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Diethylnirtosamine, DEN, DENA, Diaethylnitrosamin, Diethylnirtosamine,  55-18-5

Diethylnirtosamine, DEN, DENA, Diaethylnitrosamin, Diethylnirtosamine,  55-18-5

Diethylnirtosamine

CAS: 55-18-5

Molecular Formula: C4H10N2O

Names and Identifiers

Name Diethylnirtosamine
Synonyms DEN
DENA
den(mutagen)
Diaethylnitrosamin
Diethylnirtosamine
N-NITROSODIETHYLAMINE
N,N-DIETHYLNITROSOAMINE
1,1-Diethyl-2-oxohydrazine
CAS 55-18-5
EINECS 200-226-1
InChI InChI=1S/C4H10N2O/c1-3-6(4-2)5-7/h3-4H2,1-2H3

Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular Formula C4H10N2O
Molar Mass 102.14
Density 0.95 g/mL (lit.)
Melting Point <25℃
Boling Point 177 °C (lit.)
Water Solubility 106.2g/L(24 ºC)
Vapor Presure 1.7 mmHg at 20 °C
Appearance Form liquid, color yellow
pKa -3.14±0.70(Predicted)
Storage Condition 2-8°C
Stability Stable, but light sensitive. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, reducing agents.
Refractive Index n20/D 1.437
MDL MFCD00013890
Physical and Chemical Properties Bioactive N-Nitrosodiethylamine is an effective carcinogen dialkylnitramine. N-Nitrosodiethylamine are mainly found in tobacco smoke, water, cheddar cheese, pickled foods, fried foods and many alcoholic beverages. N-Nitrosodiethylamine are responsible for changes in ribozyme related to DNA repair/replication. N-Nitrosodiethylamine can cause various tumors in all animals. The main target organs are nasal cavity, trachea, lung, esophagus and liver.
Use Use research is used for carcinogens of all animal species. The main target organs are nasal acupoints, trachea, lung, esophagus and liver. It is also used in organic synthesis.

Risk and Safety

Risk Codes R45 - May cause cancer
R22 - Harmful if swallowed
R39/23/24/25 -
R23/24/25 - Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
R11 - Highly Flammable
Safety Description S53 - Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions before use.
S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
S36/37 - Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.
S16 - Keep away from sources of ignition.
UN IDs UN 2810 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany 3
RTECS IA3500000
HS Code 29299090
Hazard Class 6.1(b)
Packing Group III
Toxicity LD50 oral (rat) 280 mg/kg

Upstream Downstream Industry

Raw Materials Benzaldehyde, 3-(dimethylamino)-, oxime
Benzaldehyde, 3,5-dimethoxy-, oxime
TETRANITROMETHANE
diethylammonium nitrate
N-nitrodiethylamine
3,5-Dimethoxybenzyl alcohol
DEA NONOATE
3-DIMETHYLAMINOBENZYL ALCOHOL
3-(DIMETHYLAMINO)BENZALDEHYDE
Diethylamine hydrochloride
Diethylamine
Ethylamine
Diethylcarbamyl chloride
3,5-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde

Nature

Odor Not available
Merck 6636
BRN 1744991
(IARC) Carcinogen Classification 2A (Vol. 17, Sup 7) 1987
EPA chemical information N-Nitrosodiethylamine (55-18-5)

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