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Erbium Metal, 7440-52-0

Erbium Metal, 7440-52-0

🔎 Product Overview

  • Chemical Name: Erbium

  • Symbol: Er

  • Atomic Number: 68

  • CAS Number: 7440-52-0

  • Molecular Weight: 167.26 g/mol

  • Appearance: Silvery-gray rare earth metal

  • Density: ~9.07 g/cm³

  • Melting Point: 1529 °C

  • Boiling Point: 2868 °C

⚙️ Key Properties

  • Rare Earth Element: Part of the lanthanide series.

  • Magnetic Behavior: Paramagnetic at room temperature.

  • Optical Properties: Strong absorption in infrared, useful in fiber optics.

  • Corrosion Resistance: Stable in air in bulk form, but fine powder oxidizes easily.

📌 Applications

  • Telecommunications: Erbium-doped fiber amplifiers (EDFA) are essential in long-distance optical communication.

  • Laser Technology: Used in solid-state lasers for medical and industrial purposes.

  • Glass & Ceramics: Provides pink coloration and UV absorption properties.

  • Nuclear Technology: Acts as a neutron absorber in reactor control rods.

  • Metallurgy: Alloying agent to improve strength and durability.

⚠️ Safety & Handling

  • Low Toxicity: Metallic erbium is generally safe.

  • Powder Form: Fine erbium powder may cause irritation if inhaled.

  • Storage: Keep in sealed containers, away from moisture and oxidizing agents.

🌍 Synonyms

  • English: Erbium Metal

  • German: Erbium Metall

  • French: Métal d’Erbium

  • Spanish: Metal de Erbio

  • Turkish: Erbiyum Metali

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