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Milk Protein Concentrate, Dairy Protein Concentrate, Protein Enriched Milk Powder, MPC, MPC70, 9000-71-9

Milk Protein Concentrate, Dairy Protein Concentrate, Protein Enriched Milk Powder, MPC, MPC70, 9000-71-9

MILK PROTEIN CONCENTRATE (MPC)
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION

Parameter Information
Product Name Milk Protein Concentrate
Chemical Name Milk Protein Concentrate (Casein-Whey Protein Blend)
Synonyms (Turkish) Süt Proteini Konsantresi, SPC, MPC, Protein Zenginleştirilmiş Süt Tozu
Synonyms (English) Milk Protein Concentrate (MPC), Casein-Whey Protein Blend, Dairy Protein Concentrate, Protein-Enriched Milk Powder
CAS Number 9000-71-9
Source Cow's milk (ultrafiltration)
Appearance White to off-white, free-flowing powder
Odor Characteristic milk protein odor (mild)
Taste Neutral to slightly milky

CHEMICAL STRUCTURE

Milk Protein Concentrate (MPC)

Casein (~80%) + Whey Protein (~20%)

Structure: High protein dairy ingredient obtained by ultrafiltration and diafiltration of milk; Natural ratio of casein and whey proteins (~80:20); Lactose and fat content reduced; High biological value protein source; Contains all essential amino acids.

SECTION 1: CHEMICAL IDENTITY AND DESCRIPTION

Parameter Information
Product Name Milk Protein Concentrate
Chemical Name Milk Protein Concentrate (Casein-Whey Protein Blend)
Synonyms (Turkish) Süt Proteini Konsantresi, SPC, MPC, Protein Zenginleştirilmiş Süt Tozu
Synonyms (English) Milk Protein Concentrate (MPC), Casein-Whey Protein Blend, Dairy Protein Concentrate, Protein-Enriched Milk Powder
CAS Number 9000-71-9
Chemical Class Milk protein; Casein-whey blend; Isolate/Concentrate
Source Cow's milk
Physical State (20°C) Solid (free-flowing powder)
Odor Characteristic milk protein odor (mild)
Color White to off-white
Taste Neutral to slightly milky

SECTION 2: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Property MPC 70 MPC 80-85 Test Method / Note
Appearance White to off-white powder White to off-white powder Visual
Protein Content ≥ 70% ≥ 80 – 85% Kjeldahl (N×6.38)
Casein:Whey Ratio ~80:20 ~80:20
Moisture Content ≤ 5 – 6% ≤ 5% Gravimetric (105°C)
Fat Content ≤ 1.5 – 2% ≤ 1.0 – 1.5% Soxhlet
Lactose Content ≤ 15 – 20% ≤ 8 – 12% HPLC
Ash Content ≤ 6 – 8% ≤ 6% Gravimetric (550°C)
pH (10% Solution) 6.5 – 7.0 6.5 – 7.0 pH Meter
Solubility in Water Moderate to high Moderate General Method
Dispersibility in Water Good Good
Viscosity (10% Solution) Moderate Moderate-High Brookfield
Water Binding Capacity High Very High
Emulsification Capacity High High
Gelling Property Good Excellent
Heat Stability Good Good
Bulk Density 0.4 – 0.6 g/cm³ 0.4 – 0.6 g/cm³
Particle Size (D90) ≤ 150 μm ≤ 150 μm Laser Diffraction
Heavy Metals (as Pb) ≤ 10 ppm ≤ 10 ppm AAS / ICP
Salmonella Absent Absent Microbiological
E. coli Absent Absent Microbiological
Total Plate Count ≤ 10,000 CFU/g ≤ 10,000 CFU/g Microbiological

SECTION 3: MPC PRODUCT GRADES

Grade Protein Content Lactose Content Application Areas
MPC 40-60 40 – 60% 20 – 30% Dairy products, yogurt, cheese standardization
MPC 70 ≥ 70% 15 – 20% Food industry (most common), sports nutrition, bakery
MPC 80-85 ≥ 80 – 85% 8 – 12% Sports nutrition, high-protein products, premium supplements
MPC 90+ ≥ 90% ≤ 5% Premium sports supplements, clinical nutrition, protein bars

