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Lemon Essence, Lemon Flavor, Lemon Flavoring, Citrus Essence, Citrus Fragrance, Lemon Aroma

Lemon Essence, Lemon Flavor, Lemon Flavoring, Citrus Essence, Citrus Fragrance, Lemon Aroma

LEMON ESSENCE (LEMON FLAVOR / CITRUS FRAGRANCE)

1. PRODUCT DEFINITION AND CHEMICAL IDENTITY

Parameter Description
Product Name Lemon Essence (Lemon Flavor / Lemon Fragrance)
Common Synonyms Lemon Oil, Citrus Essence, Citrus Fragrance, Lemon Aroma, Lemon Parfüm Esansı
Product Type A liquid flavor and fragrance blend composed of natural and nature-identical aromatic components
Primary Natural Component d-Limonene (CAS 5989-27-5), the main constituent of citrus peel oils
Appearance Clear to dark yellow, translucent, free-flowing liquid
Odour Characteristic, fresh, sharp lemon with a citrus character; faint sweet and floral undertones

Note: This product is a carefully compounded blend designed to replicate the fresh, zesty aroma and flavour profile of natural lemon. It is based on d-Limonene, the primary volatile component of lemon and orange peel oils, enhanced with various aldehydes, esters, and terpenes to create a balanced, full-bodied, and long-lasting lemon character. It is widely used across the food, beverage, cosmetic, cleaning, and industrial sectors.

2. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Property Value / Description
Physical state Free-flowing, volatile liquid
Appearance Translucent; high light transmittance
Colour Dark yellow; derived primarily from a high concentration of d-Limonene and citrus oils
Odour Fresh, sharp lemon; typical citrus character with subtle sweet and floral undertones
Solubility in water Insoluble; dispersible with the aid of solubilizers or emulsifiers
Solubility in organic solvents Freely soluble in ethanol, isopropanol, fixed oils, and most organic solvents
Stability Stable under normal storage conditions; sensitive to prolonged exposure to light and oxygen, which can cause oxidation and loss of fragrance

3. TYPICAL COMPOSITIONAL PROFILE

This formulation is a proprietary blend. The typical key components and their characteristic contributions are as follows:

Component CAS Number Typical Range (%) Olfactory / Functional Character
d-Limonene (R.-p-mentha-1,8-diene) 5989-27-5 30 – 50 Primary backbone; fresh, sweet, citrus-peel character. Excellent natural solvent/degreaser.
Orange Oil 8028-48-6 3 – 10 Sweet, juicy citrus character; rounds out the sharpness of lemon.
Alpha Hexyl Cinnamaldehyde 101-86-0 3 – 10 Jasmin-like, floral note; provides a soft, long-lasting undertone.
Aldehyde C10 (Decanal) 112-31-2 3 – 10 Powerful, waxy, orange-peel note; adds punch and freshness to the top note.
Terpinyl Acetate 80-26-2 1 – 3 Sweet, herbal, bergamot-lavender note; provides a refreshing lift.
Linalool 78-70-6 1 – 3 Fresh, light, floral-lavender character; a key bridge between citrus and floral notes.
Dihydromyrcenol 18479-58-8 1 – 3 Powerful, fresh, lime-like, and clean citrus note.
Dimethyl Carboxaldehyde Cyclohexene 27939-60-2 1 – 3 Fresh, green, aldehydic note enhancing the overall freshness.
Styralyl Acetate 93-92-5 Trace Sharp, green, gardenia-like character.
Citronella Oil, Java 91771-61-8 Trace Fresh, green, slightly woody citrus note.
Aldehyde C12 Lauric (Dodecanal) 112-54-9 Trace Waxy, herbaceous, slightly pine-like note; adds tenacity.
Galaxolide (HHCB) 1222-05-5 Trace A clean, sweet, powdery musk; acts as a fixative, extending the fragrance's longevity.
Citronellol 106-22-9 Trace Fresh, rosy-floral, clean character.
Allyl Caproate 123-68-2 Trace Powerful, fruity, pineapple-like note.
Dodecanenitrile 2437-25-4 Trace Fresh, citrus, aldehydic; adds a unique, modern lift.

4. FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES AND MODE OF ACTION

  • Flavoring Agent (Food & Beverage): Provides an immediate, recognizable, and refreshing lemon taste to a wide variety of food and beverage products. The volatile top notes (d-Limonene, Aldehyde C10) provide the initial impact, while esters and floral components create a balanced, lingering aftertaste.

  • Fragrance Agent (Cosmetics & Cleaning): Imparts a powerful, fresh, and clean lemon scent that is universally associated with hygiene and freshness. In perfumery, it acts as a top note, providing an initial burst of freshness that dissipates to reveal the middle and base notes.

