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Egg White Powder, Egg Albumin Powder, Spray-Dried Egg White, White Egg Powder, 9006-50-2

Egg White Powder, Egg Albumin Powder, Spray-Dried Egg White, White Egg Powder, 9006-50-2

EGG WHITE POWDER (ALBUMEN POWDER)
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION

Parameter Information
Product Name Egg White Powder
Chemical Name Egg White Powder (Albumen)
Synonyms (Turkish) Yumurta Akı Tozu, Yumurta Beyazı Tozu, Yumurta Akı Proteini, Albümin Tozu, Kurutulmuş Yumurta Akı
Synonyms (English) Egg White Powder, Egg Albumin Powder, Spray-Dried Egg White, Albumen Powder, Dried Egg Albumen, White Egg Powder
CAS Number 9006-50-2
Appearance White, free-flowing powder
Odor Characteristic egg white odor (mild)
Taste Mild, neutral

CHEMICAL STRUCTURE

Egg White Powder (Albumen)

Ovalbumin (~54%) + Ovotransferrin (~12%) + Ovomucoid (~11%) + Lysozyme (~3.5%) + Other Proteins

Structure: Dried and pasteurized form of hen egg white; Major protein ovalbumin (54%) along with ovotransferrin, ovomucoid, lysozyme, and other proteins; High biological value protein source; Fully soluble in water; Excellent foaming and binding properties.

SECTION 1: CHEMICAL IDENTITY AND DESCRIPTION

Parameter Information
Product Name Egg White Powder
Chemical Name Egg White Powder (Albumen)
Synonyms (Turkish) Yumurta Akı Tozu, Yumurta Beyazı Tozu, Yumurta Akı Proteini, Albümin Tozu, Kurutulmuş Yumurta Akı
Synonyms (English) Egg White Powder, Egg Albumin Powder, Spray-Dried Egg White, Albumen Powder, Dried Egg Albumen, White Egg Powder
CAS Number 9006-50-2
Chemical Class Natural food ingredient; Dried animal product; Protein powder
Source Fresh hen eggs (Gallus gallus domesticus)
Physical State (20°C) Solid (fine powder)
Odor Characteristic egg white odor (mild)
Color White
Taste Mild, neutral

SECTION 2: PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Property Value Test Method / Note
Appearance White, free-flowing powder Visual
Odor Characteristic egg white odor (mild) Olfactometric
Protein Content 80 – 90% Kjeldahl
Moisture Content ≤ 6% Gravimetric (105°C)
Fat Content ≤ 0.5% Soxhlet
Ash Content ≤ 4% Gravimetric (800°C)
pH (10% Solution) 6.5 – 7.5 pH Meter
Solubility in Water Fully soluble General Method
Foaming Capacity High
Foam Stability High
Gelling Property Good
Viscosity (10% Solution) Low to medium Brookfield
Water Activity (Aw) ≤ 0.35
Bulk Density 0.4 – 0.6 g/cm³
Particle Size (D90) ≤ 150 μm Laser Diffraction
Biological Value High (≥ 100)
Heavy Metals ≤ 10 ppm AAS / ICP
Salmonella Absent Microbiological
E. coli Absent Microbiological
Total Plate Count ≤ 10,000 CFU/g Microbiological
Yeast & Mold ≤ 100 CFU/g Microbiological

SECTION 3: PROTEIN COMPOSITION

Protein Content (%) Function
Ovalbumin ~54 Main protein; Foaming and gelling properties
Ovotransferrin ~12 Metal binding; Antimicrobial
Ovomucoid ~11 Protease inhibitor; Allergen
Lysozyme ~3.5 Antimicrobial (breaks bacterial cell walls)
Avidin ~0.5 Biotin binding
Other Proteins ~19 Ovoglobulin, ovoflavoprotein, etc.

