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Send EmailYttrium Sulfate, Yttrium Trisulfate, 7446‑33‑5
Name: Yttrium(III) sulfate
Synonyms: Yttrium sulfate, Yttrium trisulfate
CAS Number: 7446‑33‑5
EC Number: 231‑967‑9
HS Code: 283429
Molecular Formula: Y₂(SO₄)₃
Molecular Weight: ~466 g/mol (anhydrous)
Purity: ≥ 99% (rare earth grade)
Appearance: White crystalline solid
Density: ~3.4 g/cm³ (approximate)
Melting Point: Decomposes on heating
Solubility: Soluble in water
Hygroscopic: Yes
Reactivity: Stable under ambient conditions; reacts with strong bases and reducing agents
Stability: Moisture‑sensitive; decomposes at elevated temperatures
Nature: Acidic salt
Precursor for yttrium compounds
Phosphors and luminescent materials (critical in LEDs and display technologies)
Ceramics and glass (heat‑resistant and optical materials)
Laboratory reagent in rare earth chemistry
Electronics and photonics (yttrium‑doped laser crystals, optical devices)
Forms: Crystalline solid or powder
Storage: Cool, dry, sealed containers; protect from moisture
Transport Classification: Generally non‑hazardous salt (but handle with care)
Shelf Life: ~2 years under proper storage
GHS Classification: Irritant
CLP Labeling:
H315: Causes skin irritation
H319: Causes serious eye irritation
REACH / KKDİK Compliance: Required
MSDS: Must be provided
ISO 9001 compliant production
Not approved for food or cosmetic use
No Halal/Kosher certification
Yttrium salts are especially important in phosphors, optics, and ceramics.
Requires moisture‑proof packaging due to hygroscopic nature.
| Sector / Application | Compliance | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Textile | ❌ | No application |
| Food | ❌ | Not permitted in food contact or additives |
| Cosmetics | ❌ | Banned under CLP/REACH for cosmetic formulations |
| Metallurgy / Surface | ✅ | Used in specialty alloys and coatings |
| Ceramics / Glass | ✅ | Applied in advanced ceramics and specialty glass |
| Laboratory / Research | ✅ | Common reagent in rare earth chemistry |
| Electronics / Optics | ✅ | Critical in phosphors, laser crystals, and optical devices |
| Construction Chemicals | ❌ | No relevant applications |