan Ester (Span Series) |
| Appearance | Light cream to tan, waxy solid |
Sorbitan Tristearate (Span 65)
Anhydrosorbitol Core
Esterified with Three Stearic Acid (C₁₇H₃₅COOH) Molecules
C₁₇H₃₅COO
|
CH₂-OOC-C₁₇H₃₅
| |
O CH-OOC-C₁₇H₃₅
| |
CH₂-O-C-CH₂ CH
| |
CHOH CH₂OH
|
CH₂OH
Sorbitol Derivative
Esterified with Three Stearic Acid Molecules
Non-Ionic Surfactant
Waxy Solid Form
Food and Cosmetic Emulsifier
Molecular Formula: C₆₀H₁₁₄O₈
Chemical Class: Sorbitan Ester (Non-Ionic Surfactant)
HLB Value: ~2.1 (Low HLB → W/O emulsions)
Physical Form: Waxy solid
Color: Light cream to tan
| Parameter | Information |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Sorbitan Tristearate / Sorbitan Tristearate |
| Other Technical Names (English) | Sorbitan Tristearate, Sorbitan Trioctadecanoate, Anhydrosorbitan Tristearate, STS, Span 65 |
| Other Technical Names (Turkish) | Sorbitan Tristearat, Sorbitan Trioktadekanoat, STS, Span 65 |
| Other Technical Names (German) | Sorbitantristearat, Span 65 |
| Other Technical Names (French) | Tristéarate de Sorbitan, Span 65 |
| Other Technical Names (Spanish) | Triestearato de Sorbitán, Span 65 |
| CAS Number | 26658-19-5 |
| EC Number | 247-891-4 |
| E Code | E492 |
| Chemical Formula | C₆₀H₁₁₄O₈ |
| Molecular Weight | 963.55 g/mol |
| Chemical Class | Sorbitan Ester (Non-Ionic Surfactant) |
| HLB Value | ~2.1 (Low HLB) |
| Appearance | Light cream to tan, waxy solid |
| Odor | Characteristic, slight fatty |
| Color | Light cream - tan |
| Physical State | Waxy solid |
| Property | Value | Test Method / Note |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | Light cream to tan, waxy solid | Visual |
| Chemical Formula | C₆₀H₁₁₄O₈ | - |
| Molecular Weight | 963.55 g/mol | Calculated |
| HLB Value | ~2.1 | Low HLB → W/O emulsions |
| Melting Point | ~55-57°C | - |
| Density | ~0.98-1.0 g/cm³ | - |
| Solubility | Soluble in oils; Dispersible in water (insoluble) | - |
| Acid Value | ≤ 15 | - |
| Saponification Value | 145-165 | - |
| Hydroxyl Value | 175-205 | - |
| Ash Content | ≤ 0.5% | - |
| Water Content | ≤ 2.0% | - |
| Iodine Value | ≤ 2 | - |
| Property | Explanation |
|---|---|
| Non-Ionic Surfactant | Reduces surface tension, providing stability in oil-water systems. |
| Emulsifier | Ensures homogeneous mixing of oil and water phases. Ideal for W/O (water-in-oil) emulsions. |
| Stabilizer | Prevents emulsion breakdown. Extends product shelf life. |
| Dispersing Agent | Helps uniform distribution of particles in aerosol sprays and food systems. |
| Anti-Bloom Agent | Prevents fat crystallization (bloom) on chocolate surfaces. |
| Viscosity Regulator | Controls product consistency and texture. |
| Application Area | Function | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Chocolate | Anti-bloom agent, emulsifier | Prevents fat crystallization, provides glossy appearance |
| Margarine | Emulsifier, stabilizer | Keeps water and oil phases stable |
| Confectionery | Dispersing agent | Ensures homogeneous distribution of sugar and fat |
| Bakery Products | Emulsifier | Improves dough structure, extends shelf life |