SECTION 4: PRODUCTION PROCESS

Step Process Description
1 Egg Selection and Breaking Fresh, high-quality eggs are selected; Eggs are broken
2 Yolk Separation Egg white is separated from yolk
3 Filtration Egg white is filtered to remove membrane fragments and chalaza
4 Pasteurization Heat treatment to eliminate pathogenic bacteria; Typically 56-60°C for 3-5 minutes
5 Spray Drying Liquid egg white is spray-dried to powder form; Inlet temperature ~150-180°C; Outlet temperature ~65-75°C
6 Sieving Homogeneous particle size is ensured
7 Packaging Packaged in moisture-proof containers

SECTION 5: FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES AND MECHANISM OF ACTION

Property Description
Foaming Proteins adsorb at air-liquid interface; Forms stable foam; Critical for meringue, sponge cakes; High foam volume and stability
Gelling Protein denaturation upon heating; Three-dimensional gel network formation; Provides texture in puddings, creams, and desserts
Binding Proteins bind ingredients together; Functions as binder in ground meat, meatballs, sausages
Emulsification Stabilizes oil-water mixtures; Used in mayonnaise, sauces, and emulsified products
Solubility Fully soluble in water; Forms clear solutions; Ideal for protein drinks and sports nutrition
High Biological Value Contains all essential amino acids; Easily absorbed by the body; Comparable quality to milk and egg
Antimicrobial Natural antimicrobial activity due to lysozyme content; Aids in food preservation
Low Fat / Cholesterol Nearly fat-free and cholesterol-free; Ideal for diet and functional foods

SECTION 6: MAIN APPLICATION AREAS

Industry / Application Function Typical Use
Bakery & Pastry Foaming, binding, gelling Meringue, sponge cakes, cakes; Cookies, pastry fillings; Creams, puddings; Gluten-free baked goods
Meat Products Binder, texture improver Sausages, salami, meatballs; Ground meat products; Seafood binders
Sports Nutrition High-quality protein Protein powders, shakes; Sports nutrition; Muscle building supplements
Infant Formula High biological value protein Baby foods; Child nutrition products; Medical nutrition
Dietary Products Low-fat protein source Weight control products; Low-calorie foods; Dietary supplements
Functional Foods Protein fortification Protein bars; Health foods; Nutraceuticals
Pharmaceutical Binder, carrier Tablet and capsule formulations; Protein-based medical nutrition
Confectionery Foaming, texture Marshmallows, nougat; Confectionery foams; Caramels
Cosmetics Protein source (limited) Hair care products; Skin care formulations
Wine / Beverage Clarification (fining) Wine clarification; Juice clarification

SECTION 7: SECTORAL SUITABILITY AND ALTERNATIVES TABLE

Industry Suitability Typical Applications Alternative Raw Materials
Food Industry ✔️ Very suitable Bakery (meringue, sponge cake), confectionery, sports nutrition, infant formula Whey protein, soy protein isolate, pea protein
Pharmaceutical ✔️ Suitable Binder in tablets and capsules, protein-based medical nutrition Gelatin, casein hydrolysates
Nutraceuticals ✔️ High demand Protein powders, dietary products, functional foods Whey protein concentrate, rice protein
Cosmetics ⚪ Limited use Protein-based skin care formulations Collagen, hydrolyzed keratin
Industrial Applications ⚪ Rare Special foaming or binding formulations Plant-based foaming agents

SECTION 8: SAMPLE FORMULATIONS

Meringue (1 kg):

Component Amount
Egg White Powder 50 – 80 g
Water 300 – 400 mL
Sugar 500 – 600 g
Flavor As required

Instructions: Dissolve egg white powder in water; Whip until foamy; Gradually add sugar; Whip until stiff peaks form; Bake.

Protein Shake (1 Serving):

Component Amount
Egg White Powder 10 – 20 g
Water / Milk 200 – 300 mL
Flavor As required
Sweetener As required

Instructions: Mix all ingredients in a blender; Consume immediately.

Sponge Cake (100 kg Flour):

Component Amount
Flour 100 kg
Egg White Powder 5 – 10 kg
Water 60 – 80 L
Sugar 80 – 100 kg
Fat 20 – 30 kg

Instructions: Dissolve egg white powder in water; Whip until foamy; Mix with other ingredients; Bake.

SECTION 9: USAGE INSTRUCTIONS

General Dosing Guide:

Application Dosage (%) Form
Meringue 3 – 8 Powder (rehydrated)
Sponge Cake 5 – 10 Powder (rehydrated)
Protein Shake 5 – 20 Powder
Meat Products 1 – 3 Powder (rehydrated)
Sports Nutrition 10 – 30 Powder
Infant Formula 2 – 5 Powder
Confectionery 2 – 5 Powder (rehydrated)
Cakes 3 – 6 Powder (rehydrated)

Instructions:

  1. Rehydration (Foaming Applications): Mix egg white powder with water (1:8 to 1:10 ratio); Allow to stand for 5-10 minutes; Whip like fresh egg white.

