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Send EmailDysprosium Acetate, Dysprosium Acetate Tetrahydrate, Dysprosium Triacetate Tetrahydrate, Dysprosium Acetate Hydrate, 15280‑55‑4
| Parameter | Information |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Dysprosium Acetate Tetrahydrate / Dysprosium Acetate Tetrahydrate |
| Other Technical Names | Dysprosium Triacetate Tetrahydrate, Dysprosium Acetate Hydrate, Dysprosium(III) Acetate Tetrahydrate |
| CAS Number | 15280-55-4 |
| Chemical Formula | Dy(CH₃COO)₃·4H₂O |
| Molecular Weight | ~373 g/mol (hydrated form) |
| EC Number | — |
| HS Code | 291529 |
| Product Family | Rare Earth Acetate Salt |
| Appearance | White or slightly yellow crystalline solid |
Dysprosium Acetate Tetrahydrate [Dy(CH₃COO)₃·4H₂O]
Dysprosium Ions (Dy³⁺) and Acetate Ions (CH₃COO⁻)
in Tetrahydrate Form (with 4 H₂O Molecules)
CH₃COO⁻ Dy³⁺ CH₃COO⁻
\ | /
CH₃COO⁻-Dy³⁺-CH₃COO⁻
/ | \
CH₃COO⁻ Dy³⁺ CH₃COO⁻
Dysprosium Ions (Dy³⁺) with Acetate Ions (CH₃COO⁻)
Surrounded by 4 Water Molecules (H₂O)
Rare Earth Acetate Salt
White or Slightly Yellow Crystalline Solid
Used in Magnetic and Optical Applications
Molecular Formula: Dy(CH₃COO)₃·4H₂O
Ionic Structure: Dy³⁺ and CH₃COO⁻ ions
Hydrate State: Tetrahydrate (4 water molecules)
Color: White or slightly yellow
| Parameter | Information |
|---|---|
| Product Name | Dysprosium Acetate Tetrahydrate / Dysprosium Acetate Tetrahydrate |
| Other Technical Names (English) | Dysprosium Acetate Tetrahydrate, Dysprosium Triacetate Tetrahydrate, Dysprosium Acetate Hydrate, Dysprosium(III) Acetate Tetrahydrate |
| Other Technical Names (Turkish) | Disprozyum Asetat Tetrahidrat, Disprozyum Triasetat Tetrahidrat, Disprozyum Asetat Hidrat, Disprozyum(III) Asetat Tetrahidrat |
| Other Technical Names (German) | Dysprosiumacetat Tetrahydrat, Dysprosiumtriacetat Tetrahydrat |
| Other Technical Names (French) | Acétate de Dysprosium Tétrahydraté, Triacétate de Dysprosium Tétrahydraté |
| Other Technical Names (Spanish) | Acetato de Disprosio Tetrahidratado, Triacetato de Disprosio Tetrahidratado |
| CAS Number | 15280-55-4 |
| EC Number | — |
| HS Code | 291529 |
| Chemical Formula | Dy(CH₃COO)₃·4H₂O |
| Molecular Weight | ~373 g/mol (hydrated form) |
| Chemical Class | Rare Earth Acetate Salt |
| Appearance | White or slightly yellow crystalline solid |
| Odor | Slight acetic acid odor |
| Color | White or slightly yellow |
| Crystal Structure | Crystalline solid |
| Hygroscopic | Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture) |
| Property | Value | Test Method / Note |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | White or slightly yellow crystalline solid | Visual |
| Chemical Formula | Dy(CH₃COO)₃·4H₂O | - |
| Molecular Weight | ~373 g/mol (hydrated) | Calculated |
| Density | ~2.6-2.8 g/cm³ | - |
| Melting Point | Decomposes upon heating | - |
| Solubility | Soluble in water; Soluble in acetic acid | - |
| Stability | Stable under normal conditions; Protect from moisture and light | - |
| Color | White or slightly yellow | - |
| pH | Neutral to slightly acidic | - |
| Hygroscopicity | Hygroscopic | Must be stored in closed containers |
| Parameter | Information |
|---|---|
| Chemical Character | Rare earth acetate salt; Derived from dysprosium element; Magnetic materials; Laser crystals |
| Stability | Stable under normal conditions; Protect from moisture and light; Decomposes at high temperatures |
| Reactivity | Soluble in water; Soluble in acetic acid; Reacts with strong bases and reducing agents |
| Incompatible Materials | Strong bases, reducing agents, oxidizing agents, moisture |
| Thermal Decomposition | Dy(CH₃COO)₃·4H₂O → heat → Dy₂O₃ + CO₂ + H₂O (decomposes upon heating) |
| Solubility in Water | Soluble in water; Dissociates into Dy³⁺ and CH₃COO⁻ ions |
| Acid Solubility | Soluble in acetic acid |
| Special Property | Precursor for dysprosium oxide (Dy₂O₃) and other dysprosium compounds; Critical for high-performance magnets; Laser crystals |
| Grade | Purity (%) | Form | Application Areas |
|---|---|---|---|
| DA-1 | ≥ 99.99% | Crystalline powder | High-purity research, magnetic materials, laser crystals |
| DA-2 | ≥ 99.9% | Crystalline powder | Optical materials, ceramics, glass |
