Do you have questions? Let's talk! Get in Contact
info@betakim.com.tr

Soy Protein Isolate, Isolated Soy Protein, Soya Protein, Soy Isolate, Soy Protein Powder, SPI, ISP, 9010-10-0

Soy Protein Isolate, Isolated Soy Protein, Soya Protein, Soy Isolate, Soy Protein Powder, SPI, ISP, 9010-10-0

ISOLATED SOY PROTEIN (SOY PROTEIN ISOLATE - SPI)
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION

Parameter Information
Product Name Isolated Soy Protein
Chemical Name Soy Protein Isolate
Synonyms (Turkish) Soya Proteini İzolatı, İzole Soya Proteini, Soya İzolatı, Soy İzolat Proteini
Synonyms (English) Soy Protein Isolate (SPI), Isolated Soy Protein, Soy Isolate, Soy Protein Powder
CAS Number 9010-10-0
EC Number (EINECS) 232-720-8
Source Defatted soy flour (Glycine max)
Appearance Light cream to white, free-flowing powder
Odor Characteristic, neutral (minimal beany notes)

CHEMICAL STRUCTURE

Isolated Soy Protein

Glycinin (11S) + β-Conglycinin (7S) + Other Proteins

Structure: High-purity plant protein powder obtained by removing carbohydrates and fat fractions from defatted soy flour; Major protein fractions: Glycinin (11S, ~40%) and β-Conglycinin (7S, ~30%); Contains all essential amino acids (except methionine); PDCAAS ≈ 1.0 (equivalent to complete protein).

SECTION 1: CHEMICAL IDENTITY AND DESCRIPTION

Parameter Information
Product Name Isolated Soy Protein
Chemical Name Soy Protein Isolate
Synonyms (Turkish) Soya Proteini İzolatı, İzole Soya Proteini, Soya İzolatı, Soy İzolat Proteini
Synonyms (English) Soy Protein Isolate (SPI), Isolated Soy Protein, Soy Isolate, Soy Protein Powder
CAS Number 9010-10-0
EC Number (EINECS) 232-720-8
Chemical Class Plant protein; Isolate; Complete protein
Source Defatted soy flour (Glycine max)
Physical State (20°C) Solid (free-flowing powder)
Odor Characteristic, neutral
Color Light cream to white
Taste Neutral, slight beany (very low)

SECTION 2: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Property Value Test Method / Note
Appearance Light cream to white, free-flowing powder Visual
Odor Characteristic, neutral Olfactometric
Protein Content (dry basis, N×6.25) ≥ 90% Kjeldahl
Moisture ≤ 7% Gravimetric (105°C)
Ash ≤ 5% Gravimetric (800°C)
Fat (Lipid) ≤ 1% Soxhlet
Carbohydrate (Sugars) ≤ 5%
pH (2% Solution, 20°C) 6.8 – 7.2 pH Meter
Solubility (Water, 25°C) Moderate Requires alkaline pH or heat for complete dissolution
Viscosity (10% Solution, 25°C) Low to medium Brookfield
Particle Size ≥ 95% < 100 μm Sieve
Water Binding Capacity ~4 – 5 g water / g protein
Fat Binding Capacity ~2 – 3 g fat / g protein
Emulsification Capacity High
Gelation Temperature ~80 – 90°C
Minimum Gelation Concentration 8 – 10% (w/w)
Isoelectric Point (pI) pH ~4.5 Maximum insolubility at this pH
PDCAAS ~1.0 Equivalent to complete protein

SECTION 3: AMINO ACID PROFILE (g/100g protein)

Essential Amino Acid Amount Essential Amino Acid Amount
Histidine ~2.5 Lysine ~6.0
Isoleucine ~4.5 Methionine + Cystine ~2.5
Leucine ~7.5 Phenylalanine + Tyrosine ~8.0
Threonine ~3.5 Valine ~4.5
Tryptophan ~1.2

Note: PDCAAS ≈ 1.0 – equivalent to complete protein.