  2. Direct Addition: Can be added directly to dry mixes; Mix before adding liquids.

  3. Solution Preparation: Dissolve in cold or warm water (max 40°C); High temperature causes protein denaturation.

  4. Whipping: Whip the rehydrated product; Foam volume and stability are high; Sugar addition increases foam stability.

  5. Baking: Bake at 60-80°C; High temperatures may cause excessive browning.

SECTION 10: QUALITY SPECIFICATIONS

Parameter Food Grade Pharmaceutical Grade Test Method
Appearance White, free-flowing powder White, free-flowing powder Visual
Protein Content ≥ 80% ≥ 85% Kjeldahl
Moisture Content ≤ 6% ≤ 5% Gravimetric
Fat Content ≤ 0.5% ≤ 0.5% Soxhlet
Ash Content ≤ 4% ≤ 3% Gravimetric
pH (10% Solution) 6.5 – 7.5 6.5 – 7.5 pH Meter
Solubility Fully soluble Fully soluble Visual
Foaming Capacity ≥ 500% ≥ 600%
Heavy Metals ≤ 10 ppm ≤ 5 ppm AAS / ICP
Arsenic (As) ≤ 2 ppm ≤ 1 ppm AAS / ICP
Lead (Pb) ≤ 5 ppm ≤ 2 ppm AAS / ICP
Salmonella Absent Absent Microbiological
E. coli Absent Absent Microbiological
Total Plate Count ≤ 10,000 CFU/g ≤ 5,000 CFU/g Microbiological
Yeast & Mold ≤ 100 CFU/g ≤ 50 CFU/g Microbiological

SECTION 11: TOXICOLOGICAL PROFILE

Parameter Value
Acute Oral Toxicity (LD50, Rat) > 10,000 mg/kg (practically non-toxic)
Acute Dermal Toxicity Non-irritating
Skin Irritation Non-irritating
Eye Irritation May cause mechanical irritation (powder)
Allergenicity Contains egg proteins – allergenic for egg-allergic individuals
Chronic Toxicity Non-toxic; FDA GRAS status
Carcinogenicity Not classified as carcinogenic
Mutagenicity Not mutagenic
Target Organs None (non-toxic)
Special Toxicity Note Non-toxic; FDA GRAS status; Contains egg allergens – must be labeled for egg allergy; Not suitable for egg-allergic individuals; Pasteurized (safe for general consumption); High biological value protein; Contains avidin (biotin binding – caution with raw consumption)

SECTION 12: GHS CLASSIFICATION AND LABELING

GHS Classification (in accordance with CLP and UN GHS):

Hazard Class Category H-Statement
Not classified as hazardous

SIGNAL WORD: NONE (not classified as hazardous)

Hazard Pictograms: NONE

Hazard Statements (H-Codes): Not classified as hazardous under GHS regulations.

NFPA 704 Hazard Classification:

Health Flammability Reactivity Special
1 1 0 -
(Slight health hazard – dust) (Combustible – dust may form explosive mixture) (Stable) (None)

SECTION 13: PRECAUTIONARY STATEMENTS (P-CODES)

Code Statement
P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapors/spray
P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling
P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area
P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection
P302+P352 IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of soap and water
P304+P340 IF INHALED: Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing
P305+P351+P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses if present and continue rinsing
P312 Call a POISON CENTER/doctor if you feel unwell
P332+P313 If skin irritation occurs: Get medical advice/attention
P337+P313 If eye irritation persists: Get medical advice/attention
P362+P364 Take off contaminated clothing and wash it before reuse
P403+P233 Store in a well-ventilated place. Keep container tightly closed
P501 Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations

SECTION 14: FIRST AID MEASURES

Exposure Route Action to Take
Inhalation Remove to fresh air immediately. If respiratory irritation develops (dust inhalation), seek medical attention.
Skin Contact Wash with plenty of soap and water. If irritation persists, get medical attention.
Eye Contact Rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Keep eyelids open. Remove contact lenses if present. If irritation persists, seek medical attention.
Ingestion Rinse mouth. Drink plenty of water. Generally non-toxic. If large quantities are ingested and symptoms occur, seek medical attention.