| DA-3 | ≥ 99.0% | Crystalline powder | Industrial applications, general use |
| Property | Explanation |
|---|---|
| Rare Earth Salt | Derived from dysprosium element belonging to the lanthanide series. Consists of dysprosium ions (Dy³⁺) and acetate ions (CH₃COO⁻). |
| Magnetic Materials | Critical element for high-performance magnets. When added to NdFeB magnets, improves high-temperature performance. |
| Laser Crystals | Used in Dy³⁺-doped laser crystals and optical devices. |
| Precursor Material | Used as precursor for dysprosium oxide (Dy₂O₃) and other dysprosium compounds. |
| Optical Materials | Used in production of specialty ceramics, glass and luminescent materials. |
| Hygroscopic Property | Hygroscopic, can absorb moisture from air. Should be stored in closed containers. |
| Industry / Application | Function | Typical Use |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics and Photonics | Magnetic materials, laser crystals | High-performance magnets, Dy³⁺-doped laser crystals and optical devices. |
| Magnetic Materials | Magnet additive | Added to NdFeB magnets to improve high-temperature performance. |
| Specialty Ceramics and Glass | Optical additive | Used in luminescent and optical glass with advanced ceramics. |
| Chemical Synthesis | Precursor | Precursor for dysprosium oxide and other dysprosium compounds. |
| Laboratory | Reagent | Used as a reagent in rare earth chemistry research. |
| Metal / Surface Treatment | Coating and alloy | Can be used in special alloys and coatings. |
| Parameter | Explanation |
|---|---|
| Application | Dysprosium acetate is used as precursor compound for dysprosium oxide (Dy₂O₃) production. |
| Magnetic Property | Dysprosium has high magnetic moment. When added to NdFeB magnets, it improves high-temperature performance. |
| Operating Principle | When added to neodymium magnets, dysprosium increases coercivity and provides high-temperature resistance. |
| Advantages | High magnetic moment; High temperature resistance; Increased coercivity; Long lifetime. |
| Application Areas | Electric motors; Wind turbines; Automotive industry; Defense industry; Hard disk drives. |
| Industry / Application | Suitability | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Textile | No | No application area |
| Food | No | Prohibited as food additive or in contact materials |
| Cosmetics | No | Prohibited in cosmetic formulations under CLP/REACH |
| Metal / Surface Treatment | Yes | Can be used in special alloys and coatings |
| Ceramics / Glass | Yes | Used in advanced ceramics and specialty glass |
| Laboratory / Research | Yes | Widely used as reagent in rare earth chemistry |
| Electronics / Optics | Yes | Critical use in magnets, lasers and photonic materials |
| Construction Chemicals | No | No application area |
| Parameter | Specification (DA-1 - ≥99.99%) | Test Method |
|---|---|---|
| Appearance | White or slightly yellow crystalline solid | Visual |
| Purity (Dy(CH₃COO)₃·4H₂O) | ≥ 99.99% | AAS / ICP / GDMS |
| Dysprosium Oxide (Dy₂O₃) | ≥ 42.0% | AAS / ICP |
| Iron (Fe) | ≤ 0.001% | AAS / ICP / GDMS |
| Calcium (Ca) | ≤ 0.001% | AAS / ICP / GDMS |
| Magnesium (Mg) | ≤ 0.001% | AAS / ICP / GDMS |
| Silicon (Si) | ≤ 0.001% | AAS / ICP / GDMS |
| Aluminum (Al) | ≤ 0.001% | AAS / ICP / GDMS |
| Other Rare Earths | ≤ 0.01% | ICP / GDMS |
| Chloride (Cl⁻) | ≤ 0.01% | Ion Chromatography |
| Sulfate (SO₄²⁻) | ≤ 0.01% | Ion Chromatography |
| Moisture | ≤ 0.5% | Karl Fischer |
| Form | Crystalline powder | Visual |
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Acute Oral Toxicity | Low toxicity |
| Acute Inhalation Toxicity | Dust inhalation may cause irritation |
| Skin Irritation | May be irritating |
| Eye Irritation | May cause serious eye irritation |
| Chronic Toxicity | Rare earth compounds may show health effects with prolonged exposure |
| Carcinogenicity | Not classified as carcinogenic |
| Mutagenicity | Not classified as mutagenic |
| Target Organs | Respiratory system (dust irritation); Skin; Eyes |
| Special Toxicity Note | Irritant; May cause irritation to skin, eyes and respiratory tract; Protect from moisture due to hygroscopic property |