SECTION 4: MICROBIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES

Parameter Limit
Total Aerobic Mesophilic Bacteria ≤ 10,000 CFU/g
Coliforms ≤ 10 CFU/g
E. coli Negative / 25g
Salmonella Negative / 25g
Yeast & Mold ≤ 100 CFU/g
Staphylococcus aureus Negative / 1g

SECTION 5: HEAVY METAL AND RESIDUE LIMITS

Parameter Limit (ppm / mg/kg)
Lead (Pb) ≤ 0.5
Arsenic (As) ≤ 0.5
Cadmium (Cd) ≤ 0.2
Mercury (Hg) ≤ 0.1
Hexane (solvent residue) ≤ 20
Pesticides Below limits (EC 396/2005)

SECTION 6: PRODUCTION PROCESS

Step Process Description
1 Soybean Preparation High-quality soybeans are selected and cleaned
2 Defatting Soybeans are defatted (hexane extraction)
3 Protein Extraction Defatted flour is extracted with alkaline water (pH 8-9)
4 Solid-Liquid Separation Insoluble solids are removed by centrifugation
5 Acid Precipitation Protein solution is adjusted to pH 4.5 to precipitate protein
6 Washing Precipitated protein is washed (removes carbohydrates and ash)
7 Neutralization pH is adjusted to 6.8-7.2
8 Drying Spray-dried to powder form
9 Packaging Packaged in moisture-proof containers

SECTION 7: FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES AND MECHANISM OF ACTION

Property Description
High Protein Content ≥90% protein; Highest purity plant protein; Contains all essential amino acids
Complete Protein PDCAAS ≈ 1.0; Equivalent to animal proteins; All amino acids except methionine
Water Binding Binds 4-5 times its weight in water; Provides juiciness in meat products
Fat Binding Binds 2-3 times its weight in fat; Fat retention in emulsified products
Emulsification Stabilizes oil-water mixtures; Used in emulsified meat products (sausages, salami)
Gelation Forms gels at 80-90°C; Provides texture in meat alternatives
Nutritional Value High biological value; Muscle development for athletes; Satiety in diet products
Cholesterol Reducing FDA-approved heart health claim; Helps lower LDL cholesterol
Isoelectric Point Insoluble at pH 4.5; Purified by precipitation at this pH

SECTION 8: MAIN APPLICATION AREAS

Industry / Application Function Typical Use
Sports Nutrition High-quality protein source Protein powders, shakes; Muscle building supplements; Protein bars
Meat Alternatives (Vegan/Vegetarian) Binder, texturizer, emulsifier Vegan burgers, sausages; Plant-based meat substitutes; Vegan meatballs
Protein Bars Structurant, protein fortification Sports bars; Energy bars; Snacks
Infant Formula Amino acid supplementation Baby foods; Child nutrition products (regulated)
Bakery Protein fortification, volume enhancement Bread, biscuits, crackers; Gluten-free products
Milk Alternatives Emulsion stability, nutrition Soy milk, plant-based beverages; Yogurt alternatives
Meat Products (Emulsified) Emulsifier, fat binding Sausages, salami; Emulsified meat products
Diet & Functional Foods Satiety, cholesterol reduction Low-calorie products; Weight management supplements
Pasta & Noodles Nutritional enhancement, texture improvement High-protein pasta
Soups & Sauces Thickener, nutrition Instant soups; Protein-fortified sauces

SECTION 9: SECTORAL SUITABILITY TABLE

Industry / Application Area Suitability Level Usage Form Description
Food Industry High Meat alternatives, protein bars, infant formula, bakery Indispensable in vegan/vegetarian products
Sports Nutrition High Protein powder, shakes, supplement tablets/bars Ideal for muscle growth and recovery
Diet & Functional Foods High Low-calorie products, weight management supplements Satiety, cholesterol-lowering effect
Infant Formula Medium (regulated) Balanced formulas with other proteins Subject to EFSA/FDA limits
Animal Feed Low-Medium High protein supplement Concentrate preferred; isolate is expensive
Pharmaceutical / Nutraceutical Medium Tablet/capsule formulations Due to isoflavone and amino acid profile
Cosmetics Low Hair and skin care (protein hydrolysate) Rare; hydrolyzed wheat protein preferred