SECTION 15: FIREFIGHTING MEASURES

Parameter Information
Fire Hazard Combustible organic material (high protein content). Dust cloud may form explosive mixture with air (if finely dispersed).
Hazards Arising from Fire Thermal decomposition produces carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen oxides (NOx).
Suitable Extinguishing Media Water spray, CO₂, dry chemical powder, foam.
Unsuitable Extinguishing Media Water jet (may spread dust)
Special Protective Equipment Self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA), full protective clothing (for surrounding fire).
Special Precautions Prevent dust from entering sewers and waterways. Avoid dust cloud formation.

SECTION 16: STORAGE AND SHELF LIFE

Parameter Information
Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area; PROTECT FROM MOISTURE and high humidity; Keep away from direct sunlight and high temperatures.
Container Requirements Tightly closed, moisture-proof containers (aluminum foil-lined bags, fiber drums, HDPE containers).
Materials to Protect From Moisture, high humidity, light, strong oxidizing agents, direct heat sources
Shelf Life 18 – 24 months (in unopened original packaging, under proper storage conditions).
Stability Note Hygroscopic – absorbs moisture; May degrade at high temperatures due to protein content; Keep container tightly closed after opening; Store in cool, dry place
Special Storage Requirements Store in a dry, well-ventilated warehouse; Avoid exposure to rain, sun, and moisture; Opened containers must be resealed immediately

SECTION 17: PACKAGING OPTIONS

Packaging Type Quantity Material
Aluminum Foil Bag 5 kg, 10 kg, 25 kg Aluminum foil laminated bag (moisture-proof)
Multi-layer Paper Bag 10 kg, 20 kg, 25 kg PE-lined kraft paper bag (moisture-proof)
Plastic Bag 5 kg, 10 kg, 25 kg PE bag (inner-lined, sealed, moisture-proof)
Fiber Drum 20 kg, 25 kg PE-lined fiberboard drum
Plastic Drum 25 kg, 50 kg HDPE / Polypropylene (moisture-proof)
FIBC / Big Bag 500 kg, 1000 kg PE-lined, moisture-resistant PP woven bag

SECTION 18: TRANSPORT INFORMATION

Parameter Information
UN Number Not regulated (non-hazardous)
Hazard Class Not applicable
Packing Group Not applicable
ADR/RID Not regulated
IMDG Code Not regulated (non-hazardous)
IATA (Air) Not regulated (non-hazardous)
Marine Pollutant No
Transport Temperature Ambient temperature; Protect from moisture.

SECTION 19: REGULATORY STATUS

Region / Authority Status
European Union Food ingredient approved; Egg product; Not classified as hazardous
USA (TSCA) Listed (TSCA Inventory)
USA (FDA) GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe); Egg product; Food ingredient
Turkey Food ingredient; Subject to KKDIK regulation; Egg product regulations
IARC Not classified (non-toxic, non-carcinogenic)
NTP Not listed
OSHA Not regulated as toxic or carcinogenic substance
California (Prop 65) Not listed
Halal Yes (with Halal certification)
Kosher Yes (with Kosher certification)
Allergen Labeling Must be labeled as containing egg (egg allergy warning)

SECTION 20: OTHER NAMES AND SYNONYMS

Type Name
Turkish Names Yumurta Akı Tozu, Yumurta Beyazı Tozu, Yumurta Akı Proteini, Albümin Tozu, Kurutulmuş Yumurta Akı
English Names Egg White Powder, Egg Albumin Powder, Spray-Dried Egg White, Albumen Powder, Dried Egg Albumen, White Egg Powder
CAS Number 9006-50-2
HS Code 0408.91
Chemical Description Protein mixture containing ovalbumin, ovotransferrin, ovomucoid, lysozyme
Synonyms Egg Albumin, Dried Egg White, Powdered Egg White, Albumen Powder

SECTION 21: SUMMARY TABLE

Parameter Value
Product Egg White Powder (Albumen)
CAS Number 9006-50-2
Appearance White, free-flowing powder
Protein Content 80 – 90%
Moisture Content ≤ 6%
Solubility Fully soluble in water
Primary Function Foaming, binding, gelling, high-quality protein
Main Application Areas Bakery, sports nutrition, infant formula, meat products, pharmaceutical, confectionery
Shelf Life 18 – 24 months
GHS Signal Word NONE (not classified as hazardous)
UN Number Not regulated
Special Properties High biological value protein; Low fat/cholesterol; Excellent foaming; Allergen (egg)

SECTION 22: CRITICAL WARNINGS AND BEST PRACTICES

CRITICAL WARNINGS:

  • Not classified as hazardous under GHS. Non-toxic, non-carcinogenic. FDA GRAS status.

