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Potassium Lactate, E326, 996-31-6

Potassium Lactate, E326, 996-31-6

POTASSIUM LACTATE (POTASSIUM LACTATE / E326)

PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION

Parameter Information
Product Name Potassium Lactate / Potassium Lactate
Other Technical Names E326, Conclyte K, Lactic Acid Potassium Salt
CAS Number 996-31-6
EINECS Number 213-631-3
E Food Code E326
Chemical Formula C₃H₅KO₃
Molecular Weight 128.17 g/mol
Product Family Lactate Salt
Appearance Colorless to yellowish viscous liquid
Physical State Liquid

CHEMICAL STRUCTURE

    Potassium Lactate (Potassium Lactate)
    
    Potassium Salt of Lactic Acid
    Molecular Formula: C₃H₅KO₃
    
         H      O
          \     ||
           CH - C - O⁻ K⁺
          /
         OH
    
    Lactate Ion (C₃H₅O₃⁻) and Potassium Ion (K⁺)
    Clear, Colorless to Yellowish Liquid
    Hygroscopic, Biodegradable
    Used in Food and Industrial Applications

Molecular Formula: C₃H₅KO₃
Ionic Structure: C₃H₅O₃⁻ and K⁺ ions
Appearance: Colorless to yellowish viscous liquid
Taste: Slightly salty
Odor: Odorless or slight unpleasant odor

SECTION 1: CHEMICAL IDENTITY AND DEFINITION

Parameter Information
Product Name Potassium Lactate / Potassium Lactate
Other Technical Names (English) Potassium Lactate, Conclyte K, Lactic Acid Potassium Salt
Other Technical Names (Turkish) Potasyum Laktat, E326
Other Technical Names (German) Kaliumlactat, E326
Other Technical Names (French) Lactate de Potassium, E326
Other Technical Names (Spanish) Lactato de Potasio, E326
CAS Number 996-31-6
EINECS Number 213-631-3
E Food Code E326
Chemical Formula C₃H₅KO₃
Molecular Weight 128.17 g/mol
Chemical Class Lactate Salt
Appearance Colorless to yellowish viscous liquid
Odor Odorless or slight unpleasant odor
Color Colorless to yellowish
Physical State Liquid
Hygroscopicity Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture)

SECTION 2: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Property Value Test Method / Note
Appearance Colorless to yellowish viscous liquid Visual
Chemical Formula C₃H₅KO₃ -
Molecular Weight 128.17 g/mol Calculated
Density ~1.33 g/cm³ -
Melting Point ~17°C -
Boiling Point ~100°C (aqueous solution) -
Solubility Fully soluble in water; Soluble in ethanol -
pH 6.5-7.5 (solution) Neutral to slightly alkaline
Stability Stable under normal conditions -
Hygroscopicity Hygroscopic -
Biodegradability Easily biodegradable -
Toxicity Non-toxic -

SECTION 3: CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND REACTIVITY

Parameter Information
Chemical Character Potassium salt of lactic acid; Hygroscopic; Biodegradable; Neutral pH
Stability Stable under normal conditions; Decomposes upon heating; Resistant to light and air
Reactivity Soluble in water; Reacts with acids; May react with oxidizing agents
Incompatible Materials Strong acids, oxidizing agents
Thermal Decomposition C₃H₅KO₃ → heat → Potassium carbonate + organic decomposition products
Solubility in Water Fully soluble in water; Dissociates into C₃H₅O₃⁻ and K⁺ ions
Special Property Hygroscopic; Moisture retainer; Antimicrobial effect; pH regulator

SECTION 4: PRODUCTION PROCESS

Step Explanation
Raw Material Lactic acid (obtained by bacterial fermentation of glucose, starch or molasses)
Neutralization Lactic acid is reacted with potassium hydroxide (KOH)
Reaction CH₃CH(OH)COOH + KOH → CH₃CH(OH)COOK + H₂O
Purification The resulting solution is filtered and adjusted to desired concentration (60-78%)
Packaging Sold in liquid form, colorless or yellowish

Raw Material Sources:

Raw Material Source
Lactic Acid Fermentation of sugary substances (glucose, sucrose) with Lactobacillus bacteria
Potassium Hydroxide Obtained industrially from potassium carbonate or by electrolysis

SECTION 5: FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES

Property Explanation
Preservative Used to extend shelf life in meat and poultry products. Prevents spoilage due to antimicrobial effect.
pH Regulator Used to balance acidity in foods.
Moisture Retainer (Humectant) Maintains moisture of products, keeping them fresh longer.
Sodium Alternative Preferred as an alternative to sodium lactate for those wanting to reduce sodium intake.
Bacteriostatic Inhibits bacterial growth.
Buffer Stabilizes pH.

