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E501, E501ii, Potassium Bicarbonate, KHCO3,  298-14-6

E501, E501ii, Potassium Bicarbonate, KHCO3,  298-14-6

E501 is also called potassium bicarbonate

E501 is used as an acidity regulator.

E501 is an alkali with the chemical formula KHCO3 used in foods.

CAS NUMBER: 298-14-6

EC NUMBER: 206-059-0

MOLECULAR FORMULA: KHCO3

MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 100.115

IUPAC NAME: potassium; hydrogen carbonate

What is Potassium Bicarbonate?
Potassium bicarbonate (KHCO₃) is a chemical compound composed of the elements potassium, carbon, and oxygen. It is usually found as a white, crystalline powder and is easily soluble in water. Potassium bicarbonate has an alkaline property and has many industrial and daily life uses.

Chemical Properties of Potassium Bicarbonate

Potassium bicarbonate is a compound that causes the release of carbon dioxide gas in acidic environments. Its chemical formula is KHCO₃ and its pH value is around 8.4. Although it is similar to sodium bicarbonate, the potassium content of potassium bicarbonate affects its specific properties and application areas.

Areas of Use of Potassium Bicarbonate

Potassium bicarbonate has many uses in various industrial and commercial areas. These areas of use include:

Food Industry
Agriculture
Pharmaceutical Industry
Cleaning Products
Fire Extinguishing
Use in the Food Industry

Potassium bicarbonate is used as a baking powder in the food industry. In pastries and other baking applications, potassium bicarbonate reacts with acidic ingredients to produce carbon dioxide gas. This gas helps the dough rise and gain a lighter texture. In addition, potassium bicarbonate is preferred as a healthy leavening agent for individuals looking for a low-sodium alternative.

Use in Agriculture

In agriculture, potassium bicarbonate is used as a plant protection product. It is known as an effective substance, especially in the control of fungal diseases. In addition, potassium bicarbonate can also be used to balance soil pH. This promotes plant growth and increases productivity.

Pharmaceutical Industry

Potassium bicarbonate is used in the pharmaceutical industry to balance acidity. For example, it is included in the formulation of some drugs that neutralize stomach acid. However, potassium bicarbonate is also used in intravenous solutions to help maintain electrolyte balance.

Use in Cleaning Products

Potassium bicarbonate is used as a natural cleaning agent. It is an effective compound in cleaning surfaces, eliminating bad odors and reducing hardness in water. In addition, the pH balancing feature of potassium bicarbonate increases the effectiveness of cleaning products.

Use in Fire Extinguishing

Potassium bicarbonate is used as a fire extinguishing agent in fire extinguishing systems. It is known as an effective extinguisher, especially in oil and chemical fires. This substance helps extinguish flames by releasing carbon dioxide during a fire.

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