  • Contains egg allergens – must be labeled for egg allergy. Not suitable for egg-allergic individuals.

  • Hygroscopic – absorbs moisture from air. Store in tightly closed, moisture-proof containers.

  • Dust may cause mechanical irritation to eyes, skin, and respiratory system. Use appropriate dust control measures.

  • Combustible (organic material, high protein content). Keep away from open flames and high heat. Dust cloud may form explosive mixture.

  • Pasteurized – safe for general consumption; No heat treatment required before use.

  • Rehydration required for foaming – mix with water at 1:8 to 1:10 ratio; Allow 5-10 minutes for hydration.

  • High temperature causes protein denaturation – do not exceed 40°C when preparing solutions.

  • Not suitable for egg-allergic individuals – contains egg proteins.

  • Avidin content – binds biotin when consumed raw; Cooking inactivates avidin.

BEST PRACTICE RECOMMENDATIONS:

Bakery & Meringue: Use for foaming applications; Dosage 3-8%; Rehydrate powder with water at 1:8 ratio; Allow 5-10 minutes; Whip like fresh egg white; Sugar addition increases foam stability.

Sponge Cakes & Cakes: Use for texture and volume; Dosage 5-10%; Mix rehydrated product with other ingredients; Provides light and airy structure.

Sports Nutrition & Protein Powders: Use as high-quality protein source; Dosage 10-30 g per serving; Mix in cold or warm liquid; Easily digestible.

Meat Products: Use as binder; Dosage 1-3%; Mix rehydrated product with ground meat; Improves texture and water retention.

Infant Formula: Use as high biological value protein source; Dosage 2-5%; Suitable for medical nutrition products.

Pharmaceutical: Use as binder/carrier in tablets and capsules; Protein-based medical nutrition solutions.

Handling: Use in well-ventilated areas; Avoid dust formation; Use dust masks (N95/FFP2) when handling powder; Use gloves and safety goggles.

Personal Protective Equipment: Dust mask (N95/FFP2 or higher), safety goggles, protective gloves (nitrile, neoprene). Not required for solution handling.

Hygiene: Wash hands thoroughly after handling; Do not eat, drink, or smoke while using.

Storage: Store in tightly closed, moisture-proof containers; Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area; Protect from moisture, light, and heat; Opened containers must be resealed immediately; Shelf life: 18-24 months under proper conditions.

Spill Management: Sweep or vacuum (HEPA) and place in suitable sealed container; Avoid dust formation; Do not allow entry into drains or waterways.

Disposal: Dispose of in accordance with local, regional, and national regulations; Non-hazardous waste; Biodegradable; Can be disposed of in compliance with regulations.

FOAMING MECHANISM - SPECIAL NOTE:

Egg white powder has excellent foaming properties:

  • Mechanism: Proteins adsorb at air-liquid interface; Reduce surface tension; Form flexible films around air bubbles; Stable foam is formed.

  • Foam Volume: High (≥500% compared to fresh egg white); Rehydration ratio is critical.

  • Foam Stability: High; Sugar addition increases stability; Fat presence inhibits foam formation.

  • Applications: Meringue, sponge cake, marshmallow, nougat.

ADVANTAGES OF EGG WHITE POWDER:

Advantage Description
Long Shelf Life Can be stored at room temperature; Low spoilage risk
Easy Transport Lightweight and compact compared to fresh eggs
Hygiene and Safety Pasteurization reduces microbial risk
Standard Quality Consistent results in every production run
High Protein Content 80-90% protein; High biological value
Functional Versatility Foaming, binding, gelling, emulsification
Low Fat / Cholesterol Nearly fat-free and cholesterol-free
Cost Effective Low wastage; Easy dosing

LEGAL DISCLAIMER:
The information provided in this document is based on our current knowledge and experience and is presented in good faith. However, as all conditions of use are beyond our control, it does not constitute a binding specification or warranty. This Technical Data Sheet is for informational purposes only. Users are responsible for testing the suitability for their own applications. For complete safety, storage, use, handling, waste, and regulatory compliance information, please refer to the official Safety Data Sheet (SDS/MSDS) provided by the manufacturer/supplier. This product contains egg allergens and must be labeled accordingly for egg allergy.

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