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Cadmium Sulfate, 10124‑36‑4

Cadmium Sulfate, 10124‑36‑4

🔹 Chemical Profile

1. Identification

  • Name: Cadmium sulfate

  • Synonyms: Cadmium(II) sulfate, Cadmium sulphate

  • CAS Number: 10124‑36‑4

  • EC Number: 233‑331‑6

  • HS Code: 283329

2. Chemical Structure

  • Molecular Formula: CdSO₄ (anhydrous) or CdSO₄·xH₂O (commonly monohydrate or octahydrate)

  • Molecular Weight: ~208.47 g/mol (anhydrous)

  • Purity: ≥ 98–99% (industrial or analytical grade)

3. Physical Properties

  • Appearance: White crystalline solid

  • Density: ~4.7 g/cm³ (anhydrous)

  • Melting Point: Decomposes on heating

  • Solubility: Highly soluble in water

  • Hygroscopic: Yes

4. Chemical Properties

  • Reactivity: Stable under ambient conditions; reacts with strong bases and reducing agents

  • Stability: Moisture‑sensitive; decomposes at elevated temperatures

  • Nature: Toxic heavy‑metal salt

5. Applications

  • Electroplating (cadmium coatings for corrosion resistance)

  • Pigments and dyes (cadmium compounds in specialty colors)

  • Laboratory reagent in cadmium chemistry

  • Used in batteries and photovoltaic cells (limited, due to toxicity concerns)

  • Research in semiconductors and specialty materials

6. Packaging & Logistics

  • Forms: Crystalline solid or powder

  • Storage: Cool, dry, sealed containers; protect from moisture

  • Transport Classification: ADR / IMDG / IATA – Toxic, hazardous substance

  • Shelf Life: ~2 years under proper storage

7. Regulatory & Safety

  • GHS Classification: Toxic, carcinogenic, environmentally hazardous

  • CLP Labeling:

    • H301: Toxic if swallowed

    • H350: May cause cancer

    • H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long‑lasting effects

  • REACH / KKDİK Compliance: Strictly regulated; authorization required

  • MSDS: Must be provided

8. Quality & Certification

  • ISO 9001 compliant production (common among suppliers)

  • Not approved for food or cosmetic use

  • No Halal/Kosher certification

9. Notes

  • Cadmium sulfate is a highly toxic compound; handling requires strict safety measures

  • Usage is restricted in many regions due to environmental and health hazards

📊 Sectoral Compliance Table

Sector / Application Compliance Notes
Textile No application
Food Prohibited in food contact or additives
Cosmetics Banned under CLP/REACH for cosmetic formulations
Metallurgy / Surface Used in electroplating and coatings (restricted)
Ceramics / Glass Limited use in pigments and specialty glass
Laboratory / Research Reagent in cadmium chemistry (strictly controlled)
Electronics / Optics Applied in batteries, photovoltaics, semiconductors (restricted)
Construction Chemicals No relevant applications

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