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Magnesium Ingot, 7439-95-4

Magnesium Ingot, 7439-95-4

Magnesium Ingot is the pure form of magnesium and is used in various industrial applications. Magnesium is a preferred metal due to its lightweight, high strength-to-weight ratio, and workability. It is particularly valued in the aerospace, automotive, and chemical industries. Below is detailed information about magnesium ingots:

1. Technical Information:

  • CAS No: 7439-95-4

  • Chemical Formula: Mg

  • Atomic Number: 12

  • Atomic Weight: 24.305 g/mol

  • Density: 1.738 g/cm³

  • Melting Point: 650°C

  • Boiling Point: 1090°C

  • Hardness: 2.5 on the Mohs scale (a relatively soft metal).

2. Physical and Chemical Properties:

Physical Properties:

  • Color: Silvery white.

  • Surface: Bright and smooth.

  • Lightweight: 33% lighter than aluminum.

  • Workability: Easily cast, shaped, and processed.

  • Conductivity: High electrical and thermal conductivity.

Chemical Properties:

  • Reactivity: Highly reactive. It oxidizes quickly in air, forming a thin magnesium oxide (MgO) layer.

  • Interaction with Acids and Bases: Reacts vigorously with acids and can also react with bases.

  • Flammability: Magnesium powder is flammable and burns with a bright flame.

3. Applications:

Magnesium ingots are used as raw materials in various industrial sectors. Key applications include:

a. Aerospace Industry:

  • Used as a lightweight and durable structural material in aircraft and spacecraft.

b. Automotive Industry:

  • Used in the production of engine blocks, transmissions, and other lightweight components.

  • Reduces vehicle weight, improving fuel efficiency.

c. Chemical Industry:

  • Used in the production of magnesium compounds (MgO, Mg(OH)₂).

  • Used as a reducing agent in chemical reactions.

d. Electronics and Technology:

  • Used in the production of electronic devices due to its lightweight and conductivity.

e. Metallurgy:

  • Used as an additive in aluminum alloys.

  • Used as a deoxidizer in steel production.

f. Other Applications:

  • Used in pyrotechnics (fireworks and signal flares) and fire extinguishing systems.

4. Other Names:

  • English: Magnesium Ingot

  • Chemical Name: Magnesium (Mg)

  • Industrial Term: Pure Magnesium Ingot

5. Common Names:

  • Magnesium: Commonly referred to as "magnesium" in everyday language.

  • Light Metal: Often called "light metal" due to its lightweight nature.

6. Why Choose Magnesium Ingots?

Magnesium ingots are preferred in many industrial applications due to the following properties:

a. Lightweight:

  • Lighter than aluminum, reducing transportation and processing costs.

b. High Strength-to-Weight Ratio:

  • Offers high strength despite its lightweight.

c. Workability:

  • Easily cast, shaped, and processed.

d. Conductivity:

  • High electrical and thermal conductivity.

e. Recyclability:

  • 100% recyclable, making it an environmentally friendly material.

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