Plastic, Rubber, Polymer
Do you have questions?
We unleash your business potential by maximize the business innovation.
Send EmailCandelilla Wax, Euphorbia Cerifera Wax, Candelilla Cera, Euphorbia Cerifera Wax, Mexican Wax, 8006-44-8
CANDELILLA WAX (KANDELİLA MUMU)
E902 | CAS 8006-44-8 | EC 232-347-0
SECTION 1: PRODUCT IDENTITY AND DEFINITION
| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Candelilla Wax |
| Other Names | Candelilla Cera, Euphorbia Cerifera Wax, Mexican Wax, Candelilla Plant Wax |
| Botanical Source | Euphorbia antisyphilitica (Northern Mexico and Southwestern USA) |
| CAS Number | 8006-44-8 |
| EC Number (EINECS) | 232-347-0 |
| E Number | E902 (Food Additive) |
| FEMA Number | 3479 |
| INCI Name | Euphorbia Cerifera (Candelilla) Wax |
| Chemical Class | Natural Vegetable Wax / Ester Mixture |
| Appearance | Hard, yellowish-brown, glossy solid |
Description: Candelilla Wax is a natural vegetable wax obtained from the leaves of the candelilla shrub (Euphorbia antisyphilitica), which is native to northern Mexico and the southwestern United States. It is produced by boiling the leaves in water and skimming the wax that rises to the surface. It is a hard, yellowish-brown substance with a high melting point. It is widely used as a thickening agent, emulsifier, stabilizer, film former, and glazing agent in cosmetics, personal care products, food, and industrial applications. It is a popular vegan alternative to beeswax.
SECTION 2: SYNONYMS AND OTHER NAMES
| No | Synonym / Other Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Candelilla Wax | Main English technical name |
| 2 | Candelilla Cera | Spanish-origin trade name |
| 3 | Euphorbia Cerifera Wax | INCI and botanical reference name |
| 4 | Mexican Wax | Geographic-origin trade name |
| 5 | Candelilla Plant Wax | Botanical-emphasized trade name |
| 6 | Candelila Wax | Spelling variant – use with caution |
| 7 | Candelilla Resin | Used for resin-heavy variants |
| 8 | E902 | Food additive code |
| 9 | 8006-44-8 | CAS Number |
| 10 | EC 232-347-0 | EINECS Number |
| 11 | Candelilla Vegetable Wax | Vegetable-emphasized name |
| 12 | Euphorbia Wax | Shortened botanical name |
| 13 | Candelilla Cera (INCI) | International Cosmetic Ingredient Nomenclature |
| 14 | Natural Candelilla Wax | Natural-emphasized name |
| 15 | Refined Candelilla Wax | Refined form |
| 16 | Bleached Candelilla Wax | Bleached form |
| 17 | Candelilla Wax Flakes | Flake form |
| 18 | Candelilla Wax Powder | Powder form |
| 19 | Organic Candelilla Wax | Organically certified form |
| 20 | Candelilla Shrub Wax | Botanical source reference |
SECTION 3: CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
| Component | Percentage (%) | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Esters | ~45-50% | Main component; aliphatic esters |
| Free Fatty Acids | ~15-20% | Mainly palmitic and stearic acid |
| Resins | ~10-15% | Waxy and resinous compounds |
| Hydrocarbons | ~5-8% | Long-chain alkanes |
| Free Alcohols | ~5-8% | Long-chain aliphatic alcohols |
| Lactones | ~2-4% | Cyclic esters |
| Mineral Matter | ~1-2% | Ash and other inorganic materials |
Key Characteristics:
-
Complex mixture of aliphatic esters
-
High resin content (different from beeswax)
-
High melting point (68-72°C)
-
Excellent film-forming properties
-
Water-repellent and protective barrier properties
SECTION 4: PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
| Parameter | Specification | Typical Value | Test Method |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physical State (20°C) | Solid | - | Visual |
| Appearance | Hard, yellowish-brown, glossy | - | Visual |
| Color | Yellowish-brown | - | Visual |
| Odor | Slight, characteristic; aromatic when heated | - | Organoleptic |
| Melting Point | 68 – 72 °C | 69 – 71 °C | DSC / Capillary Tube |
| Boiling Point | > 240 °C | - | - |
| Density (25°C) | ~0.988 g/cm³ | 0.985 – 0.990 g/cm³ | ASTM D4052 |
| Specific Gravity (20°C) | ~0.988 | 0.985 – 0.990 | Pycnometer |
| Acid Value | 12 – 22 | 15 – 18 | Titration |
| Saponification Value | 40 – 65 | 45 – 55 | Titration |
| Ester Value | 25 – 45 | 30 – 40 | Calculation |