SECTION 4: PRODUCTION PROCESS

Step Process Description
1 Milk Reception and Standardization Fresh, high-quality milk is received and standardized
2 Skimming Cream is separated (fat content reduced)
3 Pasteurization Milk is pasteurized (72°C, 15 seconds)
4 Ultrafiltration Milk is passed through ultrafiltration membranes; Lactose, minerals, and water are removed; Protein fraction is concentrated
5 Diafiltration (Optional) Concentrated protein is washed with water (further removal of lactose and minerals)
6 Evaporation Concentrated protein solution is evaporated
7 Spray Drying Concentrated protein is spray-dried to powder form
8 Packaging Packaged in moisture-proof containers

SECTION 5: FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES AND MECHANISM OF ACTION

Property Description
High Biological Value Protein Casein and whey protein blend; Contains all essential amino acids; Casein (slow release) + Whey (fast release) combination; Ideal for sports nutrition
Water Binding Capacity High water binding in water and meat systems; Yield increase in meat products; Moisture retention in baked goods; Extends shelf life
Emulsification Stabilizes oil-water mixtures; Used in dairy products, sauces, coffee creamers; Casein and whey proteins provide emulsion stabilization
Thickener / Body Builder Provides dense, creamy texture to products; Used in yogurt, ice cream, creams; Improves mouthfeel
Gelling Forms gels upon heating; Provides texture in cheese and dessert products; Casein contributes to gelling properties
Flavor and Color Development Flavor and color development through Maillard reaction; Crust color in bakery products; Caramelization
Protein Standardization Balances fat/protein ratio in milk and dairy products; Used in yogurt, cheese, ice cream production
Solubility Enhancer Provides easy solubility in powdered beverages and coffee creamers; Ideal for protein drinks
Crystallization Control Controls sugar crystallization in confectionery; Used in caramel, chocolate, candies

SECTION 6: MAIN APPLICATION AREAS

Industry / Application Function Typical Usage Rate
Sports Nutrition High-quality protein source 10 – 30 g / serving
Protein Powders and Bars Protein fortification, texture 10 – 30 g / serving
Dairy Products Protein standardization, texture 5 – 15%
Yogurt Texture, syneresis control 1 – 5%
Cheese Yield enhancement, texture 2 – 10%
Coffee Creamer Whitening, texture 3 – 8%
Dairy Beverages Protein fortification 1 – 5%
Bakery Products Protein enhancement, moisture retention 2 – 5%
Cakes, Biscuits Texture, volume 2 – 5%
Bread Texture, crust color, shelf life 1 – 3%
Confectionery Crystallization control, filler 3 – 8%
Caramel, Chocolate Texture, crystallization control 3 – 8%
Meat Products Water binding, yield improvement, slicing 2 – 4%
Sausages, Salami Water binding, texture 2 – 4%
Pharmaceutical & Supplements Filler, nutritional support 5 – 20%
Infant Formula Protein source 5 – 15%
Clinical Nutrition Protein supplementation 5 – 20%
Animal Feed Protein source 5 – 15%

SECTION 7: USAGE INSTRUCTIONS

General Dosing Guide (MPC 70):

Application Dosage (%) Notes
Sports Supplements 10 – 30 g / serving Mix with water, milk, or smoothie
Bakery Products 2 – 5% Mix with flour
Confectionery 3 – 8% Formulation dependent
Dairy Products 5 – 15% Protein standardization
Meat Products 2 – 4% For water retention and yield
Coffee Creamer 3 – 8% Whitening and texture
Infant Formula 5 – 15% Follow regulations

Instructions:

  1. Dissolution: Dissolve MPC in cold or warm water (max 50°C) with stirring; High temperature may cause protein denaturation; Allow sufficient mixing time (5-10 minutes) for complete dissolution.