SECTION 6: APPLICATION AREAS

6.1 Food Industry

Application Function Explanation
Meat and Poultry Products Preservative Extends shelf life, antimicrobial effect
Jams and Jellies pH regulator, flavor enhancer Balances acidity, enhances flavor
Orange Marmalade pH regulator, flavor enhancer Balances acidity, enhances flavor
Ice Cream pH regulator, humectant Balances acidity, improves texture
Processed Foods Humectant, preservative Maintains moisture, extends freshness

6.2 Cosmetics and Personal Care

Application Function Explanation
Skin Care Products Humectant Increases surface hydration
Peeling Products Mild exfoliant Contributes to skin renewal

6.3 Industrial and Technical Uses

Application Function Explanation
Fire Extinguisher Fluid Active ingredient Used in some portable fire extinguishers
Chemical Industry Intermediate, buffer Used as intermediate and buffering agent
Pharmaceutical Industry Excipient Used in pharmaceutical formulations

SECTION 7: FOOD ADDITIVE E326

Parameter Information
Food Code E326
Function Class Preservative, pH regulator, humectant
Usage Level Varies by product
ADI (Acceptable Daily Intake) Not specified (considered safe)
Safety Assessment Considered safe by EFSA and FDA
Special Note Alternative to sodium lactate for sodium reduction

SECTION 8: NUTRITIONAL AND SAFETY INFORMATION

Parameter Information
Safety Non-toxic; Considered safe as food additive
Side Effects No known side effects at recommended doses
Dietary Suitability Suitable for vegetarians and vegans
Allergy Note Lactates are generally non-allergenic; does not contain dairy products
Special Note Suitable for those wanting to reduce salt intake as sodium alternative

SECTION 9: STORAGE AND SHELF LIFE

Parameter Information
Storage Conditions Cool, dry and well-ventilated area; In closed containers
Container Requirements Keep in original packaging, tightly closed
Materials to Protect From Moisture, high heat, oxidizing agents
Shelf Life 1-2 years (under proper storage conditions)
Stability Note Hygroscopic; Protect from moisture

SECTION 10: PACKAGING OPTIONS

Packaging Type Quantity Material
Plastic Drum 25-250 kg HDPE
Plastic Bucket 5-25 kg HDPE
IBC 1000 kg HDPE
Tanker Bulk Stainless steel / HDPE

SECTION 11: TRANSPORT INFORMATION

Parameter Information
UN Number Not regulated (not dangerous)
Hazard Class Not applicable
Packing Group Not applicable
ADR/RID Not regulated
IMDG Code Not regulated
IATA (Air) Not regulated
Marine Pollutant No
Transport Temperature Ambient temperature; Protect from moisture

SECTION 12: OTHER NAMES AND SYNONYMS

Type Name
Turkish Names Potasyum Laktat, E326
English Names Potassium Lactate, Conclyte K, Lactic Acid Potassium Salt
German Names Kaliumlactat, E326
French Names Lactate de Potassium, E326
Spanish Names Lactato de Potasio, E326
Chemical Names Lactic acid potassium salt; 2-Hydroxypropanoic acid potassium salt
CAS Number 996-31-6
EINECS Number 213-631-3
E Food Code E326
Chemical Formula C₃H₅KO₃

SECTION 13: SUMMARY TABLE

Parameter Value
Product Potassium Lactate / Potassium Lactate
CAS Number 996-31-6
E Food Code E326
Chemical Formula C₃H₅KO₃
Molecular Weight 128.17 g/mol
Appearance Colorless to yellowish viscous liquid
Density ~1.33 g/cm³
Solubility Fully soluble in water
Primary Function Preservative, pH regulator, humectant
Main Applications Meat products, jams, jellies, ice cream, cosmetics, industrial
Shelf Life 1-2 years
UN Number Not regulated
Special Features Hygroscopic; Biodegradable; Sodium alternative

SECTION 14: CRITICAL WARNINGS AND BEST PRACTICES

CRITICAL WARNINGS:

  1. Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture). Store in closed containers in dry environment.

  2. Considered safe as food additive. Approved by EFSA and FDA.

  3. Sodium alternative suitable for those wanting to reduce salt intake.

  4. Biodegradable and environmentally friendly.

  5. Used as active ingredient in fire extinguishers.

  6. Used as humectant and mild exfoliant in skin care products.

  7. Do not contact with strong acids.

  8. May decompose at high temperatures.

BEST PRACTICE RECOMMENDATIONS:

9. Meat Products:
Use potassium lactate to extend shelf life and provide antimicrobial protection.

10. Jams and Jellies:
Use to balance acidity and enhance flavor.

11. Ice Cream:
Use to improve texture and balance pH.

12. Cosmetics:
Use as humectant and mild exfoliant in skin care products.

13. Storage:
Store in cool, dry and well-ventilated areas in closed containers.

14. Use:
Avoid contact with eyes and skin; rinse with plenty of water upon contact.

15. Hygiene:
Wash hands after use.

RECOMMENDED STORAGE CONDITIONS:

Parameter Requirement
Storage Temperature Room temperature (15-25°C)
Humidity <60% relative humidity
Container Closed, sealed containers
Location Cool, dry, well-ventilated area

LEGAL DISCLAIMER:

The information provided in this document is based on our current knowledge and experience and is provided in good faith; however, since all conditions of use are beyond our control, it does not constitute a binding specification or warranty. This Technical Data Sheet is for informational purposes only. Users are responsible for testing suitability for their own applications. For complete safety, storage, use, handling, disposal and regulatory compliance information, reference should be made to the official Safety Data Sheet (SDS/MSDS) provided by the manufacturer/supplier.

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