| Ice Cream | Stabilizer | Prevents ice crystallization, provides creamy texture |
| Creams and Fillings | Emulsifier, stabilizer | Provides homogeneous structure, prevents separation |
| Application Area | Function | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Creams and Lotions | Emulsifier | Forms W/O emulsions, thickening agent |
| Sunscreens | Dispersing agent | Ensures homogeneous distribution of UV filters |
| Makeup Products | Emulsifier, stabilizer | Improves pigment distribution |
| Body Lotions | Emollient | Provides skin smoothness |
| Application Area | Function | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Aerosol Sprays | Dispersing agent | Ensures uniform distribution of particles |
| Plastics and Coatings | Additive | Improves surface properties |
| Pharmaceutical | Emulsifier | Used in ointments and suspensions |
| Product (Span) | Chemical Name | HLB Value | Physical Form | Function | E Code (EU) | Industry Suitability |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Span 20 | Sorbitan Monolaurate | ~8.6 | Amber liquid | O/W emulsifier, dispersant | E493 | Food (confectionery, bakery), cosmetics (lotions, creams), pharmaceutical suspensions |
| Span 40 | Sorbitan Monopalmitate | ~6.7 | Waxy solid | W/O emulsifier, stabilizer | E494 | Food (margarine, fatty products), cosmetics |
| Span 60 | Sorbitan Monostearate | ~4.7 | Waxy solid | Strong W/O emulsifier, stabilizer | E491 | Food (chocolate, margarine), pharmaceutical ointments, cosmetics |
| Span 65 | Sorbitan Tristearate | ~2.1 | Waxy solid | W/O emulsifier, anti-bloom agent | E492 | Food (chocolate, margarine), cosmetics |
| Span 80 | Sorbitan Monooleate | ~4.3 | Viscous liquid | W/O emulsifier, dispersant | E495 | Food, pharmaceutical capsules, cosmetics (sunscreen, lotions) |
| Span 85 | Sorbitan Trioleate | ~1.8 | Viscous liquid | W/O emulsifier, dispersant | (No E code) | Industrial (lubricants, coatings), limited cosmetics |
| Parameter | Specification | Test Method |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | Light cream to tan waxy solid | Visual |
| Acid Value | ≤ 15 | - |
| Saponification Value | 145-165 | - |
| Hydroxyl Value | 175-205 | - |
| Iodine Value | ≤ 2 | - |
| Ash Content | ≤ 0.5% | - |
| Water Content | ≤ 2.0% | - |
| Heavy Metals | ≤ 10 ppm | AAS / ICP |
| Arsenic | ≤ 2 ppm | AAS / ICP |
| Lead | ≤ 2 ppm | AAS / ICP |
| Mercury | ≤ 1 ppm | AAS / ICP |
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Acute Oral Toxicity | Low toxicity |
| Skin Irritation | Low irritant |
| Eye Irritation | May be slightly irritating |
| Chronic Toxicity | High doses may cause mild effects on digestive system |
| Carcinogenicity | Not classified as carcinogenic |
| Mutagenicity | Not classified as mutagenic |
| Target Organs | Digestive system (at high doses) |
| Special Toxicity Note | Considered safe as food additive by EFSA and FDA (within established limits) |
GHS Classification (in compliance with CLP and UN GHS):
| Hazard Class | Category | H-Statement |
|---|---|---|
| Generally not classified as hazardous | - | - |
Note: Considered safe as food additive. No health risks under normal use conditions.