GHS Classification (in compliance with CLP and UN GHS):
| Hazard Class | Category | H-Statement |
|---|---|---|
| Skin Irritation | Category 2 | H315 |
| Serious Eye Damage/Irritation | Category 1 | H318 |
| STOT - SE (Single Exposure) | Category 3 | H335 (optional) |
Signal Word: DANGER
Hazard Pictograms: GHS05 (Corrosive), GHS07 (Irritant)
Hazard Statements (H-Codes):
| Code | Statement |
|---|---|
| H315 | Causes skin irritation |
| H318 | Causes serious eye damage |
| H335 | May cause respiratory irritation |
| Code | Statement |
|---|---|
| P261 | Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray |
| P264 | Wash hands thoroughly after handling |
| P271 | Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area |
| P280 | Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection |
| P304+P340 | IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing |
| P305+P351+P338 | IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses. Continue rinsing |
| P310 | Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor |
| P312 | Call a POISON CENTER/doctor if you feel unwell |
| P362+P364 | Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse |
| P403+P233 | Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed |
| P501 | Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations |
| Exposure Route | Action to Take |
|---|---|
| Inhalation | Move to fresh air immediately. Keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathing. If symptoms persist, get medical attention. |
| Skin Contact | Remove contaminated clothing immediately. Wash skin with plenty of soap and water. If skin irritation occurs, get medical advice/attention. |
| Eye Contact | Rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Keep eyelids open. Remove contact lenses. Continue rinsing. Seek immediate medical attention. |
| Ingestion | Rinse mouth with water. Do NOT induce vomiting. Drink plenty of water. Seek immediate medical attention. |
| Parameter | Information |
|---|---|
| Fire Hazard | Not flammable. May release toxic fumes at high temperatures. |
| Hazards During Fire | May release dysprosium oxide and organic decomposition products at high temperatures |
| Suitable Extinguishing Media | Dry chemical powder, CO₂, water spray, alcohol-resistant foam |
| Unsuitable Extinguishing Media | Water jet |
| Special Protective Equipment | Self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA), full protective clothing |
| Special Precautions | Prevent dust from entering sewers and waterways; Do not inhale fumes |
| Parameter | Information |
|---|---|
| Storage Conditions | Cool, dry, well-ventilated area; Protect from moisture and light; In closed containers; Keep in original packaging |
| Container Requirements | Airtight containers; Tightly closed due to hygroscopic property |
| Materials to Protect From | Strong bases, reducing agents, oxidizing agents, moisture |
| Shelf Life | ~2 years (under proper storage conditions) |
| Stability Note | Hygroscopic; Absorbs moisture; Store in closed containers |
| Packaging Type | Quantity | Material |
|---|---|---|
| Plastic Drum | 25-50 kg | HDPE (airtight) |
| Plastic Bucket | 5-25 kg | HDPE (airtight) |
| Glass Bottle | 100 g - 2 kg | Glass (airtight) |
| Plastic Bag | 1-10 kg | PE (sealed) |
| Flexibag | 100-500 kg | PE lined |
| Parameter | Information |
|---|---|
| UN Number | Not regulated (not dangerous) |
| Hazard Class | Not applicable |
| Packing Group | Not applicable |
| ADR/RID | Not regulated |
| IMDG Code | Not regulated |
| IATA (Air) | Not regulated |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
| Transport Temperature | Ambient temperature; Protect from moisture |
| Type | Name |
|---|---|
| Turkish Names | Disprozyum Asetat Tetrahidrat, Disprozyum Triasetat Tetrahidrat, Disprozyum Asetat Hidrat, Disprozyum(III) Asetat Tetrahidrat |
| English Names | Dysprosium Acetate Tetrahydrate, Dysprosium Triacetate Tetrahydrate, Dysprosium Acetate Hydrate, Dysprosium(III) Acetate Tetrahydrate |
| German Names | Dysprosiumacetat Tetrahydrat, Dysprosiumtriacetat Tetrahydrat |
| French Names | Acétate de Dysprosium Tétrahydraté, Triacétate de Dysprosium Tétrahydraté |