  • Natural Degreaser and Solvent (Industrial): The high concentration of d-Limonene provides excellent solvency for oils, greases, and waxes, making the product effective in industrial and household cleaning formulations.

  • Aromatherapy and Well-being: The fresh, citrusy scent is renowned for its uplifting, energizing, and mood-enhancing properties, helping to reduce mental fatigue and promote alertness.

5. SECTORAL APPLICATIONS AND USAGE RATES

Sector Application Typical Usage Rate Notes
Food & Beverage Carbonated drinks, flavoured waters, confectionery, chewing gum, baked goods, cream fillings 0.05 – 0.5% For clear beverages, a water-soluble (pre-solubilized) version is required. Can be used within the E-600 series for food additives.
Cosmetics & Personal Care Perfumes (top note), soaps, shampoos, shower gels 0.5 – 2.0% Imparts a clean, refreshing scent sensation.
Household & Industrial Cleaning Surface cleaners, laundry detergents, degreasers, room sprays, automotive fragrances 0.2 – 1.0% The scent conveys freshness, and the d-Limonene content aids in grease cutting.
Aromatherapy & Deodorants Diffuser oils, room fresheners, deodorant blocks 1.0 – 5.0% Used for its uplifting and energizing effect.

6. ALTERNATIVE NAMES AND SYNONYMS

Language Names
English Lemon Essence, Lemon Flavor, Lemon Flavoring, Lemon Oil, Citrus Essence, Citrus Fragrance, Lemon Aroma
Turkish Limon Esansı, Limon Aroması, Limon Yağı, Narenciye Esansı, Limon Kokusu, Limon Parfüm Esansı

7. ALTERNATIVES AND COMPARISON

Alternative Comparison
Natural Lemon Essential Oil (Cold-Pressed) Offers the most authentic and complex aroma profile. More expensive, phototoxic, and prone to oxidation. This essence is a more stable, cost-effective alternative for consistent flavouring and fragrance.
Citral (Geranial and Neral) Provides a very sharp, pure lemon note. It is a single molecule and lacks the depth, sweetness, and body of a full essence blend.
Lime or Orange Essence Other citrus fragrances that can be used for a different citrus character but are not a direct substitute for the specific aroma of lemon.

8. SAFETY, STORAGE, AND REGULATORY INFORMATION

  • GHS Classification: Not classified as a hazardous substance or mixture. The concentrated liquid may cause mild skin irritation and is an aspiration hazard if swallowed. May be irritating to the eyes.

  • Food Use: Components must be food-grade compliant with FEMA GRAS and relevant food chemical codex (FCC) standards.

  • IFRA Compliance: The product should be formulated in accordance with the latest IFRA (International Fragrance Association) standards for the specific end-use application categories.

  • Storage:

    • Store in tightly sealed, high-density polyethylene (HDPE) containers or dark-coloured glass bottles in a cool (<25 °C), dry, and well-ventilated area.

    • Protect from direct sunlight and sources of ignition.

    • HDPE packaging is preferred to prevent oxidation and light-induced degradation of the volatile components.

  • Shelf Life: Typically 12-24 months in unopened, original packaging under proper storage conditions.

  • Personal Protection: For handling large quantities, use nitrile gloves and safety goggles. Ensure adequate ventilation.

9. FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Q1: Is this the same as pure, natural lemon essential oil?
This product is a compound blend designed to replicate the profile of natural lemon oil in a more consistent, stable, and cost-effective manner. While pure natural lemon oil is composed almost entirely of various terpenes (mainly d-Limonene), this essence uses a similar backbone but enhances it with other materials for improved performance.

Q2: Can this be used in a clear beverage?
Not in its standard oil-soluble form. For a clear beverage, the product would need to be pre-solubilized or emulsified, or a specific water-soluble version must be used. The standard form is ideal for opaque beverages, baked goods, and confectionery.

Q3: Why does this product have a dark yellow colour?
The colour is primarily from the high concentration of d-Limonene and other citrus oils. It is a natural characteristic of these raw materials and is an indicator of a rich aromatic profile.

Q4: Is this product flammable?
Yes, it contains volatile and flammable liquid components. It should be kept away from open flames, sparks, and high heat sources. Its flash point is typical of similar citrus-based fragrance and flavour compounds.

10. QUICK REFERENCE TABLE

Property Value / Description
Product Name Lemon Essence / Lemon Flavor
Primary Component d-Limonene (30-50%)
Appearance Dark yellow, translucent, free-flowing liquid
Odour Fresh, sharp lemon; typical citrus character
Main Applications Beverages, confectionery, cosmetics, cleaning products
Key Feature Fresh, uplifting scent and flavour; excellent cost-effectiveness and stability
Storage Cool, dark, in HDPE or dark glass containers

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