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Hydrogenated Styrene Butadiene Copolymer, Hydrogenated Styrene Isoprene Copolymer, SEBS, SEPS, 66070-58-4, 68648-89-5

Hydrogenated Styrene Butadiene Copolymer, Hydrogenated Styrene Isoprene Copolymer, SEBS, SEPS, 66070-58-4, 68648-89-5

HYDROGENATED STYRENE BLOCK COPOLYMERS
SEBS / SEPS (Thermoplastic Elastomer - TPE-S)

ITEM 1: PRODUCT IDENTITY

Parameter SEBS SEPS
Chemical Name Styrene-Ethylene-Butylene-Styrene Copolymer Styrene-Ethylene-Propylene-Styrene Copolymer
CAS Number 66070-58-4 68648-89-5
EINECS Not registered (polymer) Not registered (polymer)
REACH Registration No Available Available
HS Code 3903.90.00.00.00 3903.90.00.00.00

Description: Both products belong to the hydrogenated styrene block copolymer family. SEBS is produced by hydrogenation of the butadiene mid-block, while SEPS is produced by hydrogenation of the isoprene mid-block. Both are thermoplastic elastomers (TPE-S) with exceptional weatherability and thermal stability.

ITEM 2: CHEMICAL STRUCTURE AND MOLECULAR PROPERTIES

Parameter SEBS SEPS
Styrene / Elastomer Ratio 30/70 (typical) 30/70 (typical)
Hydrogenation Degree ≥ 98% ≥ 98%
Molecular Weight (Mn) 50,000 – 150,000 g/mol 50,000 – 150,000 g/mol
Polydispersity (PDI) 1.05 – 1.15 1.05 – 1.15
Crosslinking Type Physical (Styrene end-blocks) Physical (Styrene end-blocks)

Description: Styrene end-blocks form rigid, glassy domains at room temperature, creating physical crosslinks. This unique structure provides thermoplastic processability combined with elastomeric recovery properties, eliminating the need for chemical vulcanization.

ITEM 3: PHYSICAL APPEARANCE AND FORM

Parameter Specification Test Method
Color White / Natural (transparent) Visual Inspection
Form Pellets or Ground Powder Visual Inspection
Pellet Size 2 – 5 mm (typical) Sieve Analysis
Powder Size (Optional) < 500 microns Sieve Analysis
Odor None Organoleptic
Foreign Matter Not detectable Visual Inspection

Description: Pellet form is optimized for extrusion and injection molding processes. Powder form provides faster dissolution for solution-based applications such as adhesives and coatings.

ITEM 4: DENSITY AND SPECIFIC GRAVITY

Property Specification Typical Value Test Method
Density (g/cm³) 0.91 – 0.94 0.92 ASTM D792
Specific Gravity 0.91 – 0.93 0.92 ASTM D792
Bulk Density (Pellets) (kg/m³) 450 – 550 500 ASTM D1895
Bulk Density (Powder) (kg/m³) 300 – 400 350 ASTM D1895

Description: Low density provides significant advantages in lightweight composite applications and reduces transportation and logistics costs.

ITEM 5: MELTING AND GLASS TRANSITION TEMPERATURES

Property Specification SEBS SEPS Test Method
Melting Temperature (Tm) 200 – 250 °C 220 °C 235 °C DSC
Tg (Elastomer Block) -65 / -55 °C -62 °C -60 °C DSC
Tg (Styrene Block) 85 – 95 °C 90 °C 92 °C DSC
Crystallization Temperature (Tc) 180 – 220 °C 195 °C 205 °C DSC

Description: SEPS exhibits approximately 15°C higher melting temperature compared to SEBS due to the propylene units in its mid-block. This makes SEPS more suitable for higher temperature applications.

ITEM 6: THERMAL STABILITY AND DEGRADATION BEHAVIOR

Property Specification Typical Value Test Method
Onset Degradation (N₂) ≥ 280 °C 295 °C TGA (1% weight loss)
Onset Degradation (Air) ≥ 250 °C 260 °C TGA (1% weight loss)
Maximum Continuous Service Temp 120 °C Continuous use
Maximum Short-Term Temp 180 °C < 1 hour

Description: The fully hydrogenated structure provides 3-4 times higher resistance to oxidative degradation compared to conventional SBS and SIS copolymers, ensuring long-term durability in demanding environments.

ITEM 7: SOFTENING AND DEFLECTION TEMPERATURES

Property Specification Typical Value Test Method
Vicat Softening Point ≥ 180 °C 195 °C ASTM D1525
HDT (0.45 MPa) ≥ 65 °C 72 °C ASTM D648
HDT (1.80 MPa) ≥ 50 °C 58 °C ASTM D648
Ring & Ball Softening Point 190 °C ASTM E28

Description: High softening temperatures ensure dimensional stability and shape retention even in hot environments, making these materials suitable for automotive and industrial applications.

