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Neodymium Boride, Neodymium Hexaboride, 12008-23-0

Neodymium Boride, Neodymium Hexaboride, 12008-23-0

🧲 NEODYMIUM BORIDE

1️⃣ Physical and Chemical Properties

  • Chemical Name: Neodymium Hexaboride

  • Chemical Formula: NdB₆

  • CAS Number: 12008-23-0

  • EC Number: 234-529-0

  • Molecular Weight: 203.84 g/mol

  • Appearance: Grey-black powder or ceramic solid

  • Melting Point: ~2200 °C

  • Density: ~4.7 g/cm³

  • Electrical Conductivity: High

  • Thermal Expansion Coefficient: Low

  • Crystal Structure: Cubic (CaB₆ type)

  • Stability: Oxidation-resistant, stable in inert atmosphere

2️⃣ Detailed Applications

  • Cathode material: NdB₆ nanoneedles for electron emission

  • High-temperature ceramics: Thermal and mechanical stability

  • Sputtering targets: Thin-film deposition systems

  • Electronic components: Semiconductors and thermoelectrics

  • Defense industry: Impact-resistant and heat-resistant systems

  • Nuclear technology: Boron content provides neutron absorption

3️⃣ Synonyms, CAS, EC, and Codes

Descriptor Value
CAS Number 12008-23-0
EC Number 234-529-0
UN Number 3077 (environmentally hazardous)
Customs HS Code 2846.90.00.00.19
Other Names Neodymium Boride, Neodymium Hexaboride, NdB₆

4️⃣ Alternatives / Substitutes

  • Lanthanum Boride (LaB₆): Similar cathode and thermoelectric uses

  • Zirconium Boride (ZrB₂): Alternative in ceramics and coatings

  • Neodymium Oxide (Nd₂O₃): Oxide form for magnet production

  • Boron Carbide (B₄C): Used in armor and abrasives

5️⃣ Sectoral Compatibility Table

Sector Compatibility Notes
Electronics Cathodes, semiconductors, sputtering
Ceramics & Coatings High-temperature and impact resistance
Defense Industry Thermal and mechanical durability
Nuclear Technology Neutron absorption via boron
Cosmetics Not suitable for direct use
Food & Pharma Prohibited due to boride content

6️⃣ Common Names

  • Neodymium boride powder

  • NdB₆ ceramic block

  • Cathode boride compound

  • High-temperature boride additive

7️⃣ Production

  • Source Material: Neodymium oxide or fluoride with boron compounds

  • Process: High-temperature reduction → Sintering → Milling

  • Available Forms: Powder, pellet, sputtering target

  • Main Producer Countries: China, USA, Germany

  • Commercial Purity Grades: 99% to 99.999%

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