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Nickel Anode, 7440-02-0

Nickel Anode, 7440-02-0

NICKEL ANODE

1. PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION AND CHEMICAL IDENTITY

Parameter Description
Product Name Nickel Anode
Chemical Name Nickel (Ni)
CAS Number 7440-02-0
EC Number (EINECS) 231-111-4
Molecular Formula Ni
Molecular Weight 58.69 g/mol
Chemical Class Transition metal
Appearance Silvery gray metallic solid
Odor Odorless
Density 8.90 g/cm³
Melting Point 1,455 °C
Boiling Point 2,913 °C
Electrical Conductivity High
Magnetic Properties Ferromagnetic

CHEMICAL STRUCTURE AND DESCRIPTION:

Nickel is a transition metal located in group 10 of the periodic table. It has a face-centered cubic (FCC) crystal structure. It is a silvery-gray, lustrous, ductile, and malleable metal. It exhibits high electrical and thermal conductivity. Nickel is resistant to corrosion and shows superior resistance particularly to alkalis. It is ferromagnetic up to its Curie temperature of 358 °C. It is widely used as an anode in electrolytic plating processes, for enhancing corrosion resistance of metal surfaces, in stainless steel and alloy production, and in electronics and battery industries.

Structural Features:

  • Face-centered cubic (FCC) crystal structure

  • High electrical conductivity

  • Ferromagnetic (up to 358 °C)

  • Corrosion resistant

  • Ductile and malleable

2. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Property Value
Molecular Formula Ni
Molecular Weight 58.69 g/mol
Appearance Silvery gray metallic solid
Odor Odorless
Density 8.90 g/cm³
Melting Point 1,455 °C
Boiling Point 2,913 °C
Crystal Structure Face-centered cubic (FCC)
Electrical Conductivity High (~1.43 × 10⁷ S/m)
Thermal Conductivity 90.9 W/(m·K)
Hardness (Mohs) 4.0
Magnetic Properties Ferromagnetic
Curie Temperature 358 °C
Standard Electrode Potential -0.25 V
Corrosion Resistance High

3. APPLICATIONS AND INDUSTRIAL USES

Sector Application
Electroplating Used as anode in electrolytic plating processes
Metal Processing Enhancing corrosion resistance of metal surfaces
Alloy Production Stainless steel and alloy manufacturing
Electronics Electronic components and contacts
Battery Industry Nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) batteries
Chemical Industry Catalyst production
Aerospace High-temperature alloys

4. SPECIFICATIONS (TYPICAL)

Parameter Specification
Purity (Ni) ≥ 99.0% – 99.99%
Appearance Silvery gray metallic solid
Density 8.90 g/cm³
Form Anode ingot, sheet, rod, ball, sulfurized button
Dimensions Customizable upon customer request
Sulfur (S) ≤ 0.001%
Iron (Fe) ≤ 0.01%
Cobalt (Co) ≤ 0.01%
Copper (Cu) ≤ 0.001%
Carbon (C) ≤ 0.01%
Aluminum (Al) ≤ 0.001%
Cerium (Ce) ≤ 0.001%
Silicon (Si) ≤ 0.001%

5. HANDLING AND STORAGE

Parameter Information
Storage Conditions Dry, clean, moisture-free environment
Storage Temperature Room temperature
Keep Away From Strong acids, moisture, oxidizers
Shelf Life Unlimited (under proper storage)
Packaging 25 kg bags, custom packaging upon request

Handling Notes:

