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Send EmailGadolinium Nitrate, Gadolinium Trinitrate, Gadolinium Nitrate Hydrate, 94219‑55‑3
Name: Gadolinium(III) nitrate
Synonyms: Gadolinium trinitrate, Gadolinium nitrate hydrate (commonly hexahydrate)
CAS Number: 94219‑55‑3
EC Number: 305‑872‑3
HS Code: 283429
Molecular Formula: Gd(NO₃)₃·xH₂O (commonly hexahydrate)
Molecular Weight: ~451.36 g/mol (hexahydrate)
Purity: ≥ 99.9% (rare earth grade)
Appearance: White crystalline solid
Density: ~2.8 g/cm³
Melting Point: ~60 °C (decomposes)
Solubility: Highly soluble in water and ethanol
Hygroscopic: Yes
Reactivity: Strong oxidizer; reacts with organics and reducing agents
Stability: Moisture‑sensitive; decomposes on heating
Oxidizing Nature: Yes
Rare earth material synthesis
Catalysts and advanced ceramics
Specialty glass and optics
Laboratory reagent in rare earth chemistry
Electronics and phosphors (gadolinium compounds used in luminescent materials)
Nuclear industry (gadolinium compounds used as neutron absorbers in reactor control)
Forms: Crystalline solid or powder
Storage: Cool, dry, sealed containers; protect from moisture
Transport Classification: ADR / IMDG / IATA – Oxidizing substance
Shelf Life: ~2 years under proper storage
GHS Classification: Oxidizing, harmful
CLP Labeling:
H272: May intensify fire; oxidizer
H302: Harmful if swallowed
REACH / KKDİK Compliance: Required
MSDS: Must be provided
ISO 9001 compliant production (common among rare earth suppliers)
Not approved for food or cosmetic use
No Halal/Kosher certification
Gadolinium compounds are critical in MRI contrast agents, phosphors, and nuclear reactor control rods
Requires moisture‑proof packaging due to hygroscopic nature
| Sector / Application | Compliance | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Textile | ❌ | No application |
| Food | ❌ | Not permitted in food contact or additives |
| Cosmetics | ❌ | Banned under CLP/REACH for cosmetic formulations |
| Metallurgy / Surface | ✅ | Used in rare earth alloy and coating preparation |
| Ceramics / Glass | ✅ | Applied in specialty glass and advanced ceramics |
| Laboratory / Research | ✅ | Common reagent in rare earth chemistry |
| Electronics / Optics | ✅ | Critical in phosphors, optics, and luminescent materials |
| Nuclear Technology | ✅ | Used as neutron absorber in reactor control rods |
| Construction Chemicals | ❌ | No relevant |