| Iodine Value | 10 – 20 | 12 – 16 | Titration |
| Refractive Index (90°C) | 1.440 – 1.450 | ~1.445 | ASTM D1218 |
| Water Solubility | Insoluble | - | - |
| Solubility in Hot Ethanol | Partially soluble | - | - |
| Solubility in Toluene/Benzene | Soluble | - | - |
| Solubility in Chloroform | Soluble | - | - |
| Flash Point | > 250 °C | - | ASTM D93 |
| Film Formation | High | - | - |
SECTION 5: CANDELILLA WAX vs OTHER WAX TYPES
| Parameter | Candelilla Wax (8006-44-8) | Beeswax (8012-89-3) | Carnauba Wax (8015-86-9) | Rice Bran Wax (8016-60-2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Source | Plant (shrub) | Animal (bee) | Plant (palm) | Plant (rice) |
| CAS Number | 8006-44-8 | 8012-89-3 | 8015-86-9 | 8016-60-2 |
| Melting Point | 68 – 72 °C | 61 – 65 °C | 82 – 86 °C | 77 – 83 °C |
| Vegan | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
| Hardness | Medium-Hard | Medium | Very Hard | Hard |
| Resin Content | High (10-15%) | Low | Low | Low |
| Gloss | High | Medium | Very High | Medium |
| Film Formation | Excellent | Good | Excellent | Good |
| E Number | E902 | E901 | E903 | - |
| Applications | Cosmetics, food, polishes | Cosmetics, food, pharmaceuticals | Food, cosmetics, automotive | Cosmetics, polishes |
SECTION 6: COSMETIC AND PERSONAL CARE APPLICATIONS
| Application | Function / Benefit | Typical Use Level |
|---|---|---|
| Lip Balms | Emollient, thickener, film former, gloss | 2 – 10% |
| Lipsticks | Texture, gloss, film formation, water repellency | 2 – 10% |
| Mascara | Thickener, film former, water resistance | 2 – 8% |
| Eyeliners | Texture, stability, water resistance | 2 – 8% |
| Creams and Lotions | Emulsifier, thickener, stabilizer | 1 – 5% |
| Deodorant Sticks | Solidifier, texture enhancer | 2 – 5% |
| Foundation | Thickener, water resistance, film former | 1 – 5% |
| Hair Styling Products | Hold, gloss, texture | 1 – 5% |
| Nail Polishes | Gloss, hardness, film formation | 1 – 3% |
| Sun Care Products | Water resistance, thickener | 1 – 5% |
| Skin Care Creams | Moisturizer, protector, emollient | 1 – 5% |
| Body Butters | Texture, stability, film formation | 2 – 10% |
Skin Care Benefits:
-
Moisturizes and softens the skin
-
Forms a protective barrier
-
Prevents water loss
-
Soothes skin irritation
-
Vegan and plant-derived
SECTION 7: FOOD INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS (E902)
| Application | Function | Typical Use Level |
|---|---|---|
| Chocolate Coating | Gloss, adhesion, durability | 0.1 – 0.5% |
| Coffee Bean Coating | Gloss and protection | 0.1 – 0.5% |
| Fruit Coating | Gloss, moisture barrier, protection | 0.1 – 0.5% |
| Confectionery | Glazing, adhesion, durability | 0.1 – 0.5% |
| Nut Coating | Glazing, protection | 0.1 – 0.5% |
| Chewing Gum Base | Plasticizer, texture modifier | 0.5 – 2.0% |
| Food Packaging | Paper coating, barrier | Varies |
| Cheese Coating | Protective coating, gloss | 0.1 – 0.5% |
E902 Specifications:
-
Acid Value: 12 – 22
-
Saponification Value: 40 – 65
-
Ester Value: 25 – 45
-
Melting Point: 68 – 72°C
-
Heavy Metals (Pb): ≤ 5 ppm
-
Arsenic (As): ≤ 1 ppm
SECTION 8: INDUSTRIAL APPLICATIONS
| Application | Function / Benefit |
|---|---|
| Wood Polishes | Water repellency, gloss, protection |
| Leather Polishes | Water repellency, gloss, protection |
| Floor Polishes | Durability, gloss, protection |
| Candle Manufacturing | Hardness, gloss, shape retention |
| Shoe Polish | Gloss, water resistance, protection |
| Automotive Polishes | Gloss, protection, water repellency |
| Ink Production | Film former, gloss |
| Paper Coating | Gloss, water resistance |
| Textile Finishing | Water repellency, gloss |
| Mold Release Agent | Prevents sticking in molds |
| Art and Crafts | Sealing wax, batik, encaustic |
SECTION 9: SECTORAL SUITABILITY TABLE
| Sector | Suitability | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cosmetics | High | Emulsifier, film former, viscosity enhancer |
| Food | High | E902 – Food glazing agent for chocolate, coffee beans, fruit coating |
| Pharmaceutical | High | Can be used as excipient (film layer, barrier) |
| Candle Manufacturing | High | Hardness and gloss enhancer |