  • Avoid dust formation and inhalation

  • Avoid skin and eye contact

  • Use in well-ventilated areas

  • Avoid contact with acids

  • Protect from moisture

6. SAFETY AND TOXICOLOGY

Parameter Value
GHS Classification GHS07 (Warning), GHS08 (Health Hazard), GHS09 (Environment)
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H317 (May cause allergic skin reaction), H334 (May cause allergy or asthma symptoms if inhaled), H341 (Suspected of causing genetic defects), H350 (May cause cancer), H360 (May damage fertility or unborn child), H372 (Causes damage to organs), H410 (Very toxic to aquatic life)
Precautionary Statements P201, P260, P280, P301+P310, P304+P340, P308+P313
Toxicity Nickel dust may be harmful if inhaled
Exposure Routes Inhalation (dust), skin contact
Symptoms Allergic reactions, respiratory tract irritation
Target Organs Respiratory system, skin, reproductive system
Carcinogenicity Category 1B
Ecotoxicity Very toxic to aquatic life

Personal Protective Equipment:

  • Chemical-resistant gloves

  • Safety goggles

  • Protective clothing

  • Respiratory protection (dust mask)

  • Adequate ventilation must be provided

  • Regular health check-ups

7. FIRST AID MEASURES

Exposure Route Action
Inhalation Move to fresh air. If breathing difficulty occurs, administer oxygen. Seek medical attention.
Skin Contact Remove contaminated clothing. Wash with plenty of water and soap. Seek medical attention.
Eye Contact Rinse with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical attention.
Ingestion Do NOT induce vomiting. Rinse mouth with water. Drink plenty of water. Seek medical attention.

8. ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION

Parameter Information
Ecotoxicity Very toxic to aquatic organisms
Bioaccumulation Nickel compounds accumulate in the environment
Environmental Impact May be harmful if released into water bodies
Waste Management Nickel-containing waste must be processed at specialized disposal facilities

9. TRANSPORT INFORMATION

Parameter Information
UN Number Not classified as dangerous for transport
Hazard Class Not classified
Packing Group Not applicable
Proper Shipping Name Nickel Anode
Marine Pollutant Yes
ADR/RID Label None

10. REGULATORY INFORMATION

Region Status
EU REACH registered
Turkey (KKDİK) Mandatory compliance; registration required
USA (TSCA) Listed
EINECS 231-111-4
Customs Tariff Code 7502.10.00

11. SUMMARY AND CRITICAL WARNINGS

SUMMARY:

Nickel Anode is a high-purity nickel metal product used as an anode material in electroplating processes. It has a density of 8.90 g/cm³, melting point of 1,455 °C, and boiling point of 2,913 °C. It exhibits high electrical conductivity and corrosion resistance.

Its most important applications include use as an anode in electrolytic plating processes, for enhancing corrosion resistance of metal surfaces, in stainless steel and alloy production, and in electronics and battery industries.

Nickel dust may be harmful if inhaled. Nickel compounds may cause allergic reactions and long-term cancer risk. Very toxic to aquatic life. Storage should be in dry, clean, moisture-free environments.

Key Properties:

Property Value
Formula Ni
CAS No 7440-02-0
Molecular Weight 58.69 g/mol
Appearance Silvery gray metallic
Density 8.90 g/cm³
Melting Point 1,455 °C
Electrical Conductivity High

CRITICAL WARNINGS:

  1. Carcinogenicity: Nickel compounds are classified as Category 1B carcinogens. Avoid dust formation.

  2. Allergic Reactions: Skin contact may cause allergic reactions (H317). Inhalation may cause allergy or asthma symptoms (H334).

  3. Environmental Hazard: Very toxic to aquatic life with long-lasting effects. Must be prevented from entering water bodies.

  4. Corrosion Resistance: Nickel exhibits superior corrosion resistance, particularly to alkalis.

  5. Customs Tariff Code: 7502.10.00

Important Disclaimer: This Technical Data Sheet (TDS) is for informational purposes only. The information provided is based on available data and is believed to be accurate. However, the user is solely responsible for determining the suitability of the product for their specific applications and for complying with all applicable regulations and safety requirements. For complete safety, handling, storage, and regulatory compliance information, always refer to the official Safety Data Sheet (SDS/MSDS) provided by the manufacturer/supplier. All local, national, and international regulations must be followed when working with Nickel Anode.

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