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Erbium Chlorid Anhydrous, Anhydrous Erbium Chloride, Hydrated Erbium Chloride, 10025-76-0, 10138-41-7

Erbium Chlorid Anhydrous, Anhydrous Erbium Chloride, Hydrated Erbium Chloride, 10025-76-0, 10138-41-7

🔎 Product Overview

  • Chemical Formula: ErCl₃·xH₂O

  • CAS Number: 10138-41-7

  • Molecular Weight: 273.62 g/mol (anhydrous form)

  • Appearance: Pink crystalline solid

  • Density: ~4.1 g/cm³ (anhydrous)

  • Melting Point: ~774 °C (anhydrous)

  • Solubility: Soluble in water, strongly soluble in mineral acids

  • Stability: Slightly hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from air)

⚙️ Key Properties

  • Rare Earth Salt: Derived from erbium, a lanthanide element.

  • Optical Behavior: Erbium ions are widely used in fiber optics and laser materials.

  • Intermediate Compound: Precursor for erbium oxide and other erbium-based compounds.

  • Hygroscopic Nature: Requires airtight storage to prevent moisture absorption.

📌 Applications

  • Optical Fiber Amplifiers: Erbium-doped fibers are critical in telecommunications.

  • Laser Technology: Used in solid-state lasers for medical and industrial purposes.

  • Glass & Ceramics: Enhances UV-blocking and optical properties.

  • Chemical Industry: Intermediate for producing erbium oxide and other salts.

  • Research: Common reagent in rare earth chemistry studies.

🌍 Multilingual Names

  • German: ErbiumChlorid

  • French: Chlorure de Erbium

  • Spanish: Cloruro del Erbio

  • Turkish: Erbiyum Klorür

⚠️ Safety & Handling

  • Irritant: May cause skin, eye, and respiratory irritation.

  • Storage: Keep in sealed containers, away from moisture.

  • Environmental Note: Rare earth processing should be managed responsibly.

🔎 Main Types of Erbium Compounds

1. Erbium Metal (Er)

  • Form: Silvery-gray rare earth metal

  • CAS No.: 7440-52-0

  • Uses: Alloying agent, nuclear technology, optical materials

2. Erbium Oxide (Er₂O₃)

  • Name: Erbium(III) Oxide

  • CAS No.: 12061-16-4

  • Appearance: Pink powder

  • Uses: Optical glass, ceramics, laser materials

3. Erbium Chloride (ErCl₃·xH₂O)

  • Name: Erbium(III) Chloride Hydrate

  • CAS No.: 10138-41-7

  • Appearance: Pink crystalline solid

  • Uses: Precursor for erbium oxide, fiber optics, research

4. Erbium Nitrate (Er(NO₃)₃·xH₂O)

  • Name: Erbium(III) Nitrate Hydrate

  • CAS No.: 10031-50-2

  • Appearance: Pink crystalline solid

  • Uses: Catalyst, optical materials, ceramics

5. Erbium Fluoride (ErF₃)

  • Name: Erbium(III) Fluoride

  • CAS No.: 13760-80-0

  • Appearance: White crystalline powder

  • Uses: Optical coatings, specialty glass

6. Other Salts

  • Erbium Sulfate (Er₂(SO₄)₃)

  • Erbium Acetate (Er(CH₃COO)₃)

  • Erbium Carbonate (Er₂(CO₃)₃)

  • Used as intermediates in chemical synthesis and material science.

🔎 Erbium Chloride CAS Numbers

Form (Tür) Formula CAS No. Appearance
Anhydrous Erbium Chloride ErCl₃ 10025-76-0 Mor / viyole kristaller
Hydrated Erbium Chloride ErCl₃·xH₂O 10138-41-7 Pembe kristaller

📌 Açıklama

  • 10025-76-0 → Susuz (anhydrous) Erbiyum Klorür için geçerli CAS numarasıdır.

  • 10138-41-7 → Hidratlı (hydrate) Erbiyum Klorür için geçerli CAS numarasıdır.

  • “xH₂O” ifadesi, farklı hidrat derecelerini (örneğin hekzahidrat) gösterir.

📌 Summary Table

Compound Formula CAS No. Appearance Main Uses
Erbium Metal Er 7440-52-0 Silvery-gray Alloys, nuclear, optics
Erbium Oxide Er₂O₃ 12061-16-4 Pink powder Glass, ceramics, lasers
Erbium Chloride ErCl₃·xH₂O 10138-41-7 Pink crystals Fiber optics, precursor
Erbium Nitrate Er(NO₃)₃·xH₂O 10031-50-2 Pink crystals Catalyst, ceramics, optics
Erbium Fluoride ErF₃ 13760-80-0 White crystals Optical coatings, specialty glass
Other Salts Various Crystalline solids Chemical intermediates

🌍 Multilingual & Synonyms

🇬🇧 English

  • Erbium Chloride

  • Erbium(III) Chloride

  • Erbium Trichloride

  • Erbium Chloride Hydrate (for hydrated forms)

🇩🇪 German

  • Erbiumchlorid

  • Erbium(III)-chlorid

  • Erbiumtrichlorid

🇫🇷 French

  • Chlorure d’Erbium

  • Chlorure d’Erbium(III)

  • Trichlorure d’Erbium

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Cloruro de Erbio

  • Cloruro de Erbio(III)

  • Tricloruro de Erbio

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Erbiyum Klorür

  • Erbiyum(III) Klorür

  • Erbiyum Triklorür

  • Erbiyum Klorür Hidrat (hidratlı form için)

📌 Not

  • “Trichloride” ifadesi, erbiyumun +3 oksidasyon durumunu belirtir.

  • Hidratlı formlar için genellikle hydrate veya hidrat eklenir (ör. Erbium Chloride HexahydrateErbiyum Klorür Hekzahidrat).

  • Farklı dillerde isimlendirme, aynı kimyasalı tanımlar ama yazım ve ekler değişir.

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