| Packaging / Polish | High | Water repellent and gloss enhancer in wood and leather polishes |
| Plastics / PVC | Limited | Formulation compatibility must be checked |
| Detergents | Limited | Only in specialized formulations |
| Vegan Products | Excellent | Vegan alternative to beeswax |
SECTION 10: VEGAN STATUS AND ADVANTAGES
| Parameter | Information |
|---|---|
| Source | Plant (Candelilla shrub) |
| Vegan Suitability | Yes – fully vegan |
| Vegetarian Suitability | Yes |
| Halal Status | Yes (plant source) |
| Kosher Status | Yes (upon request) |
| Beeswax Alternative | Yes – harder and higher melting point |
| Biodegradability | Yes – environmentally friendly |
| Skin Friendliness | Yes – soothing and moisturizing properties |
| Toxicity | Non-toxic; not considered harmful in use |
SECTION 11: SAFETY AND TOXICOLOGICAL PROFILE
| Parameter | Assessment |
|---|---|
| Acute Oral Toxicity | Non-toxic; generally considered safe |
| Acute Dermal Toxicity | Non-toxic |
| Skin Irritation | Generally non-irritating |
| Eye Irritation | May be mildly irritating |
| Skin Sensitization | Low sensitization potential |
| Allergen Potential | Allergic reactions possible in some individuals |
| Carcinogenicity | Not classified (IARC, NTP) |
| Mutagenicity | Not mutagenic |
| Reproductive Toxicity | Not classified |
| Endocrine Disruption | No known potential |
| Biodegradability | Readily biodegradable |
| FDA Status | Generally recognized as safe (GRAS) in some applications |
| ADI (FAO/WHO) | Acceptable Daily Intake established |
Potential Allergic Reactions:
-
In rare cases, individuals allergic to the candelilla plant may experience skin irritation or allergic reactions.
-
Large amounts consumed may cause digestive problems.
SECTION 12: REGULATORY STATUS
| Region / Authority | Status | Description |
|---|---|---|
| European Union | Permitted | E902 – Permitted as food additive; no specific cosmetic restrictions |
| Turkey | Permitted | E902 – Compliant with EU legislation |
| USA (FDA) | Permitted | GRAS in some applications |
| Japan | Permitted | Approved as food additive |
| Canada | Permitted | Health Canada approved |
| INCI | Listed | Euphorbia Cerifera (Candelilla) Wax |
| FEMA | Approved | FEMA No: 3479 |
| Halal | Available | Certified upon request (plant source) |
| Kosher | Available | Certified upon request |
| COSMOS | Approved | Suitable for natural and organic cosmetic certification |
SECTION 13: STORAGE AND SHELF LIFE
| Parameter | Information |
|---|---|
| Storage Temperature | 15 – 30°C (cool, dry place) |
| Storage Conditions | Well-ventilated, dry area; avoid moisture |
| Container Requirements | Sealed containers; avoid contamination |
| Protect From | Heat (melts above 72°C), moisture, strong oxidizing agents |
| Shelf Life | 24 – 48 months (under proper storage) |
| Degradation Signs | Color change (darkening), rancid odor, texture change |
| Hygroscopicity | Low (water-repellent) |
| Compatibility | Compatible with most oils, fats, waxes, and organic solvents |
| Incompatible Materials | Strong oxidizing agents |
Packaging Options:
-
25 kg multi-layer paper bags (flakes)
-
25 kg PE-lined bags (powder)
-
25 kg, 50 kg blocks
-
500 kg, 1000 kg big-bags
SECTION 14: TRANSPORTATION AND SHIPPING INFORMATION
| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
| UN Number | Not regulated (non-hazardous) |
| Hazard Class | Not classified as dangerous goods |
| Packing Group | Not applicable |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
| Transport Classification | |
| ADR (Road) | Not classified |
| RID (Rail) | Not classified |
| ADN (Inland Waterway) | Not classified |
| IMDG (Maritime) | Not classified |
| IATA/ICAO (Air) | Not classified |
| Transport Temperature | Ambient temperature (15-30°C) |
| Transport Precautions | Protect from moisture; avoid temperatures above 40°C |
| Packaging Precautions | Use sturdy, moisture-protected packaging |
Description: Candelilla wax is not classified as dangerous goods for transportation. It does not require UN number or hazard labeling. Temperatures above 40°C should be avoided during transport to prevent softening or melting. The GTIP/HS code is 1521.90.00.00.00.
