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Erbium Sulfate, Erbium Sesquisulfate, Dierbium Trisulfate, Erbium Sulfate Octahydrate, 13478‑49‑4

Erbium Sulfate, Erbium Sesquisulfate, Dierbium Trisulfate, Erbium Sulfate Octahydrate, 13478‑49‑4

🔹 Chemical Profile

1. Identification

  • Name: Erbium(III) sulfate

  • Synonyms: Erbium sesquisulfate, Dierbium trisulfate, Erbium sulfate octahydrate

  • CAS Number: 13478‑49‑4

  • EC Number: 236‑779‑0

  • HS Code: 283429

2. Chemical Structure

  • Molecular Formula: Er₂(SO₄)₃

  • Molecular Weight: 622.71 g/mol

  • Purity: ≥ 99–99.99% (rare earth grade)

3. Physical Properties

  • Appearance: Pink to rose‑colored crystalline powder (typical of erbium salts)

  • Density: ~3.68 g/cm³

  • Melting Point: Decomposes on heating

  • Solubility: Soluble in water (approx. 13 g/100 mL at 20 °C)

  • Hygroscopic: Yes

4. Chemical Properties

  • Reactivity: Stable under ambient conditions; reacts with strong bases and reducing agents

  • Stability: Moisture‑sensitive; decomposes at elevated temperatures

  • Nature: Acidic salt

5. Applications

  • Precursor for erbium compounds

  • Optical materials (erbium is widely used in fiber optics and lasers)

  • Specialty ceramics and glass (coloring and optical properties)

  • Laboratory reagent in rare earth chemistry

  • Electronics and photonics (erbium‑doped materials for amplifiers and lasers)

6. Packaging & Logistics

  • Forms: Crystalline solid or powder

  • Storage: Cool, dry, sealed containers; protect from moisture

  • Transport Classification: Generally non‑hazardous salt (but handle with care)

  • Shelf Life: ~2 years under proper storage

7. Regulatory & Safety

  • GHS Classification: Irritant

  • CLP Labeling:

    • H315: Causes skin irritation

    • H319: Causes serious eye irritation

  • REACH / KKDİK Compliance: Required

  • MSDS: Must be provided

8. Quality & Certification

  • ISO 9001 compliant production

  • Not approved for food or cosmetic use

  • No Halal/Kosher certification

9. Notes

  • Erbium salts are especially important in fiber optics, lasers, and photonics.

  • Requires moisture‑proof packaging due to hygroscopic nature.

📊 Sectoral Compliance Table

Sector / Application Compliance Notes
Textile No application
Food Not permitted in food contact or additives
Cosmetics Banned under CLP/REACH for cosmetic formulations
Metallurgy / Surface Used in specialty alloys and coatings
Ceramics / Glass Applied in advanced ceramics and specialty glass
Laboratory / Research Common reagent in rare earth chemistry
Electronics / Optics Critical in fiber optics, lasers, and photonic materials
Construction Chemicals No relevant applications

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