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Kaolin, Buca, Argilla, Catalpo, Porcelain clay, Bolus alba, China clay,  Anhydrol, Aluminum silicate dihydrate, Aluminum silicate hydroxide, Aluminum silicate (hydrated), Calcined Kaolin, 1332-58-7, 52624-41-6

Kaolin, Buca, Argilla, Catalpo, Porcelain clay, Bolus alba, China clay,  Anhydrol, Aluminum silicate dihydrate, Aluminum silicate hydroxide, Aluminum silicate (hydrated), Calcined Kaolin, 1332-58-7, 52624-41-6

CAS: 1332-58-7; 52624-41-6

Molecular Formula: H2Al2O8Si2.H2O

Names and Identifiers

Name kaolin
Synonyms Buca
kaolin
Argilla
Catalpo
Anhydrol
PAR CLAY
Bilt-cote
Bolus alba
China clay
Bilt-plates
Porcelain clay
Chinaclaypowder
Calcined Kaolin
Aluminum silicate dihydrate
Aluminum silicate hydroxide
Aluminum silicate (hydrated)
CAS 1332-58-7
52624-41-6
EINECS 310-194-1
InChIKey NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Physico-chemical Properties

Molecular Formula H2Al2O8Si2.H2O
Molar Mass 258.16
Density 2,6 g/cm3
Melting Point 1750 °C
Water Solubility insoluble H2O, dilute acids and alkali hydroxides [HAW93]
Solubility Insoluble in water, cold acid and alkali.
Appearance Bright light brown powder
Color 75-96, Hunter Brightness
PH 6-7 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃)(slurry)
Storage Condition no restrictions.
Stability Stable. Substances to be avoided include strong oxidizing agents.
Refractive Index 1.6200
MDL MFCD11045913
Physical and Chemical Properties

has pearl luster, color pure white or light gray, such as containing more impurities are yellow, brown and other colors. Most are dense or loose soil blocks. Easily dispersed in water or other liquids, there is a smooth feeling, Clay flavor. Density 2.54-2.60g/cm3. The melting point was about 1785 °c. With plasticity, wet soil can be molded into a variety of shapes without breaking, and can remain unchanged for a long time.

Use Used in the manufacture of daily ceramics, refractory materials, coatings, optical glass, various electromagnetic insulators, also used in paper, rubber, plastic industry and made of special ceramics

Risk and Safety

Safety Description S22 - Do not breathe dust.
S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
WGK Germany -
RTECS GF1670500
TSCA Yes
HS Code 25070090

Nature

White Flake crystalline powder, with a smooth feeling, Clay flavor. The relative density was 2. 58. PH value (20% water suspension) 3.8~7.5. Mohs hardness 2. The oil absorption rate was 40% ~ so%. The average particle size is 0.5 ~ 1um, and the maximum free water content is 1.0%. Slightly soluble in hydrochloric acid and acetic acid at room temperature, easily dispersed in water or other liquids. Easy dispersion, good hiding performance, high whiteness. It has good plasticity and high adhesion, excellent electrical insulation, strong ion adsorption and weak cation exchange.

Preparation Method

after the original mine crushing of kaolin is coarse and medium, it is refined by the process of one-stage ultra-fine grinding by impact grinding, then calcination and air flow ultra-fine grinding.

Introduction

It smells earthy. It seems to be wet, greasy and dark. Properties: plasticity, adhesion, dispersion, insulation, sintering, flame retardancy, fire resistance, adsorption, weather resistance, chemical stability.

Use

kaolin has the characteristics of high whiteness, good particle size distribution and good hiding property. It can be used in coated paper, coated paper, white paper, corrugated paper and coatings in the paper industry to improve the whiteness, smoothness, opacity and gloss of the product. Used in the rubber industry as a functional filler, can partially replace the white carbon black, play a role in strengthening and reducing costs.

Reference Information

introduction kaolin is a kind of clay or clay rock dominated by kaolinite minerals. It is a non-metallic mineral, a clay and clay rock dominated by kaolinite clay minerals. Because it is white and delicate, it is also called Baiyun Soil. Named after Gaoling Village, Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province.
application kaolin is widely used in papermaking, ceramics and refractory materials, followed by coatings, rubber fillers, enamel glaze and white cement raw materials, and a small amount of it is used in plastics, paints, pigments, grinding wheels, pencils, daily cosmetics, soaps, pesticides, medicine, textiles, petroleum, chemicals, building materials, national defense and other industrial sectors.
toxicity ADI does not make special regulations (FAO/WHO,2001). GRAS(FDA,§ 186.1256,2000).
usage limit FAO/WHO(1984): milk powder 10 g/kg, cream powder 1000 mg/kg. All are limited to those used in vending machines. According to Japanese regulations (1927), the maximum residue of general food is 0.5%.
use anticaking agent; Decolarizing agent (starch syrup, etc.); Settling agent; Filter aid (wine clarification, etc.). GB 2760-90 can be used as a processing aid.
precision casting industry, refractory materials
used to make daily ceramics, refractory materials, coatings, optical glass, various electromagnetic insulators, also used in papermaking, rubber, plastic industry and special ceramics
can be used in vacuum blood collection vessels, is used in serum, play the role of serum coagulation for separation and purification.
desiccant softener. Liquid clarifier. Support for catalysts in organic synthesis. The pharmaceutical industry is used as a catalyst for organic synthesis, and the carrier medium is colored. It can also be used as clarifying agent, ceramic cement, refractory material, etc.
production method take granite, gneiss and other crystalline rocks and grind them into mud, wash them with water to remove sand, treat them with dilute inorganic acid and rinse them repeatedly with water, and then dehydrate them above 330 ℃. Mainly produced in China's Jiangxi Gaoling, the United States, France, Malaysia and other places.

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