Signal Word: Signal word not required
Hazard Pictograms: May not be required
| Parameter | Information |
|---|---|
| Storage Conditions | Cool, dry, well-ventilated area; Protect from direct sunlight |
| Container Requirements | Keep in original packaging, tightly closed |
| Materials to Protect From | Light, moisture, strong oxidizing agents |
| Shelf Life | 2-3 years (under proper storage conditions) |
| Stability Note | Stable under normal conditions; May decompose at high temperatures |
| Packaging Type | Quantity | Material |
|---|---|---|
| Plastic Drum | 25-50 kg | HDPE |
| Plastic Bucket | 5-25 kg | HDPE |
| Multi-layer Bag | 25 kg | PE lined kraft |
| Carton Box | 25 kg | Cardboard |
| Parameter | Information |
|---|---|
| UN Number | Not regulated (not dangerous) |
| Hazard Class | Not applicable |
| Packing Group | Not applicable |
| ADR/RID | Not regulated |
| IMDG Code | Not regulated |
| IATA (Air) | Not regulated |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
| Transport Temperature | Ambient temperature |
| Type | Name |
|---|---|
| Turkish Names | Sorbitan Tristearat, Sorbitan Trioktadekanoat, STS, Span 65 |
| English Names | Sorbitan Tristearate, Sorbitan Trioctadecanoate, Anhydrosorbitan Tristearate, STS, Span 65 |
| Trade Names | Span 65, Alkest, Canarcel |
| E Code | E492 |
| Chemical Names | Sorbitan trioctadecanoate; Sorbitan tristearate |
| CAS Number | 26658-19-5 |
| EC Number | 247-891-4 |
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Product | Sorbitan Tristearate / Span 65 |
| CAS Number | 26658-19-5 |
| EC Number | 247-891-4 |
| E Code | E492 |
| Chemical Formula | C₆₀H₁₁₄O₈ |
| Molecular Weight | 963.55 g/mol |
| Appearance | Light cream to tan waxy solid |
| HLB Value | ~2.1 |
| Melting Point | ~55-57°C |
| Primary Function | Non-ionic surfactant; Emulsifier; Stabilizer |
| Main Applications | Food (chocolate, margarine), cosmetics, industrial |
| Shelf Life | 2-3 years |
| GHS Signal Word | Signal word not required |
| UN Number | Not regulated |
| Special Features | Approved as food additive (E492); W/O emulsifier; Anti-bloom agent |
Considered safe as food additive by EFSA and FDA (within established limits).
High doses may cause mild effects on the digestive system.
Usage amount is limited according to product type and country regulations.
Low HLB value (~2.1) makes it ideal for W/O emulsions.
Anti-bloom agent prevents fat crystallization on chocolate surfaces.
No health risks under normal use conditions.
7. Chocolate Production:
Use as anti-bloom agent and emulsifier. Prevents fat crystallization, provides glossy appearance.
8. Margarine Production:
Use as emulsifier and stabilizer. Keeps water and oil phases stable.
9. Cosmetic Formulations:
Use to form W/O emulsions. Use as thickening agent in creams and lotions.
10. Aerosol Sprays:
Use as dispersing agent. Ensures uniform distribution of particles.
11. Use:
Usage amount should be adjusted according to product type and country regulations.
12. Storage:
Store in cool, dry and well-ventilated areas. Protect from direct sunlight.
| Application | Maximum Usage Level | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Chocolate | 0.1-0.3% | As anti-bloom agent |
| Margarine | 0.2-0.5% | As emulsifier |
| Confectionery | 0.5-1.0% | As dispersing agent |
| Cosmetics | 1.0-5.0% | Depends on formulation |
| Bakery Products | 0.2-0.5% | Improves dough structure |
| Parameter | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Storage Temperature | 15-25°C |
| Humidity | <60% relative humidity |
| Container | Tightly closed |
| Location | Cool, dry, well-ventilated area |
The information provided in this document is based on our current knowledge and experience and is provided in good faith; however, since all conditions of use are beyond our control, it does not constitute a binding specification or warranty. This Technical Data Sheet is for informational purposes only. Users are responsible for testing suitability for their own applications. For complete safety, storage, use, handling, disposal and regulatory compliance information, reference should be made to the official Safety Data Sheet (SDS/MSDS) provided by the manufacturer/supplier.