SECTION 10: USAGE RATES

Application Usage Rate (% by weight) Function
Protein Powder / Shake 70 – 100 Main protein source
Sports Bars 10 – 25 Structurant, protein fortification
Meat Alternative (Burger, Patties) 10 – 30 Binder, texturizer, water retention
Sausages, Salami (Emulsified Meat) 2 – 8 Emulsifier, fat binding
Infant Formula 5 – 15 Amino acid profile completion (regulated)
Bread, Biscuits, Crackers 3 – 8 Protein fortification, volume enhancement
Milk Alternative (Beverage) 2 – 5 Emulsion stability, nutritional value
Pasta, Noodles 3 – 10 Nutritional enhancement, texture improvement
Soups, Sauces 1 – 4 Thickener, nutrition

Note: Ratios may vary depending on formulation purpose and other ingredients. Excessive use (>30%) may cause bitter taste and rubbery texture.

SECTION 11: ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS

Alternative Protein Ratio Advantages Disadvantages
Pea Protein Isolate 80-85% Non-GMO, low allergenicity, good amino acid profile Lower solubility, earthy taste
Wheat Protein (Seitan/Gluten) 75-80% Cheap, good texture (meat-like) Contains gluten, lysine deficient
Rice Protein Isolate 80-85% Hypoallergenic, easy digestion Low lysine, usually blended with pea
Hemp Protein 50-60% Contains Omega-3/6, good digestion Low protein ratio, expensive
Chickpea Protein 50-70% Good taste, non-GMO Lower purity, expensive
Whey Protein 80-95% Fast absorption, complete amino acid Animal source, lactose intolerance
Casein Protein 80-90% Slow absorption, night use Animal source, expensive
Egg White Protein 80-85% Complete protein, good foaming Animal source, allergen, expensive
Soy Protein Concentrate 70-80% Cheaper, better taste (less bitter) Lower protein, more carbs/fat

SECTION 12: SAMPLE FORMULATIONS

Protein Shake (1 Serving):

Component Amount
Isolated Soy Protein 25 – 30 g
Water / Plant Milk 300 – 350 mL
Flavor (vanilla, chocolate) As required
Sweetener As required

Instructions: Mix all ingredients in shaker or blender for 20-30 seconds; Optimal dissolution at liquid temperature 15-25°C and pH 7-8; Consume post-workout or as meal replacement.

Vegan Burger Patty (100 kg):

Component Amount
Isolated Soy Protein 20 – 30 kg
Water 30 – 40 L
Soy Sauce 5 – 10 L
Spices, binders As required
Fat 5 – 10 kg

Instructions: Mix soy protein with water and liquid ingredients; Add spices and other dry ingredients; Mix until homogeneous; Shape and cook.

High-Protein Bread (100 kg Flour):

Component Amount
Flour 100 kg
Isolated Soy Protein 3 – 8 kg
Water 65 – 75 L
Yeast 2 – 3 kg
Salt 1.5 – 2 kg

SECTION 13: USAGE INSTRUCTIONS

General Dosing Guide:

Application Dosage (%) Form
Protein Shake 70 – 100 Powder
Sports Bars 10 – 25 Powder
Vegan Burger/Patties 10 – 30 Powder (hydrated)
Sausages/Salami 2 – 8 Powder (hydrated)
Infant Formula 5 – 15 Powder
Bread/Biscuits 3 – 8 Powder
Milk Alternative 2 – 5 Powder
Pasta 3 – 10 Powder

Instructions:

  1. Hydration: Mix protein powder with water (1:3 to 1:5 ratio); Allow 5-10 minutes; Mix for complete hydration.

  2. Dissolution: Dissolve in water at 15-25°C; pH 7-8 provides optimal dissolution; Dissolves better in warm liquid (do not exceed 60°C to prevent gelation).