ITEM 8: HARDNESS PROPERTIES

Property Specification Typical Value Test Method
Hardness (Shore A) 70 – 90 80 ASTM D2240 (15 sec)
Hardness (Shore D) 25 – 40 32 ASTM D2240
Hardness (Shore A - Instant) 85 ASTM D2240
Hardness (Shore A - 30 sec) 78 ASTM D2240

Description: Hardness can be precisely adjusted by varying the styrene/elastomer ratio. Higher styrene content increases hardness, while lower styrene content enhances flexibility and softness.

ITEM 9: TENSILE AND ELONGATION PROPERTIES

Property Specification Typical Value Test Method
Tensile Strength ≥ 15 MPa 22 MPa ASTM D638
Elongation at Break ≥ 400% 550% ASTM D638
100% Modulus 2.0 – 4.0 MPa 3.2 MPa ASTM D638
300% Modulus 4.0 – 7.0 MPa 5.8 MPa ASTM D638
Yield Strength 18 MPa ASTM D638

Description: The combination of high tensile strength and exceptional elongation demonstrates that the material is both strong and highly flexible. These properties are ideal for dynamic loading applications.

ITEM 10: TEAR AND ABRASION RESISTANCE

Property Specification Typical Value Test Method
Tear Resistance (Die C) ≥ 30 kN/m 42 kN/m ASTM D624
Tear Resistance (Die B) 28 kN/m ASTM D624
Abrasion Resistance ≤ 150 mm³ 120 mm³ ISO 4649
Abrasion Resistance (Taber) 0.05 g/1000 cycles ASTM D1044

Description: High tear resistance indicates excellent durability against cutting and tearing forces. Low abrasion values ensure long service life in wear-prone applications such as footwear and seals.

ITEM 11: COMPRESSION SET AND PERMANENT DEFORMATION

Property Specification Typical Value Test Method
Compression Set (22h / 70°C) ≤ 25% 18% ASTM D395 Method B
Compression Set (22h / 100°C) ≤ 35% 28% ASTM D395 Method B
Compression Set (22h / 23°C) ≤ 10% 7% ASTM D395 Method B
Permanent Set 5% ASTM D412

Description: Low compression set values demonstrate the material's excellent recovery capability after prolonged compression. This property is critical for gaskets, seals, and O-ring applications.

ITEM 12: RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES (MFR)

Property Specification Typical Value Test Method
MFR (230°C / 5 kg) 1 – 5 g/10 min 3.0 g/10 min ASTM D1238
MFR (230°C / 2.16 kg) 10 – 25 g/10 min 15 g/10 min ASTM D1238
MFR (200°C / 5 kg) 1.5 g/10 min ASTM D1238
MFR (190°C / 2.16 kg) 0.5 g/10 min ASTM D1238

Description: MFR values directly influence processability. Low MFR indicates high molecular weight grades with superior mechanical strength. High MFR indicates fluid grades suitable for fast injection molding cycles.

ITEM 13: VISCOSITY AND FLOW BEHAVIOR

Property Specification Typical Value Test Method
Melt Viscosity (200°C / 100 s⁻¹) 500 – 2000 Pa·s 850 Pa·s Capillary Rheometer
Melt Viscosity (200°C / 1000 s⁻¹) 200 – 600 Pa·s 350 Pa·s Capillary Rheometer
Swell Ratio 1.1 – 1.4 1.25 Internal Method
Activation Energy (Flow) 45 kJ/mol Arrhenius

Description: The material exhibits shear-thinning (pseudoplastic) behavior. Viscosity decreases at high shear rates, making it ideal for injection molding, while maintaining structural integrity at low shear rates.

ITEM 14: ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES

Property Typical Value Test Method
Dielectric Constant (1 MHz) 2.5 ASTM D150
Dielectric Loss Factor (1 MHz) 0.001 ASTM D150
Dielectric Strength 22 kV/mm ASTM D149
Volume Resistivity ≥ 10¹⁵ Ω·cm ASTM D257
Surface Resistivity ≥ 10¹⁴ Ω ASTM D257
Arc Resistance 150 sec ASTM D495

Description: Excellent electrical insulation properties make this material ideal for cable insulation, connectors, and electronic component applications where dielectric performance is critical.

ITEM 15: CHEMICAL RESISTANCE PROFILE

Chemical Type SEBS / SEPS Resistance
Water (Pure) Excellent
Seawater Excellent
Dilute Acids (pH 3-6) Good
Dilute Bases (pH 8-11) Good
Alcohols (Ethanol, Isopropanol) Good
Glycols Good
Oils (Mineral, Synthetic) Swells (formulate with care)
Aromatic Solvents (Toluene, Xylene) Complete dissolution
Aliphatic Solvents (Hexane) Partial swelling/dissolution
Ketones (Acetone, MEK) Partial dissolution
Chlorinated Solvents Complete dissolution

Description: Solubility in apolar solvents provides advantages in adhesive and coating formulations. Resistance to polar environments ensures reliable performance in water-based and hygiene applications.

