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Europium Fluoride, Europium Trifluoride, 13765-25-8

Europium Fluoride, Europium Trifluoride, 13765-25-8

🔎 Product Overview

  • Chemical Name: Europium(III) Fluoride

  • Formula: EuF₃

  • CAS Number: 13765-25-8

  • Molecular Weight: 208.96 g/mol

  • Appearance: White crystalline solid or powder

  • Density: Not available

  • Melting Point: Not available (decomposes before melting)

  • Solubility: Insoluble in water, moderately soluble in strong mineral acids

  • Stability: Slightly hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from air)

  • Multilingual Names:

    • German: EuropiumFluorid

    • French: Fluorure de Europium

    • Spanish: Fluoruro del Europium

⚙️ Key Properties

  • Rare Earth Compound: Derived from europium, a lanthanide element.

  • Optical Behavior: Acts as a phosphor activator in display technologies.

  • Hygroscopic Nature: Requires airtight storage to avoid moisture absorption.

📌 Applications

  • Display Technology:

    • Phosphor activator for color cathode-ray tubes (CRTs).

    • Used in LCD displays for computer monitors and televisions.

  • Lighting:

    • Several commercial blue phosphors are based on europium for TVs, computer screens, and fluorescent lamps.

  • Biotechnology:

    • Europium fluorescence is used to study biomolecular interactions in drug-discovery screens.

  • Security:

    • Anti-counterfeiting phosphors in euro banknotes.

  • Quantum Research:

    • Since 2015, applied in quantum memory chips capable of storing information for days, enabling transport of sensitive quantum data.

📑 Certificate of Analysis (Grades)

Product Code Grade Eu₂O₃/TREO (% min.) TREO (% min.)
6341 99.999% 99.999 81
6343 99.99% 99.99 81
6345 99.9% 99.9 81

🧪 Impurity Profile

Rare Earth Impurities (ppm max / % max)

  • La₂O₃, CeO₂, Pr₆O₁₁, Nd₂O₃: 1 ppm max (0.001%)

  • Sm₂O₃: 2 ppm max (0.1%)

  • Gd₂O₃: 1 ppm max (0.05%)

  • Tb₄O₇: 1 ppm max (0.005%)

  • Dy₂O₃, Ho₂O₃, Er₂O₃, Tm₂O₃, Yb₂O₃, Lu₂O₃: 1 ppm max (0.001%)

  • Y₂O₃: 1 ppm max (0.001%)

Non-Rare Earth Impurities (ppm max / % max)

  • Fe₂O₃: 10 ppm (0.005%)

  • SiO₂: 100–150 ppm (0.02%)

  • CaO: 20–50 ppm (0.01%)

  • CuO: 3–10 ppm (0.002%)

  • Cl⁻: 100–300 ppm (0.05%)

  • NiO: 5–10 ppm (0.001%)

  • ZnO: 3–10 ppm (0.001%)

  • PbO: 2–5 ppm (0.001%)

⚠️ Safety & Handling

  • Irritant: May cause skin, eye, and respiratory irritation.

  • Storage: Keep in sealed containers, away from moisture.

  • Environmental Note: Rare earth processing should be managed responsibly.

🌍 Synonyms / Diğer İsimler

🇬🇧 English

  • Europium Fluoride

  • Europium(III) Fluoride

  • Europium Trifluoride

🇩🇪 German

  • Europiumfluorid

  • Europium(III)-fluorid

  • Europiumtrifluorid

🇫🇷 French

  • Fluorure de Europium

  • Fluorure d’Europium(III)

  • Trifluorure de Europium

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Fluoruro de Europio

  • Fluoruro de Europio(III)

  • Trifluoruro de Europio

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Europium Florür

  • Europium(III) Florür

  • Europium Triflorür

📌 Not

  • “Trifluoride / Triflorür” ifadesi, europiumun +3 oksidasyon durumunu belirtir.

  • Farklı dillerde isimlendirme aynı kimyasalı tanımlar, sadece yazım ve ekler değişir.

  • Hidratlı formlar için ayrıca hydrate / hidrat eklenebilir (ör. Europium Fluoride HydrateEuropium Florür Hidrat).

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