Decyl Glucoside, Octyldecyl Glucoside, Alkyl Polyglucoside, APG, 68515-73-1, 141464-42-8, 110615-47-9

Decyl Glucoside, Octyldecyl Glucoside, Alkyl Polyglucoside, APG, 68515-73-1, 141464-42-8, 110615-47-9

DECYL GLUCOSIDE (ALKYL POLYGLUCOSIDE - APG)

CAS 68515-73-1 | CAS 141464-42-8 | CAS 110615-47-9

SECTION 1: PRODUCT IDENTITY AND DEFINITION

Description: Decyl Glucoside is a nonionic surfactant derived from natural, renewable plant-based raw materials. It is produced by the reaction of glucose (from corn starch) with fatty alcohols (from coconut oil). It is an exceptionally mild and gentle surfactant with excellent foaming, wetting, and emulsifying properties. It is biodegradable, low in toxicity, and performs well in hard water conditions. It is recommended for sensitive skin, facial cleansers, shampoos, body washes, and baby care products. It is the most common surfactant in the alkyl glucoside class and is widely used in natural and organic personal care formulations.

SECTION 2: SYNONYMS AND OTHER NAMES

SECTION 3: CHEMICAL STRUCTURE AND PROPERTIES

Structural Formula:

    CH₂OH
    |  \
    O   H
    |    \
    H    OH
    |    /
    OH   H
    |  /
    O - (CH₂)₉ - CH₃

    Decyl Glucoside (C16H32O6)

Key Characteristics:

• Nonionic surfactant with no electrical charge

• Plant-derived from renewable resources (corn starch + coconut)

• Excellent and stable foaming properties

• Very mild and gentle on skin

• Biodegradable and environmentally friendly

• Low toxicity

• Performs well in hard water

• Compatible with other surfactants

• Stable across a wide pH range (4-12)

SECTION 4: PHYSICAL PROPERTIES

SECTION 5: FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES

SECTION 6: COSMETIC AND PERSONAL CARE APPLICATIONS

Recommended Use Levels:

• Facial Washes: 10 – 20%

• Shower Gels / Bubble Baths / Shampoos: 15 – 30%

• Maximum Use Level: Up to 40%

SECTION 7: ADVANTAGES AND BENEFITS

SECTION 8: CAS NUMBER COMPARISON

Note: All three CAS numbers belong to the Decyl Glucoside family and are used interchangeably in formulations. The difference in CAS numbers is due to slight variations in the alkyl chain distribution and manufacturing processes.

SECTION 9: REGULATORY STATUS

SECTION 10: SAFETY AND TOXICOLOGICAL PROFILE

GHS Classification:

• GHS05: May cause serious eye damage (H318)

• GHS07: Skin irritation (H315)

Allergen Note:
The American Contact Dermatitis Society named Alkyl Glucosides (including Decyl Glucoside) as "Allergen of the Year" in 2017. Decyl Glucoside is the most common allergen in this class and may cause allergic contact dermatitis in sensitive individuals.

Safety Recommendations:

• S26: In case of eye contact, rinse with plenty of water

• S36/37: Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves

• S39: Wear eye/face protection

• PPE: Gloves, safety goggles, protective clothing

SECTION 11: FORMULATION TIPS

SECTION 12: STORAGE AND SHELF LIFE

Packaging Options:

• 25 kg, 50 kg, 200 kg HDPE drums

• 1000 kg IBC containers

• 1 kg, 5 kg, 10 kg (upon request)

SECTION 13: QUALITY CERTIFICATES AND STANDARDS

SECTION 14: DISCLAIMER AND LEGAL NOTICE

DISCLAIMER (LEGAL NOTICE): This Technical Data Sheet (TDS) is for informational purposes only and does not constitute a binding specification. The values stated herein are based on typical laboratory results. The user is solely responsible for determining the suitability of the product for the intended application and for ensuring compliance with all local regulations. A current Safety Data Sheet (SDS) and Certificate of Analysis (COA) should be requested prior to use. May cause allergic reactions in sensitive individuals; suitability tests should be conducted. This document does not grant any license or patent rights for use of the product.