SECTION 15: QUALITY CERTIFICATES AND STANDARDS
| Certificate / Standard | Status | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ISO 9001:2015 | Certified | Quality management system |
| ISO 14001:2015 | Certified | Environmental management system |
| FDA 21 CFR | Compliant | Food and cosmetic applications |
| E902 | Approved | EU Food Additive |
| INCI | Listed | Euphorbia Cerifera (Candelilla) Wax |
| FEMA | Approved | FEMA No: 3479 |
| Halal | Available | Certified upon request (plant source) |
| Kosher | Available | Certified upon request |
| COSMOS | Approved | Natural and organic cosmetic certification |
| Certificate of Analysis (COA) | Provided with each batch | Includes binding specifications |
| Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | Available | Current 16-section document |
| Technical Data Sheet (TDS) | Available | Comprehensive technical information |
| Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) | Compliant | Manufacturing quality standards |
SECTION 16: SUMMARY AND COMPARISON
| Property | Candelilla Wax | Beeswax | Carnauba Wax | Rice Bran Wax |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAS | 8006-44-8 | 8012-89-3 | 8015-86-9 | 8016-60-2 |
| Source | Plant (shrub) | Animal (bee) | Plant (palm) | Plant (rice) |
| Vegan | Yes | No | Yes | Yes |
| Melting Point | 68-72°C | 61-65°C | 82-86°C | 77-83°C |
| Hardness | Medium-Hard | Medium | Very Hard | Hard |
| Resin Content | High (10-15%) | Low | Low | Low |
| E Number | E902 | E901 | E903 | - |
| Applications | Cosmetics, food, polishes | Cosmetics, food, pharmaceuticals | Food, cosmetics, automotive | Cosmetics, polishes |
Main Applications:
-
Cosmetics: Lip balms, lipsticks, mascara, creams, deodorants
-
Food (E902): Chocolate, coffee beans, fruit coating
-
Industrial: Polishes, candles, coatings
Key Advantages:
-
Vegan and plant-derived
-
Excellent alternative to beeswax
-
High melting point and hardness
-
Excellent film-forming properties
-
Biodegradable
-
Skin-friendly and soothing properties
SECTION 17: DISCLAIMER AND LEGAL NOTICE
| Item | Description |
|---|---|
| Information Purpose | This Technical Data Sheet (TDS) is for informational purposes only and does not constitute a binding specification. |
| Typical Values | Values stated herein are based on typical laboratory results and may vary slightly between batches. |
| Binding Data | For binding specifications, the Certificate of Analysis (COA) for each batch should be requested. |
| User Responsibility | The user is solely responsible for determining the suitability of the product for the intended application and ensuring compliance with all applicable regulations. |
| SDS Requirement | A current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) should be requested from the supplier prior to use. |
| Safety Information | Safety information in this document is based on current knowledge but does not constitute a guarantee of the product's health and safety risks. |
| Regulatory Changes | The user is responsible for monitoring local and international regulatory changes. |
| Product Quality | Product quality is guaranteed in accordance with the standards specified in this document. |
| License / Patents | This document does not grant any license or patent rights for use of the product. |
| Side Effects | Allergic reactions may occur in sensitive individuals; users should conduct suitability tests. |
DISCLAIMER (LEGAL NOTICE): This Technical Data Sheet (TDS) is for informational purposes only and does not constitute a binding specification. The values stated herein are based on typical laboratory results. The user is solely responsible for determining the suitability of the product for the intended application and for ensuring compliance with all local regulations. A current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and Certificate of Analysis (COA) should be requested prior to use. Allergic reactions may occur in sensitive individuals; suitability tests should be conducted. This document does not grant any license or patent rights for use of the product.