  2. Hydration: MPC absorbs water slowly; Allow 10-15 minutes for complete hydration.

  3. pH: Optimum functionality at pH 6.5-7.0; Casein precipitates below pH 4.6 (isoelectric point).

  4. Temperature: Heat stable; Prolonged high temperature may cause denaturation.

SECTION 8: QUALITY SPECIFICATIONS

Parameter MPC 70 MPC 80-85 Test Method
Appearance White to off-white powder White to off-white powder Visual
Protein Content ≥ 70% ≥ 80 – 85% Kjeldahl
Moisture Content ≤ 6% ≤ 5% Gravimetric
Fat Content ≤ 1.5% ≤ 1.0% Soxhlet
Lactose Content ≤ 20% ≤ 12% HPLC
Ash Content ≤ 8% ≤ 6% Gravimetric
pH (10% Solution) 6.5 – 7.0 6.5 – 7.0 pH Meter
Casein:Whey Ratio ~80:20 ~80:20
Heavy Metals (as Pb) ≤ 10 ppm ≤ 10 ppm AAS / ICP
Lead (Pb) ≤ 1 ppm ≤ 1 ppm AAS / ICP
Arsenic (As) ≤ 1 ppm ≤ 1 ppm AAS / ICP
Salmonella Absent Absent Microbiological
E. coli Absent Absent Microbiological
Total Plate Count ≤ 10,000 CFU/g ≤ 10,000 CFU/g Microbiological

SECTION 9: TOXICOLOGICAL PROFILE

Parameter Value
Acute Oral Toxicity (LD50, Rat) > 10,000 mg/kg (practically non-toxic)
Acute Dermal Toxicity Non-irritating
Skin Irritation Non-irritating
Eye Irritation May cause mechanical irritation (powder)
Allergenicity Contains milk protein – contraindicated for milk allergy sufferers
Chronic Toxicity Non-toxic; FDA GRAS status
Carcinogenicity Not classified as carcinogenic
Mutagenicity Not mutagenic
Target Organs None (non-toxic)
Special Toxicity Note Non-toxic; FDA GRAS; Contains milk allergen – must be labeled for milk allergy; Low lactose content (more suitable for lactose intolerance); High biological value protein; Contains all essential amino acids

SECTION 10: GHS CLASSIFICATION AND LABELING

GHS Classification (in accordance with CLP and UN GHS):

Hazard Class Category H-Statement
Not classified as hazardous

SIGNAL WORD: NONE (not classified as hazardous)

Hazard Pictograms: NONE

Hazard Statements (H-Codes): Not classified as hazardous under GHS regulations.

NFPA 704 Hazard Classification:

Health Flammability Reactivity Special
1 1 0 -
(Slight health hazard – dust) (Combustible – dust may form explosive mixture) (Stable) (None)

SECTION 11: PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS (P-CODES)

Code Statement
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray
P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and continue rinsing
P312 Call a POISON CENTER/doctor if you feel unwell
P332+P313 If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention
P337+P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention
P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse
P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations

SECTION 12: FIRST AID MEASURES

Exposure Route Action to Take
Inhalation Remove to fresh air immediately. If respiratory irritation develops (dust inhalation), seek medical attention.
Skin Contact Wash with plenty of soap and water. If irritation persists, get medical attention.
Eye Contact Rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Keep eyelids open. Remove contact lenses if present. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Ingestion Rinse mouth. Drink plenty of water. Generally non-toxic. If large quantities are ingested and symptoms occur, seek medical attention.

SECTION 13: FIREFIGHTING MEASURES

Parameter Information
Fire Hazard Combustible organic material (high protein content). Dust cloud may form explosive mixture with air (if finely dispersed).
Hazards Arising from Fire Thermal decomposition produces carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides (NOx).
Suitable Extinguishing Media Water spray, CO₂, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media Water jet (may spread dust)
Special Protective Equipment Self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA), full protective clothing (for surrounding fire).
Special Precautions Prevent dust from entering sewers and waterways. Avoid dust cloud formation.

