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E101, Vitamin B12 ,Cyanocobalamin, 68-19-9

E101, Vitamin B12 ,Cyanocobalamin, 68-19-9

CAS :NR : 68-19-9

 

Molecular Formula :C63 H88 Co N14 O14 P

1. Cyanocobalamin

Vitamin B12, also known as cyanocobalamin, is a polycyclic compound containing 3-valent cobalt, and the four reduced pyrrole rings are linked together into one big ring of the gourd (similar to porphyrin), which is the only vitamin containing metal elements. Vitamin B12 is a red crystalline powder, odorless and tasteless, slightly soluble in water and ethanol, most stable under weak acid conditions at pH 4.5~5.0, decomposed in strong acid (pH<2) or alkaline solution, and can be damaged to some extent by heat.

Higher plants and animals cannot manufacture vitamin B12, and all vitamin B12 in nature is synthesized by microorganisms.

2. Physiological functions of cyanocobalamin

1. Promote methyl transfer

2. Promote the development and maturation of red blood cells, keep the hematopoietic function of the muscle in the normal state, prevent pernicious anemia; maintain the health of the nervous system

3. In the form of coenzyme, it can increase the utilization of folic acid and promote the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins

4. With the role of activation of amino acids and promoting the biosynthesis of nucleic acids can promote protein synthesis, it has an important role in the growth and development of infants and children

5. Metabolize fatty acids, so that fat, carbohydrates, and protein are properly used by the body

6. Eliminate irritability, focus attention, enhance memory and sense of balance

7. It is an indispensable vitamin for the sound function of the nervous system and is involved in the formation of lipoprotein in the nervous tissue.

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