| Spanish Names | Acetato de Disprosio Tetrahidratado, Triacetato de Disprosio Tetrahidratado |
| Chemical Names | Dysprosium(3+) acetate tetrahydrate; Dysprosium triacetate tetrahydrate |
| CAS Number | 15280-55-4 |
| HS Code | 291529 |
| Chemical Formula | Dy(CH₃COO)₃·4H₂O |
| Parameter | Value |
|---|---|
| Product | Dysprosium Acetate Tetrahydrate / Dysprosium Acetate Tetrahydrate |
| CAS Number | 15280-55-4 |
| Chemical Formula | Dy(CH₃COO)₃·4H₂O |
| Molecular Weight | ~373 g/mol (hydrated) |
| Appearance | White or slightly yellow crystalline solid |
| Solubility | Soluble in water; Soluble in acetic acid |
| Primary Function | Rare earth acetate salt; Magnetic material precursor |
| Main Applications | Magnetic materials, electronics/photonics, ceramics/glass, laboratory |
| Shelf Life | ~2 years |
| GHS Signal Word | DANGER |
| UN Number | Not regulated |
| Special Features | Hygroscopic; Critical for high-performance magnets |
May cause serious eye damage. Eye protection is mandatory. Seek immediate medical attention upon contact.
Irritant. May cause irritation to skin and respiratory tract. Use appropriate protective equipment.
Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture). Store in closed containers in dry environment.
Decomposes upon heating and may release organic decomposition products.
Rare earth compound requires special handling and purity considerations.
Magnetic material applications require high purity (≥99.99%).
Not approved for food and cosmetics. Prohibited in cosmetic formulations under CLP/REACH.
Incompatibilities: Strong bases, reducing agents, oxidizing agents, moisture.
Hygiene Requirement: Wash hands thoroughly after use. Remove contaminated clothing.
10. Magnetic Material Production:
Use dysprosium acetate for high-performance magnets. Add to NdFeB magnets to improve high-temperature performance.
11. Laser Crystals:
Use in Dy³⁺-doped laser crystals and optical devices.
12. Chemical Synthesis:
Use as precursor for dysprosium oxide (Dy₂O₃) and other dysprosium compounds.
13. Optical Materials:
Use in production of specialty ceramics, glass and luminescent materials.
14. Laboratory:
Use as a reagent in rare earth chemistry research.
15. Use:
Use in well-ventilated areas; Avoid dust formation; Wear protective gloves, safety goggles and appropriate respiratory protection.
16. Personal Protective Equipment:
Use protective gloves (nitrile, neoprene), chemical safety goggles, full face shield, protective clothing.
17. Hygiene:
Do not eat, drink or smoke while using; Wash hands thoroughly after use; Do not take contaminated work clothes home.
18. Storage:
Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area; Protect from moisture and light; Store in closed, airtight containers.
19. Spill Response:
Avoid dust formation; Vacuum or sweep; Place in closed containers; Do not allow to enter drains or waterways.
20. Disposal:
Dispose in accordance with local, regional and national regulations; Contact licensed waste disposal services for rare earth compounds.
| Application | Recommended Grade | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| High-performance magnets | DA-1 (≥99.99%) | Highest purity required |
| Laser crystals | DA-1 (≥99.99%) | Highest purity required |
| Optical devices | DA-1 (≥99.99%) | Highest purity required |
| Optical glass | DA-2 (≥99.9%) | High purity required |
| Research | DA-1 (≥99.99%) | High purity required |
| Parameter | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Storage Temperature | Room temperature (15-25°C) |
| Humidity | <60% relative humidity |
| Container | Airtight containers |
| Location | Cool, dry, well-ventilated area |
The information provided in this document is based on our current knowledge and experience and is provided in good faith; however, since all conditions of use are beyond our control, it does not constitute a binding specification or warranty. This Technical Data Sheet is for informational purposes only. Users are responsible for testing suitability for their own applications. For complete safety, storage, use, handling, disposal and regulatory compliance information, reference should be made to the official Safety Data Sheet (SDS/MSDS) provided by the manufacturer/supplier.