SECTION 14: STORAGE AND SHELF LIFE

Parameter Information
Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area; PROTECT FROM MOISTURE and high humidity; Keep away from direct sunlight and high temperatures.
Container Requirements Tightly closed, moisture-proof containers (aluminum foil-lined bags, fiber drums, HDPE containers).
Materials to Protect From Moisture, high humidity, light, strong oxidizing agents, direct heat sources
Shelf Life 18 – 24 months (in unopened original packaging, under proper storage conditions).
Stability Note Hygroscopic – absorbs moisture; Protein content may degrade at high temperatures; Keep container tightly closed after opening; Store in cool, dry place; Avoid odor absorption
Special Storage Requirements Store in a dry, well-ventilated warehouse; Avoid exposure to rain, sun, and moisture; Opened containers must be resealed immediately

SECTION 15: PACKAGING OPTIONS

Packaging Type Quantity Material
Aluminum Foil Bag 5 kg, 10 kg, 25 kg Aluminum foil laminated bag (moisture-proof)
Multi-layer Paper Bag 10 kg, 20 kg, 25 kg PE-lined kraft paper bag (moisture-proof)
Plastic Bag 5 kg, 10 kg, 25 kg PE bag (inner-lined, sealed, moisture-proof)
Fiber Drum 20 kg, 25 kg PE-lined fiberboard drum
Plastic Drum 25 kg, 50 kg HDPE / Polypropylene (moisture-proof)
FIBC / Big Bag 500 kg, 1000 kg PE-lined, moisture-resistant PP woven bag

SECTION 16: TRANSPORT INFORMATION

Parameter Information
UN Number Not regulated (non-hazardous)
Hazard Class Not applicable
Packing Group Not applicable
ADR/RID Not regulated
IMDG Code Not regulated (non-hazardous)
IATA (Air) Not regulated (non-hazardous)
Marine Pollutant No
Transport Temperature Ambient temperature; Protect from moisture.

SECTION 17: REGULATORY STATUS

Region / Authority Status
European Union Food ingredient approved; Milk protein; Not classified as hazardous
USA (TSCA) Listed (TSCA Inventory)
USA (FDA) GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe); Milk protein; Food ingredient
Turkey Food ingredient; Subject to KKDIK regulation; Milk product regulations
IARC Not classified (non-toxic, non-carcinogenic)
NTP Not listed
OSHA Not regulated as toxic or carcinogenic substance
California (Prop 65) Not listed
Halal Yes (with Halal certification)
Kosher Yes (with Kosher certification)
Allergen Labeling Must be labeled as containing milk (milk allergy warning)

SECTION 18: OTHER NAMES AND SYNONYMS

Type Name
Turkish Names Süt Proteini Konsantresi, SPC, MPC, Protein Zenginleştirilmiş Süt Tozu
English Names Milk Protein Concentrate (MPC), Casein-Whey Protein Blend, Dairy Protein Concentrate, Protein-Enriched Milk Powder
CAS Number 9000-71-9
Synonyms Milk Protein Concentrate Powder, MPC 70, MPC 80, MPC 85, MPC 90, SPC

SECTION 19: SUMMARY TABLE

Parameter MPC 70 MPC 80-85
Protein Content ≥ 70% ≥ 80 – 85%
Lactose Content ≤ 15 – 20% ≤ 8 – 12%
Appearance White to off-white powder White to off-white powder
Casein:Whey Ratio ~80:20 ~80:20
Primary Application Areas Food industry, sports nutrition, bakery Sports nutrition, premium supplements, clinical nutrition
Shelf Life 18 – 24 months 18 – 24 months
GHS Signal Word NONE NONE
UN Number Not regulated Not regulated
Special Properties Milk protein; Low lactose; High biological value; Allergen (milk); FDA GRAS Milk protein; Very low lactose; High biological value; Allergen (milk); FDA GRAS

SECTION 20: CRITICAL WARNINGS AND BEST PRACTICES

CRITICAL WARNINGS:

  • Not classified as hazardous under GHS. Non-toxic, non-carcinogenic. FDA GRAS status.

