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| Parameter | Description |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Zinc Anode |
| Chemical Name | Zinc (Zn) |
| CAS Number | 7440-66-6 |
| EC Number (EINECS) | 231-175-3 |
| Molecular Formula | Zn |
| Molecular Weight | 65.38 g/mol |
| Chemical Class | Transition metal / Light metal |
| Appearance | Silvery gray metallic solid |
| Odor | Odorless |
| Density | 7.14 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point | 419 °C |
| Boiling Point | 907 °C |
| Electrical Conductivity | Moderate |
| Purity | ≥ 99.9% |
CHEMICAL STRUCTURE AND DESCRIPTION:
Zinc is a transition metal located in group 12 of the periodic table. It has a hexagonal close-packed (HCP) crystal structure. It is a silvery-gray metal of moderate hardness and ductility. It is brittle at room temperature but becomes ductile at 100-150 °C. It exhibits good corrosion resistance and is particularly preferred in marine environments. It is widely used as an anode in cathodic protection systems, in marine applications (ship hulls, propellers, tanks), for corrosion prevention of pipelines and storage tanks, in electrolysis and metal plating processes, and in the galvanizing industry.
Structural Features:
Hexagonal close-packed (HCP) crystal structure
Moderate hardness
Ductile (when heated)
Good corrosion resistance
Low melting point
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Molecular Formula | Zn |
| Molecular Weight | 65.38 g/mol |
| Appearance | Silvery gray metallic solid |
| Odor | Odorless |
| Density | 7.14 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point | 419 °C |
| Boiling Point | 907 °C |
| Crystal Structure | Hexagonal close-packed (HCP) |
| Electrical Conductivity | Moderate |
| Thermal Conductivity | 116 W/(m·K) |
| Hardness (Brinell) | 25-45 (annealed) |
| Standard Electrode Potential | -0.763 V |
| Corrosion Resistance | Good (especially in seawater) |
| Magnetic Properties | Diamagnetic |
| Specific Heat | 0.388 J/(g·K) |
| Sector | Application |
|---|---|
| Cathodic Protection | Ship hulls, propellers, tanks, pipelines |
| Marine | Corrosion protection of ships and marine structures |
| Pipelines | Underground and underwater pipelines |
| Electroplating | Electrolysis and metal plating processes |
| Galvanizing | Zinc coating of steel surfaces |
| Batteries | Zinc-air and alkaline batteries |
| Metallurgy | Alloy production (brass, bronze) |
| Type | Application | Features |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Zinc Anode | Seawater cathodic protection | High efficiency |
| Low-Iron Zinc Anode | Soil and freshwater | More stable performance |
| Zinc-Aluminum Anode | High-temperature applications | Enhanced properties |
| Galvanic Zinc Anode | Ship and structure protection | Long service life |
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Purity (Zn) | ≥ 99.9% |
| Appearance | Silvery gray metallic |
| Density | 7.14 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point | 419 °C |
| Form | Sheet, rod, block, custom upon request |
| Dimensions | Customizable upon request |
| Lead (Pb) | ≤ 0.003% |
| Iron (Fe) | ≤ 0.001% |
| Cadmium (Cd) | ≤ 0.001% |
| Copper (Cu) | ≤ 0.001% |
| Aluminum (Al) | ≤ 0.001% |
| Parameter | Information |
|---|---|
| Storage Conditions | Dry, clean, moisture-free environment |
| Storage Temperature | Room temperature |
| Keep Away From | Strong acids, moisture, oxidizers |
| Shelf Life | Unlimited (under proper storage) |
| Packaging | Sheet, rod, custom upon request |
Handling Notes:
Maintain surface cleanliness (dirt, oil reduces performance)
Use in well-ventilated areas
Avoid contact with acids
Surface oxidation may occur in humid environments
Protect from mechanical damage
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| GHS Classification | GHS02 (Flammable), GHS07 (Warning), GHS09 (Environment) |
| Signal Word | Warning |
| Hazard Statements | H228 (Flammable solid), H250 (Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air), H315 (Skin irritation), H319 (Serious eye irritation), H335 (Respiratory tract irritation), H400 (Very toxic to aquatic life) |
