Nickel Oxide, Nickel Monoxide, Nickelous Oxide, Bunsenite, C.I. 77777, 1313-99-1

Nickel Oxide, Nickel Monoxide, Nickelous Oxide, Bunsenite, C.I. 77777, 1313-99-1

Nickel(II) Oxide (CAS 1313-99-1) in English, using the full audit‑ready format you prefer.

📑 Quick Facts

• CAS No: 1313-99-1

• Chemical Formula: NiO

• Molecular Weight: 74.69 g/mol

• Density: 6.67 g/cm³

• Packaging Types: 25 kg bags, drums, IBCs

• HS Code: 2825.40

⚙️ Technical Properties

• Appearance: Green to black powder (bunsenite crystal structure)

• Melting Point: ~1960 °C

• Solubility: Insoluble in water, soluble in acids

• Crystal Structure: Cubic (NaCl type)

• Purity Grades: 99.0–99.99% depending on application

🏭 Detailed Applications

• Battery Industry: Precursor for NCM/NCA cathode materials in lithium‑ion batteries

• Ceramics: Green pigments, high‑temperature stable glazes

• Catalysts: Used in hydrogenation and other industrial catalytic systems

• Metallurgy: Intermediate in nickel refining

🔬 Production Methods / Sources

• Thermal decomposition of nickel carbonate or hydroxide

• Direct oxidation of nickel metal

• By‑product of electrolytic nickel refining

📊 Sector Suitability Table

📜 Mandatory Processes (Regulatory Requirements)

• REACH: Registered, subject to restrictions

• CLP/GHS: Classified as carcinogenic, respiratory sensitizer, environmentally hazardous

• ADR/RID: Hazardous substance classification

🧾 Other Names

• Nickel monoxide

• Nickelous oxide

• Bunsenite (mineral form)

• Pigment code: C.I. 77777

🔄 Alternative Products / Substitutes

• Nickel carbonate (for pigments and catalysts)

• Nickel sulfate (solution‑based precursor production)

📑 Regulatory & Compliance

• Standards: REACH, ISO 9001/14001, TS EN process standards

• Import/Export: HS Code 2825.40, ADR/RID compliance required

• Labeling: GHS pictograms, H/P statements

🛡️ Safety & MSDS Summary

• GHS Pictograms: ☠️ Toxic, 🫁 Respiratory hazard, ⚠️ Environmentally hazardous

• Storage: Dry, sealed packaging, away from moisture

• Transport: Leak‑proof packaging, pallet stability

• PPE: Nitrile gloves, goggles/face shield, P3 respirator

🌍 Market & Commercial Information

• Packaging: 25 kg bags, 50 kg drums, 1000 kg IBCs

• Main producer countries: China, Russia, Canada, Finland

• Trade names: Nickel monoxide, NiO

🧪 Quality & Analytical Data

• Purity: 99.0–99.99%

• Forms: Powder, nanopowder, granules

• Test Parameters: ICP‑OES (metals), XRD (phase), BET (surface area), particle size distribution

🌱 Environmental & Sustainability Aspects

• Waste Management: Classified as heavy metal oxide; disposal via licensed facilities

• Recycling: Recoverable in metallurgical processes

• Carbon Footprint: High due to mining and refining; sustainability programs focus on energy efficiency

🎨 Visual Support

• GHS pictograms

• Packaging visuals (bags, drums, IBCs)

• Sector suitability table ✔/✖