  3. Mixing: Use high-shear mixer; Add powder slowly to prevent clumping.

  4. Cooking: Forms gels at 80-90°C; Overcooking may cause tough texture.

SECTION 14: QUALITY SPECIFICATIONS

Parameter Food Grade Pharmaceutical Grade Test Method
Appearance Light cream to white powder Light cream to white powder Visual
Protein Content ≥ 90% ≥ 92% Kjeldahl
Moisture Content ≤ 7% ≤ 5% Gravimetric
Ash Content ≤ 5% ≤ 4% Gravimetric
Fat Content ≤ 1% ≤ 0.5% Soxhlet
pH (2% Solution) 6.8 – 7.2 6.8 – 7.2 pH Meter
Heavy Metals ≤ 10 ppm ≤ 5 ppm AAS / ICP
Lead (Pb) ≤ 0.5 ppm ≤ 0.2 ppm AAS / ICP
Arsenic (As) ≤ 0.5 ppm ≤ 0.2 ppm AAS / ICP
Cadmium (Cd) ≤ 0.2 ppm ≤ 0.1 ppm AAS / ICP
Salmonella Absent Absent Microbiological
E. coli Absent Absent Microbiological
Total Plate Count ≤ 10,000 CFU/g ≤ 5,000 CFU/g Microbiological
Yeast & Mold ≤ 100 CFU/g ≤ 50 CFU/g Microbiological

SECTION 15: TOXICOLOGICAL PROFILE

Parameter Value
Acute Oral Toxicity (LD50, Rat) > 10,000 mg/kg (practically non-toxic)
Acute Dermal Toxicity Non-irritating
Skin Irritation Non-irritating
Eye Irritation May cause mechanical irritation (powder)
Allergenicity Contains soy – contraindicated for soy allergy sufferers
Chronic Toxicity Non-toxic; FDA GRAS status
Carcinogenicity Not classified as carcinogenic
Mutagenicity Not mutagenic
Target Organs None (non-toxic)
Special Toxicity Note FDA GRAS; Contains soy allergen; High consumption (>50g/day) requires doctor supervision for hypothyroid patients; Contains phytoestrogens (isoflavones); Caution in pregnancy/lactation and hormone-sensitive cancer history; Phytates may reduce absorption of zinc, iron, calcium

SECTION 16: GHS CLASSIFICATION AND LABELING

GHS Classification (in accordance with CLP and UN GHS):

Hazard Class Category H-Statement
Not classified as hazardous

SIGNAL WORD: NONE (not classified as hazardous)

Hazard Pictograms: NONE

Hazard Statements (H-Codes): Not classified as hazardous under GHS regulations.

NFPA 704 Hazard Classification:

Health Flammability Reactivity Special
1 1 0 -
(Slight health hazard – dust) (Combustible – dust may form explosive mixture) (Stable) (None)

SECTION 17: PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS (P-CODES)

Code Statement
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray
P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and continue rinsing
P312 Call a POISON CENTER/doctor if you feel unwell
P332+P313 If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention
P337+P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention
P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse
P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations

SECTION 18: FIRST AID MEASURES

Exposure Route Action to Take
Inhalation Remove to fresh air immediately. If respiratory irritation develops (dust inhalation), seek medical attention.
Skin Contact Wash with plenty of soap and water. If irritation persists, get medical attention.
Eye Contact Rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Keep eyelids open. Remove contact lenses if present. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Ingestion Rinse mouth. Drink plenty of water. Generally non-toxic. If large quantities are ingested and symptoms occur, seek medical attention.

SECTION 19: FIREFIGHTING MEASURES

Parameter Information
Fire Hazard Combustible organic material (high protein content). Dust cloud may form explosive mixture with air (if finely dispersed).
Hazards Arising from Fire Thermal decomposition produces carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides (NOx).
Suitable Extinguishing Media Water spray, CO₂, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media Water jet (may spread dust)
Special Protective Equipment Self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA), full protective clothing (for surrounding fire).
Special Precautions Prevent dust from entering sewers and waterways. Avoid dust cloud formation.