  • Contains milk allergen – contraindicated for milk allergy sufferers. Must be labeled accordingly.

  • Hygroscopic – absorbs moisture from air. Store in tightly closed, moisture-proof containers.

  • Dust may cause mechanical irritation to eyes, skin, and respiratory system. Use appropriate dust control measures.

  • Combustible (organic material, high protein content). Keep away from open flames and high heat. Dust cloud may form explosive mixture.

  • Low lactose content – more suitable for lactose intolerance (but not completely lactose-free).

  • High biological value – contains all essential amino acids; Casein + Whey combination.

  • Casein isoelectric point (pH 4.6) – precipitates in acidic conditions.

  • Not suitable for milk-allergic individuals – contains milk protein.

BEST PRACTICE RECOMMENDATIONS:

Sports Nutrition: Use as high-quality protein source; 10-30 g per serving; Casein (slow release) + Whey (fast release) combination; Ideal for post-workout or night use; Mix with water, milk, or smoothie.

Dairy Products: Use as protein standardization and thickener; Dosage 1-15%; Used in yogurt, cheese, ice cream, coffee creamer; Prevents syneresis; Provides creamy texture.

Bakery: Use for protein enhancement and moisture retention; Dosage 2-5%; Cakes, biscuits, bread; Improves crust color (Maillard reaction); Extends shelf life.

Meat Products: Use for water binding and yield improvement; Dosage 2-4%; Sausages, salami, meatballs; Reduces cooking loss; Provides slicing ease.

Confectionery: Use for crystallization control and filler; Dosage 3-8%; Caramel, chocolate, candies; Prevents sugar crystallization; Improves texture.

Clinical Nutrition: Use as high biological value protein source; Dosage 5-20%; Medical nutrition; Tube feeding; Recovery support.

Handling: Use in well-ventilated areas; Avoid dust formation; Use dust masks (N95/FFP2) when handling powder; Use gloves and safety goggles.

Personal Protective Equipment: Dust mask (N95/FFP2 or higher), safety goggles, protective gloves (nitrile, neoprene). Not required for solution handling.

Hygiene: Wash hands thoroughly after handling; Do not eat, drink, or smoke while using.

Storage: Store in tightly closed, moisture-proof containers; Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area; Protect from moisture, light, and heat; Opened containers must be resealed immediately; Shelf life: 18-24 months under proper conditions.

Spill Management: Sweep or vacuum (HEPA) and place in suitable sealed container; Avoid dust formation; Do not allow entry into drains or waterways.

Disposal: Dispose of in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations; Non-hazardous waste; Biodegradable; Can be disposed of in compliance with regulations.

MPC vs WHEY PROTEIN vs CASEIN COMPARISON:

Property MPC Whey Protein Casein
Source Milk (casein + whey) Whey Milk
Protein Content 70-90% 70-95% ≥90%
Casein:Whey Ratio ~80:20 0:100 100:0
Absorption Rate Moderate (casein + whey) Fast Slow
BCAA Content High Very High High
Use Time Any time Post-workout Night / between meals
Lactose Content Low-Medium Low-Medium Very Low
Solubility in Water Moderate High Low
Cost Medium Medium-High Medium

LEGAL DISCLAIMER:
The information provided in this document is based on our current knowledge and experience and is presented in good faith. However, as all conditions of use are beyond our control, it does not constitute a binding specification or warranty. This Technical Data Sheet is for informational purposes only. Users are responsible for testing the suitability for their own applications. For complete safety, storage, use, handling, waste, and regulatory compliance information, please refer to the official Safety Data Sheet (SDS/MSDS) provided by the manufacturer/supplier. This product contains milk protein and must be labeled accordingly for milk allergy.

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