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Send EmailCAS : 68334-21-4, 68608-65-1, 68390-66-9, 68647-53-0
Formula
Synonym
Sodium cocoamphoacetate; Cocoamphoacetate; Cocoamphoglycinate; Cocoimidazoline betaine; Coconut imidazoline betaine; Imidazolium compds., 1-(carboxymethyl)-4,5-dihydro-1-(hydroxyethyl)-2-norcoco alkyl, hydroxides, inner salts
Typical Product Specifications
Notes
Sodium cocoamphoacetate uses and applications include: Surfactant, detergent, wetting agent, foaming agent, sequestrant, emulsifier, dispersant, germicide, viscous builder for cosmetics, textiles, industrial cleaners, humanrugupholstery shampoos, heavy-duty liquid cleaners, dishwashing compds.; antistat for textile spin finishes; solubilizer for hard-surfactant cleaners
CAS Number | 68390-66-9 |
Chem/IUPAC Name: | Imidazolium compounds, 1-(carboxymethyl)-4,5-dihydro-1-(hydroxyethyl)-2-norcoco alkyl, hydroxides, inner salts |
EINECS/ELINCS No: | 269-910-5 |
COSING REF No: | 79366 |
Sodium cocoamphoacetate is an amber liquid derived from coconut. It is a clear, yellowish liquid that works as a cleansing agent. It has amphoteric structure meaning that its head contains both a positively and a negatively charged part. Its structure makes it very mild with great foaming properties. It has a fruity scent.
Sodium cocoamphoacetate is a surfactant, a compound with a hydrophobic tail and a hydrophilic head. This means it attracts oil and water, helping the different ingredients of a formula to blend, and sebum and impurities to be lifted from the skin and washed off with water. As a foam stabilizer, it increases the surface tension of the liquid that surrounds individual bubbles, resulting in a rich foam that doesn't just disappear. It is also conditioning the hair and helps creams and shower gels to glide smoothly on the skin.
Sodium cocoamphoacetate is made by reacting coconut acid with aminoethylethanolamine to produce an imidazoline. It is then reacted with monochloracetic acid or monochloropropionic acid in the presence of sodium hydroxide. This forms mono- or dicarboxylated products, which are supplied as amber liquids containing 40% to 50% solids. Adding sodium chloride makes the mixture more viscous.
Sodium cocoamphoacetate was found to be a low hazard ingredient by the Cosmetics Database, and it is CIR approved with concentration limits. According to studies, it is non-mutagenic, and at a concentration of 10%, it is neither an irritant nor sensitizer. It was also found to be non-toxic in acute oral toxicity studies.
Property | Values |
pH | 8.5-9.5 (20% solution) |
Solubility | Soluble in water |