SECTION 20: STORAGE AND SHELF LIFE

Parameter Information
Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area; PROTECT FROM MOISTURE and high humidity; Keep away from direct sunlight and high temperatures; Storage temperature ≤ 25°C; Relative humidity ≤ 65%
Container Requirements Tightly closed, moisture-proof containers (aluminum foil-lined bags, fiber drums, HDPE containers)
Materials to Protect From Moisture, high humidity, light, strong oxidizing agents, direct heat sources
Shelf Life 24 months (in unopened original packaging, under proper storage conditions)
Stability Note Hygroscopic – absorbs moisture; Protein content may degrade at high temperatures; Keep container tightly closed after opening; Avoid moisture and odor absorption
Special Storage Requirements Store in a dry, well-ventilated warehouse; Avoid exposure to rain, sun, and moisture; Opened containers must be resealed immediately; After opening, store in airtight container at +4°C

SECTION 21: PACKAGING OPTIONS

Packaging Type Quantity Material
Aluminum Foil Bag 5 kg, 10 kg, 25 kg Aluminum foil laminated bag (moisture-proof)
Multi-layer Paper Bag 10 kg, 20 kg, 25 kg PE-lined kraft paper bag (moisture-proof)
Plastic Bag 5 kg, 10 kg, 25 kg PE bag (inner-lined, sealed, moisture-proof)
Fiber Drum 20 kg, 25 kg PE-lined fiberboard drum
Plastic Drum 25 kg, 50 kg HDPE / Polypropylene (moisture-proof)
FIBC / Big Bag 500 kg, 1000 kg PE-lined, moisture-resistant PP woven bag

SECTION 22: TRANSPORT INFORMATION

Parameter Information
UN Number Not regulated (non-hazardous)
Hazard Class Not applicable
Packing Group Not applicable
ADR/RID Not regulated
IMDG Code Not regulated (non-hazardous)
IATA (Air) Not regulated (non-hazardous)
Marine Pollutant No
Transport Temperature Ambient temperature; Protect from moisture.

SECTION 23: REGULATORY STATUS

Region / Authority Status
European Union Approved as Novel Food or traditional food; Food ingredient
USA (FDA) GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe) – 21 CFR; Food ingredient
Turkey Compliant with Turkish Food Codex (plant proteins and infant formula limits)
IARC Not classified (non-toxic, non-carcinogenic)
NTP Not listed
OSHA Not regulated as toxic or carcinogenic substance
California (Prop 65) Not listed
Halal Suitable (no pork-derived substances in production process)
Kosher Suitable (certified production line)
Non-GMO Optional (certified non-GMO soy must be used)
Vegan / Vegetarian Yes

SECTION 24: OTHER NAMES AND SYNONYMS

Category Names
Turkish Soya Proteini İzolatı, İzole Soya Proteini, Soya İzolatı, Soy İzolat Proteini
English Soy Protein Isolate (SPI), Isolated Soy Protein, Soy Isolate, Soy Protein Powder
Technical / Commercial SPI, ISP (Isolated Soy Protein), Soybean Protein Isolate, Soy Protein Extract
Chemical / Legal CAS 9010-10-0, EINECS 232-720-8, Plant Protein Isolate (general category)
Hydrolyzed Forms Hydrolyzed Soy Protein (HSP), Soy Peptide, Soy Protein Hydrolysate
Functional Varieties Water-washed soy isolate, Acid-washed soy isolate, Enzyme-modified soy isolate

SECTION 25: SUMMARY TABLE

Parameter Value
Product Isolated Soy Protein (SPI)
CAS Number 9010-10-0
Protein Content ≥ 90%
Appearance Light cream to white powder
PDCAAS ~1.0 (equivalent to complete protein)
Isoelectric Point pH ~4.5
Gelation Temperature ~80 – 90°C
Water Binding Capacity ~4 – 5 g water / g protein
Primary Function High-quality protein source, meat alternative, emulsifier
Main Application Areas Sports nutrition, meat alternatives, protein bars, infant formula, bakery
Shelf Life 24 months
GHS Signal Word NONE (not classified as hazardous)
UN Number Not regulated
Special Properties Plant-based; Complete protein; Contains soy allergen; Contains phytoestrogens; Non-GMO optional

SECTION 26: CRITICAL WARNINGS AND BEST PRACTICES

CRITICAL WARNINGS:

  • Not classified as hazardous under GHS. Non-toxic, non-carcinogenic. FDA GRAS status.

