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Send EmailNeodymium Sulfate, Neodymium Sulfate Hydrate, Neodymium (III) Sulfate, 10101-95-8
Chemical Name: Neodymium(III) Sulfate Hydrate
Chemical Formula: Nd₂(SO₄)₃·xH₂O (typically 8H₂O)
CAS Number: 10101-95-8
EC Number: 233-262-1
Molecular Weight: 712.24 g/mol (octahydrate)
Appearance: Pink crystalline powder
Melting Point: ~700 °C
Solubility: Soluble in water (~8 g/100 mL @ 20 °C)
Density: ~2.85 g/cm³
Crystal Structure: Monoclinic (C2/c)
Stability: Hygroscopic, dissolves in moist air
NdFeB magnet production: Water-soluble neodymium source
Glass and ceramic additives: Colorant and UV filter
Laser crystals: Used in Nd:YAG and Nd:YLF systems
Rare earth separation: Sulfate precipitation and purification
Laboratory reagent: Spectroscopic analysis
Pigment and dye additive: For violet tones
| Descriptor | Value |
|---|---|
| CAS Number | 10101-95-8 |
| EC Number | 233-262-1 |
| UN Number | 3077 (environmentally hazardous) |
| Customs HS Code | 2846.90.00.00.19 |
| Other Names | Neodymium Sulfate, Neodymium(III) Sulfate, Nd₂(SO₄)₃·8H₂O |
Neodymium Nitrate (Nd(NO₃)₃): Soluble neodymium source
Neodymium Oxide (Nd₂O₃): Thermal conversion precursor
Praseodymium Sulfate (Pr₂(SO₄)₃): Similar optical and synthesis roles
Zirconium Sulfate: Alternative in glass and ceramic systems
| Sector | Compatibility | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Electronics | ✅ | Magnets, lasers, filters |
| Glass & Ceramics | ✅ | Color and UV control additive |
| Laboratory & R&D | ✅ | Reagent and analysis compound |
| Pigments & Dyes | ✅ | Violet tone additive |
| Cosmetics | ❌ | Not suitable for direct use |
| Food & Pharma | ❌ | Prohibited due to sulfate content |
Neodymium sulfate salt
Pink crystal powder
NdFeB precursor
Glass additive sulfate
Source Material: Reaction of neodymium oxide or carbonate with sulfuric acid
Process: Dissolution → Crystallization → Drying
Available Grades: Octahydrate form, technical and high-purity
Main Producer Countries: China, India, USA
Commercial Purity Grades: 99% to 99.999%
NdFeB magnet manufacturing: Soluble neodymium source
Glass and ceramic coloring: Violet tone and UV filtering
Laser crystal production: Used in Nd:YAG and Nd:YLF systems
Rare earth separation: Sulfate-based purification