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Tertbutyl Benzothiazole Sulfenamide, Tert-butyl Benzothiazole Sulfenamide, TBBS, TBBS-80, 95-31-8

Tertbutyl Benzothiazole Sulfenamide, Tert-butyl Benzothiazole Sulfenamide, TBBS, TBBS-80, 95-31-8

🧪 TBBS (N-tert-butyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide)

CAS No: 95-31-8
Chemical Formula: C₁₁H₁₄N₂S₂
Appearance: Light yellow to gray powder
Packaging Type: Typically 25 kg bags or granules

🧪 TBBS – Synonyms and Trade Names

📌 Descriptor Type 🧾 Alternative Names
Chemical Names N-tert-butyl-2-benzothiazole sulfenamide
  2-Benzothiazolesulfenamide, N-tert-butyl
  Tert-butyl benzothiazole sulfenamide
  N-tert-butylbenzothiazole-2-sulfenamide
Abbreviations TBBS
  TBBS-80 (for masterbatch form)
Trade Names Vulkacit TBBS
  Rhenogran TBBS
  Santocure TBBS
  Altax TBBS
  Accelerator NS (commonly used in Chinese sources)
CAS Number 95-31-8(Verified)

⚙️ Technical Specifications

Property Value / Description
Active Content (%) ~100
Melting Point 104–110 °C
Nitrosamine Risk Moderate
Dispersion Medium
Toxicity Low

🏭 Application Areas

Sector Description
Automotive Tires Offers delayed vulcanization, high processability, and excellent mechanical strength.
Synthetic Rubber (SBR, NBR, EPDM) Preferred in high-performance systems.
Technical Rubber Ideal for gaskets, hoses, vibration parts requiring durability.
General Industrial Rubber Provides high tensile strength and abrasion resistance.

Advantages

  • Delayed vulcanization: Extends mixing time, improves processability.

  • 🛡️ High mechanical strength: Excellent resistance to abrasion, tearing, and tension.

  • 🧼 Low toxicity: Ensures safer working conditions.

  • 🔁 Broad applicability: Widely used in technical and automotive rubber.

⚠️ Precautions

  • Not suitable for latex systems.

  • Moderate nitrosamine risk — alternatives may be needed for sensitive applications.

  • Requires high activation temperature — process temperature must be controlled.

🧩 TBBS Sectoral Suitability Table

🏭 Sector ✅ TBBS Suitability 📌 Notes
🔘 Natural Rubber ✅ Medium Usable as a secondary accelerator.
🧪 Synthetic Rubber (SBR, NBR) ✅ High Delivers strong performance.
🧼 Latex Systems ❌ Not suitable Delayed vulcanization is incompatible.
🚗 Automotive Tires ✅ High Provides superior mechanical properties.
🧴 Medical Products ❌ Not suitable Not preferred due to nitrosamine risk.
🧱 General Industrial Rubber ✅ High Excellent abrasion and tear resistance.
🧯 Technical Rubber ✅ High Ideal for gaskets, hoses, vibration parts.

🧩 Sectoral Suitability Matrix

(✅: Suitable, ⚠️: Limited, ❌: Not Suitable)

🏭 Application Area / Product → ZDMC ZDEC ZDBC ZMBT TBBS
🔘 Natural Rubber
🧪 Synthetic Rubber (SBR, NBR, EPDM)
🧼 Latex Systems ⚠️
🚗 Automotive Tires ⚠️
🧴 Medical Products ⚠️
🧯 Technical Rubber (Gaskets, Hoses) ⚠️
🌾 Agrochemicals ⚠️ ⚠️

⚙️ Technical Property Comparison

Property ZDMC ZDEC ZDBC ZMBT TBBS
CAS No 137-30-4 14324-55-1 136-23-2 155-04-4 95-31-8
Nitrosamine Risk Low Low Low Moderate Moderate
Curing Speed Fast Ultra-fast Medium Medium Delayed
Dispersion High (PD) High (PD) Medium Medium Medium
Toxicity Low Low Low Low Low
Melting Point >180 °C >180 °C ~200 °C ~250 °C 104–110 °C

Key Advantages Summary

  • ZDMC: Excellent for low-temperature curing, nitrosamine-free, ideal for medical and latex applications.

  • ZDEC: Ultra-fast accelerator, highly effective in dipping systems.

  • ZDBC: Good aging resistance, low toxicity, moderate curing.

  • ZMBT: Broad curing range, versatile in technical rubber.

  • TBBS: Delayed action, high mechanical strength, essential in automotive and industrial rubber.

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