  • Contains soy allergen – contraindicated for soy allergy sufferers. Must be labeled accordingly.

  • Hygroscopic – absorbs moisture from air. Store in tightly closed, moisture-proof containers.

  • Dust may cause mechanical irritation to eyes, skin, and respiratory system. Use appropriate dust control measures.

  • Combustible (organic material, high protein content). Keep away from open flames and high heat. Dust cloud may form explosive mixture.

  • High consumption (>50g/day) requires doctor supervision for hypothyroid patients.

  • Phytoestrogens (isoflavones) – caution in pregnancy/lactation and hormone-sensitive cancer history.

  • Phytates – may reduce absorption of zinc, iron, and calcium.

  • PDCAAS ≈ 1.0 – equivalent to complete protein; Alternative to animal proteins.

  • Vegan/vegetarian – no animal content.

BEST PRACTICE RECOMMENDATIONS:

Sports Nutrition: Use as high-quality protein source; 25-30 g per serving; Consume post-workout or as meal replacement; Liquid temperature 15-25°C, pH 7-8 provides optimal dissolution.

Meat Alternatives (Vegan/Vegetarian): Use as binder, texturizer, and emulsifier; 10-30% ratio; Hydrate with water (1:3-1:5); Mix with spices and fat; Forms gel at 80-90°C during cooking.

Protein Bars: Use as structurant and protein fortification; 10-25% ratio; Mix with other ingredients; Excessive use may cause bitter taste.

Infant Formula: Use for amino acid supplementation; 5-15% ratio; Subject to EFSA/FDA limits; Requires regulated formulation.

Bakery: Use for protein fortification and volume enhancement; 3-8% ratio; Add to flour; Adjust water content.

Milk Alternatives: Use for emulsion stability and nutrition; 2-5% ratio; Functions as emulsion stabilizer in plant-based beverages.

Handling: Use in well-ventilated areas; Avoid dust formation; Use dust masks (N95/FFP2) when handling powder; Use gloves and safety goggles.

Personal Protective Equipment: Dust mask (N95/FFP2 or higher), safety goggles, protective gloves (nitrile, neoprene). Not required for solution handling.

Hygiene: Wash hands thoroughly after handling; Do not eat, drink, or smoke while using.

Storage: Store in tightly closed, moisture-proof containers; Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area (≤25°C, ≤65% humidity); Protect from moisture, light, and heat; Opened containers must be resealed immediately; After opening, store in airtight container at +4°C; Shelf life: 24 months under proper conditions.

Spill Management: Sweep or vacuum (HEPA) and place in suitable sealed container; Avoid dust formation; Do not allow entry into drains or waterways.

Disposal: Dispose of in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations; Non-hazardous waste; Biodegradable; Can be disposed of in compliance with regulations.

SOY PROTEIN ISOLATE vs CONCENTRATE COMPARISON:

Property Isolate (SPI) Concentrate (SPC)
Protein Content ≥ 90% 70 – 80%
Carbohydrate ≤ 5% 10 – 20%
Fat ≤ 1% ≤ 5%
Taste Neutral More pronounced beany
Cost Higher Lower
Application Sports, infant formula Meat products, bakery

LEGAL DISCLAIMER:
The information provided in this document is based on our current knowledge and experience and is presented in good faith. However, as all conditions of use are beyond our control, it does not constitute a binding specification or warranty. This Technical Data Sheet is for informational purposes only. Users are responsible for testing the suitability for their own applications. For complete safety, storage, use, handling, waste, and regulatory compliance information, please refer to the official Safety Data Sheet (SDS/MSDS) provided by the manufacturer/supplier. This product contains soy allergen and must be labeled accordingly for soy allergy.

 

Images

Do you have questions? Let us help!

Effective Business Solutions? — Get in Contact
Scroll