| Precautionary Statements | P210, P222, P280, P305+P351+P338, P405, P501 |
| Toxicity | Non-toxic in solid form |
| Dust Inhalation | Dust may be harmful if inhaled |
| Exposure Routes | Inhalation (dust), skin contact |
| Symptoms | Metal fume fever, respiratory tract irritation |
| Carcinogenicity | Not classified |
| Personal Protection | Gloves, safety goggles, dust mask, adequate ventilation |
SPECIAL WARNINGS:
Zinc dust may ignite spontaneously in air (pyrophoric)
Fine zinc dust poses an explosion hazard
Welding or melting operations carry metal fume fever risk
Adequate ventilation must be provided
| Exposure Route | Action |
|---|---|
| Inhalation | Move to fresh air. If breathing difficulty occurs, administer oxygen. Seek medical attention. |
| Skin Contact | Wash with plenty of water and soap. |
| Eye Contact | Rinse with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention. |
| Ingestion | Rinse mouth with water. Drink plenty of water. Seek medical attention. |
| Parameter | Information |
|---|---|
| Ecotoxicity | Very toxic to aquatic organisms |
| Bioaccumulation | Zinc compounds may accumulate in the environment |
| Environmental Impact | May be harmful if released into water bodies |
| Waste Management | Zinc-containing waste should be recycled |
| Recycling | Highly recyclable |
| Parameter | Information |
|---|---|
| UN Number | 3077 (Environmentally hazardous substance) |
| Hazard Class | 9 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Proper Shipping Name | Zinc Anode |
| Marine Pollutant | Yes |
| ADR/RID Label | 9 |
| Region | Status |
|---|---|
| EU | REACH registered |
| Turkey (KKDİK) | Mandatory compliance; registration required |
| USA (TSCA) | Listed |
| EINECS | 231-175-3 |
| Customs Tariff Code | 7901.10.00 |
SUMMARY:
Zinc Anode is a high-purity zinc metal product used as an anode material in cathodic protection systems. It has a density of 7.14 g/cm³, melting point of 419 °C, and boiling point of 907 °C. It exhibits good corrosion resistance, particularly in marine environments.
Its most important applications include use in cathodic protection systems (ship hulls, propellers, tanks), for corrosion prevention of pipelines and storage tanks, in electrolysis and metal plating processes, and in the galvanizing industry.
Non-toxic in solid form, but zinc dust may be harmful if inhaled. Zinc dust may ignite spontaneously in air. Storage should be in dry, clean, moisture-free environments.
Key Properties:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Formula | Zn |
| CAS No | 7440-66-6 |
| Molecular Weight | 65.38 g/mol |
| Appearance | Silvery gray metallic |
| Density | 7.14 g/cm³ |
| Melting Point | 419 °C |
| Purity | ≥ 99.9% |
| UN No | 3077 |
| Hazard Class | 9 |
CRITICAL WARNINGS:
Pyrophoric Dust: Fine zinc dust may ignite spontaneously in air (H250). Avoid dust formation and work under inert atmosphere.
Explosion Hazard: Zinc dust can form explosive mixtures in air. Dust control and ventilation are important.
Metal Fume Fever: Inhalation of zinc oxide fumes during welding or melting operations may cause metal fume fever. Use respiratory protection.
Cathodic Protection: Zinc anodes are the preferred sacrificial anode material in seawater and soil environments. High purity (≥ 99.9%) is critical for performance.
Storage: Surface oxidation may occur in humid environments. Store in dry conditions.
Customs Tariff Code: 7901.10.00
Important Disclaimer: This Technical Data Sheet (TDS) is for informational purposes only. The information provided is based on available data and is believed to be accurate. However, the user is solely responsible for determining the suitability of the product for their specific applications and for complying with all applicable regulations and safety requirements. For complete safety, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance information, always refer to the official Safety Data Sheet (SDS/MSDS) provided by the manufacturer/supplier. All local, national, and international regulations must be followed when working with Zinc Anodes. Special attention should be paid to the pyrophoric nature of zinc dust.