Benzyl Alcohol, Phenylmethanol, phenyl methanol, Hydroxytoluene, Benzal Alcohol, Hydroxymethyl Benzene, Aromatic alcohol, 100-51-6

Benzyl Alcohol, Phenylmethanol, phenyl methanol, Hydroxytoluene, Benzal Alcohol, Hydroxymethyl Benzene, Aromatic alcohol, 100-51-6

Benzyl Alcohol, also known as phenylmethanol, is an aromatic alcohol with the chemical formula C₆H₅CH₂OH. Here are some key points about it:

Chemical and Physical Properties

• Chemical Formula: C₆H₅CH₂OH

• Molecular Weight: 108.14 g/mol

• CAS Number: 100-51-6

• Appearance: Colorless liquid

• Odor: Slightly aromatic

• Solubility: Soluble in water and miscible with alcohols and diethyl ether

• Melting Point: -15.2 °C

• Boiling Point: 205.3 °C

• Density: 1.044 g/cm³

Uses

• Solvent: Benzyl alcohol is used as a solvent due to its polarity, low toxicity, and low vapor pressure.

• Preservative: It is used as a preservative in various pharmaceutical and cosmetic products.

• Intermediate: It serves as an intermediate in organic synthesis.

• Local Anesthetic: Benzyl alcohol can reduce pain associated with lidocaine injection.

Other Names

• Phenylmethanol

• Hydroxytoluene

• Benzal Alcohol

• Phenylmethyl alcohol

• Hydroxymethyl Benzene

Common Names

• Aromatic alcohol

• Solvent alcohol

Benzyl alcohol is naturally produced by many plants and is commonly found in fruits and teas. It is also present in various essential oils, including jasmine, hyacinth, and ylang-ylang