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Copper Phosphorus Ingot, Phosphorized Copper Ingot, Electrolytic Copper Ingot, 7440-50-8, 7723-14-0

Copper Phosphorus Ingot, Phosphorized Copper Ingot, Electrolytic Copper Ingot, 7440-50-8, 7723-14-0.

Copper Phosphorus Ingot is an alloy formed by combining copper and phosphorus in specific ratios. These ingots are primarily used in the electroplating industry and the production of copper alloys. The addition of phosphorus improves the electrochemical properties of copper and ensures more efficient dissolution. Below are the technical, physical, and chemical properties, applications, and other details about copper phosphorus ingots:

Technical Properties:

  • Material: Copper-Phosphorus Alloy (Cu-P).

  • Phosphorus Content: Typically contains 0.04% - 0.06% phosphorus.

  • Purity: High-purity copper (99.9%+).

  • CAS Number: Copper: 7440-50-8, Phosphorus: 7723-14-0.

  • Form: Available as ingots, blocks, or custom shapes.

Physical Properties:

  • Color: Characteristic reddish-brown color of copper.

  • Density: 8.96 g/cm³ (density of copper).

  • Melting Point: Approximately 1083°C (melting point of copper).

  • Hardness: Phosphorus increases hardness, but the material remains workable.

  • Conductivity: High electrical and thermal conductivity.

Chemical Properties:

  • Reactivity: Copper is stable in air and water but may develop surface oxidation (green patina) over time.

  • Reaction with Acids and Bases: Dissolves in dilute acids and rapidly dissolves in nitric acid.

  • Effect of Phosphorus: Phosphorus improves the electrochemical properties of copper and ensures uniform dissolution of the ingot.

Applications:

  1. Electroplating Industry:

    • Copper phosphorus ingots are widely used in electrolytic copper plating processes.

    • Commonly used in automotive, electronics, and decorative plating industries.

  2. Metallurgy and Alloy Production:

    • Used in the production of copper alloys (e.g., phosphorized copper alloys).

  3. Chemical Industry:

    • Used as an anode material in electrolysis processes.

  4. Heat Exchangers and Cooling Systems:

    • Used in heat exchangers due to high thermal conductivity.

Other Names:

  • Phosphorized Copper Ingot

  • Cu-P Ingot (Copper-Phosphorus Ingot)

  • Electrolytic Copper Ingot

Common Names in Everyday Language:

  • Copper phosphorus ingots are generally a technical material and do not have a specific name in everyday language. They may be referred to as "phosphorized copper ingots."

Why Should It Be Preferred?

  1. High Purity:

    • Ensures high-quality plating in electroplating processes.

  2. Uniform Dissolution:

    • Phosphorus ensures smooth and homogeneous dissolution of the ingot.

  3. Efficiency:

    • Provides high efficiency in electrolysis processes.

  4. Long Lifespan:

    • Phosphorized copper ingots have a longer service life.

Environmental and Health Impacts:

  • Environment: Copper can be harmful to the environment. Proper wastewater treatment and recycling are essential.

  • Health: Inhalation of copper dust or fumes may pose health risks. Proper protective equipment should be used.

Safety Precautions:

  • Use appropriate personal protective equipment (gloves, mask, goggles) when handling copper phosphorus ingots.

  • Dispose of copper waste and electrolytic solutions in an environmentally friendly manner.

Conclusion:

Copper phosphorus ingots are essential materials in the electroplating industry and copper alloy production. The addition of phosphorus ensures uniform dissolution and extends the ingot's lifespan. However, due to environmental and health risks, safety precautions must be taken during use. Proper disposal and recycling practices are crucial to minimize environmental impact. Copper phosphorus ingots offer a balance of performance and durability, making them valuable in various industrial applications.

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