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Send EmailEuropium Sulfate, Europium Trisulfate, Europium Sulfate Hydrate, 10031‑54‑6
Name: Europium(III) sulfate
Synonyms: Europium trisulfate, Europium sulfate hydrate
CAS Number: 10031‑54‑6
EC Number: 233‑119‑7
HS Code: 283429
Molecular Formula: Eu₂(SO₄)₃·xH₂O (commonly hydrated form)
Molecular Weight: ~632.06 g/mol (anhydrous)
Purity: ≥ 99% (rare earth grade)
Appearance: White to pale pink crystalline solid (Eu salts often show faint pink hue)
Density: ~3.7 g/cm³ (approximate)
Melting Point: Decomposes on heating
Solubility: Soluble in water
Hygroscopic: Yes
Reactivity: Stable under ambient conditions; reacts with strong bases and reducing agents
Stability: Moisture‑sensitive; decomposes at elevated temperatures
Nature: Acidic salt
Precursor for europium compounds
Phosphors in lighting and display technologies (Eu³⁺ is critical for red luminescence in LEDs and CRTs)
Specialty ceramics and glass (coloring and optical properties)
Laboratory reagent in rare earth chemistry
Electronics and photonics (Eu‑doped materials for lasers and luminescent devices)
Forms: Crystalline solid or powder
Storage: Cool, dry, sealed containers; protect from moisture
Transport Classification: Generally non‑hazardous salt (but handle with care)
Shelf Life: ~2 years under proper storage
GHS Classification: Irritant
CLP Labeling:
H315: Causes skin irritation
H319: Causes serious eye irritation
REACH / KKDİK Compliance: Required
MSDS: Must be provided
ISO 9001 compliant production
Not approved for food or cosmetic use
No Halal/Kosher certification
Europium salts are especially important in phosphors for red luminescence in displays, LEDs, and lasers.
Requires moisture‑proof packaging due to hygroscopic nature.
| Sector / Application | Compliance | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Textile | ❌ | No application |
| Food | ❌ | Not permitted in food contact or additives |
| Cosmetics | ❌ | Banned under CLP/REACH for cosmetic formulations |
| Metallurgy / Surface | ✅ | Used in specialty alloys and coatings |
| Ceramics / Glass | ✅ | Applied in advanced ceramics and specialty glass |
| Laboratory / Research | ✅ | Common reagent in rare earth chemistry |
| Electronics / Optics | ✅ | Critical in phosphors, LEDs, lasers, and photonic materials |
| Construction Chemicals | ❌ | No relevant applications |