ITEM 16: SOLUBILITY PARAMETERS

Parameter Value Test Method
Solubility Parameter (δ) 16.5 – 17.5 MPa¹/² Internal Method
Hansen Parameter (δd) 16.5 Internal Method
Hansen Parameter (δp) 1.5 Internal Method
Hansen Parameter (δh) 2.5 Internal Method
Solution Viscosity (10%, Toluene) 100 – 500 cP Brookfield

Description: Solubility parameters serve as a reliable guide for selecting appropriate solvents and predicting compatibility with other polymers and additives in formulation development.

ITEM 17: PROCESSING PARAMETERS

Parameter Recommendation / Value
Pre-Drying (Temperature / Time) 80°C / 2 – 4 hours
Injection Melt Temperature 210 – 260°C
Injection Mold Temperature 20 – 40°C
Extrusion Melt Temperature 190 – 240°C
Blow Molding Temperature 200 – 230°C
Spraying Viscosity (Solution-based) 50 – 500 cP
Recycle/Regrind Ratio ≤ 20-30% (clean, dry scrap)

Description: Pre-drying is essential to prevent porosity (gas bubbles) in the melt. Operating temperatures should not exceed 260°C to avoid thermal degradation. Proper temperature control ensures consistent product quality.

ITEM 18: COMPATIBILITY AND BLENDING

Material / Additive Compatibility Level
Polypropylene (PP) Complete compatibility
Polystyrene (PS) Complete compatibility
Polyethylene (PE) Moderate to Good
Polyamide (PA) Moderate (compatibilizer can improve)
PC / ABS Moderate (compatibilizer recommended)
Calcium Carbonate Excellent
Talc Excellent
Clay / Nanoclay Good
Glass Fiber Good
Mineral Oils High affinity (swells, plasticizes)
Antioxidants Compatible

Description: Complete compatibility with PP and PS offers significant advantages in recycling operations and alloy production, enabling cost-effective material optimization.

ITEM 19: APPLICATION AREAS (DETAILED)

Industry Sector Specific Applications
Adhesives & Sealants Hot Melt Adhesives (HMA), Pressure Sensitive Adhesives (PSA), reactive sealants
Coatings Industrial protective coatings, textile coatings, wood coatings
Plastic Modification PP, PS, PA, PC impact modifiers; flexibility enhancers for engineering plastics
Automotive Airbag covers, interior soft-touch panels, cable insulation, gaskets and weather seals
Electronics Connector seals, flexible cable jackets, vibration dampeners, sensor encapsulations
Medical Blood sets, medical tubing, syringe seals, surgical instrument soft grips
Cosmetics & Personal Care Flexible tubes, closure seals, decorative packaging components
Footwear & Sports Sole layers, protective equipment components, sports accessories
Construction Waterproofing membranes, expansion joint fillers
Packaging Flexible films, heat-shrink packaging, heavy-duty carrying bags

ITEM 20: QUALITY, CERTIFICATIONS AND REGULATORY COMPLIANCE

Certificate / Standard Status Explanation
ISO 9001:2015 Certified Quality Management System in place
ISO 14001:2015 Certified Environmental Management System
REACH (EC 1907/2006) Compliant SVHC (Substances of Very High Concern) free
RoHS (2011/65/EU) Compliant Free of Pb, Hg, Cd, Cr+6, PBB, PBDE
FDA 21 CFR 177.1810 Grade-specific Food contact approval (check grade code)
USP Class VI Grade-specific Medical implant and blood contact approval
California Prop 65 Compliant No warning-required substances
VOC Content < 50 ppm Low volatile organic compounds, environmentally friendly
TSE (Turkish Standards) Compliant Suitable for Turkish market
GMP (Good Manufacturing Practices) Medical grades Batch traceability and full documentation

APPENDIX: PACKAGING, STORAGE AND SAFETY

Parameter Detail
Packaging 25 kg kraft paper bag with PE liner; optional 500-1000 kg big-bags
Storage Temperature +5°C to +35°C
Shelf Life 24 months (in original unopened packaging)
Dust Explosion Risk IG 100 (airborne dust cloud is explosive)
PPE Requirements Dust mask (N95), safety goggles, industrial gloves
Fire Extinguishing CO₂, dry chemical powder, foam (DO NOT use water jet)
MSDS Available upon request

Disclaimer: This Technical Data Sheet is based on typical laboratory measurements and should not be considered as binding specifications. For binding values, the Certificate of Analysis (COA) for each specific batch must be requested and referenced. The user is responsible for testing the product under their own processing conditions and end-use applications.

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